Child Rearing Styles In Human Development

Improved Essays
Introduction
Human beings are so complex in many ways and it is important for us to understand all developmental stages across the whole lifespan, such as childhood, adulthood, and late adulthood. The science of human developments is a field of study that devoted to understand how and why people change or remain the same over time at all ages in all different circumstances (Berk, 2014). One of common research methods in human development is life story interview which can be an opportunity to help us to learn more about another person and to discover one’s life.
To better understand the development of a person as well as the close relationship between oneself and lifespan development, I have conducted a life story interview with one of my friends
…show more content…
In this theory, Diana Baumrind (1971) conducted information on child rearing by observations of parents interacting with their children and concluded that there are four dimensions of parent¬ing styles - authoritative, authoritarian, permissive indulgent, and permissive uninvolved (Baumrind, 1971; Maccoby & Martin, 1983) -that involve the interactions of responsiveness and control which could impact reliably children's social, emotional, and cognitive functioning. As the result, studies by Coopermith S. (1967), Buri J. and others (1988), and Baumrind (1996) had shown that authoritative parents engage their children with the highest self-reliance, self-esteem and social …show more content…
In Piaget’s theory, the central concept is adaptations of cognitive structures or one’s mind, which help children to ensure that their knowledge is a good fit to the environment (Keenan T, 2000). According to Piaget’s theory, cognitive development of children is a process of revision, which means they revise what they have learnt to be a better fit to the world, through four stages: Sensorimotor, Preoperational, Concrete Operation, and Formal Operation. The stage of formal operations begins at young people around ages 11 to 20, in which they expand the dimensions for systematic and specific thinking (Berk, 2014). Formal operational stage allows adolescents to reason themselves about complex tasks and problems solving in multiple variables of the world. Adolescents in this stage also can develop the abstract thinking that helps them to imagine a wide range of problem solution and to learn more knowledge from their experiences as well as from their

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Professor Malchodi EN 102 Life Passages class focused on life passages, or the transition from one stage of life to another. Many of the stories were about transition between childhood and adulthood and were relatable because I am also in that transition. At the beginning of my freshman year, I created a guiding question that will follow me throughout my four year of college. My question, “What is the relationship between personality and behavior?” relates to the class because I gained insight into other characters’ transitions from childhood to adulthood, which allowed me to grow my view on life.…

    • 1006 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Midwestern Disadvantages

    • 592 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The primary objective of this article is to present results from an evaluation of survey as well as ethnographic data obtained at 9 MHCs in the State of Midwestern, investigating the way experts that managed the mental health courts structured the programs and carried out their operational tasks at every single region. The research design used in this study was descriptive considering that it consisted of a state-wide survey involving all court jurisdictions within the county of Midwestern that determined the nine mental health courts are presently functioning within the area. Additionally, the researchers performed a one-hour target group interviews with employees, such as judges, legal representatives, parole officials, social workers, program…

    • 592 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Reflection For this project, I interviewed my mom; a middle-aged woman who claims that she will always be 25 years old. I was interested in friendships and how they develop as one ages. My mother came to America from Jordan when she was a young newlywed. Moving to America was frightening considering it was a whole new country with many differences compared to Jordan. However, it allowed her to experience friendship in a variety of ways.…

    • 1395 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    What Wasn’t Attained as a Child Our first eighteen years are the years that mostly shape who we are as an individual for the rest of our life. If we do not get something that we truly wanted or truly thought would greatly benefit our lives, we have some regret later on in life. Researchers set out to do interviews on several people to find out what those things they wanted were, and how not getting it affected their lives. Researchers also went a step further to find out what impact they think the chosen item/opportunity would have on their children’s life.…

    • 1190 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Oral History Interview Analysis I interviewed my parent’s elementary school teacher who is very close to my family. She was born in Loma de Cabrera a town of the municipality of Dajabón in the Dominican Republic. She is a seventy-seven years old women who grew up in a humble and hard working family of six children where respect and support play an important role. My interviewee grew up in the same town where she was born and later on started her own family. I will use the functionalist, social constructivism, and symbolic interactions theories to analyze the life history of the interviewee.…

    • 1290 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Secondly we have the exo-system, this is where an individual can experience an impact from the influence of a setting that they do not participate in (Ford, 2005, p.15). As suggested by Bronfenbrenner (1994) for a child, this exo-system may be the interaction of a parent and their place of work. Tracy’s dad has experienced pressure at work that may have resulted in dad turning to alcohol as a coping mechanism. The last system is the macro-system, this is where culture, society, values, laws and policy can influence the experience of developing self.…

    • 836 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Life History Calendar

    • 329 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Research by Ingrid Nelson (2010) introduced a very new and interesting method that could be used when conducting qualitative research which is the life history calendar (LHC). The article focused on giving the reader understanding of such method. Traditionally, it has been used for large-scale quantitative studies focusing on longitudinal studies, but semi-structured LHC allows participants to give their narratives and build rapport with the researcher (Nelson 2010). According to Nelson (2010), there are four main advantages in using LHC first it catches process of engagement and disengagement from groups, activities, behaviors. Second, it spots patterns and change in behavior over time.…

    • 329 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Parenting Style Influences on Child Behavior Numerous studies have been conducted and proven to show the effects of parenting styles and how it effects the behaviors of children. Warmth/nurturance, discipline strategy, communication skills, and expectations of maturity are four important areas in which have shown to be connected with child adjustments. These styles are explained by Kaisa Aunola and Jari-Erik Nurmi in the article “The Role of Parenting Styles in Children’s Problem Behavior”.…

    • 711 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “20 One Again” which is a comedy with regain youth film, which talks about a 70 years old woman suddenly becomes 20 years lady again. This film describes the old woman’s life story with her family, love relationship, cultural, and generation gap that to recalls elderly numerous worries and regret with their pass. There are a lot of life experiences which are aging, family relationship and life change. The 70 years old old woman who like sarcastic with people, so that almost nobody like to talk with her.…

    • 831 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    4 Parenting Styles

    • 233 Words
    • 1 Pages

    The four parenting styles by Baurmind create different qualities and characteristics of the life of a young child. Parenting has a big role in where they acquire to help their kids adapt in different social and emotional development situations. According to Baurmind, there are four different types of parenting styles. Authoritarian parents have high standards and expectations along with strict demands that the child must follow. Authoritative parents have straightforward expectations of behavior for their children; they also are encouraging and understanding.…

    • 233 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    You literally fell down drunk and died. Not quite what the study had in mind. Last fall, I spent about a month in the file room of the Harvard Study of Adult Development, hoping to learn the secrets of the good life. The project is one of the longest-running—and probably the most exhaustive—longitudinal studies of mental and physical well-being in history. Begun in 1937 as a study of healthy, well-adjusted Harvard sophomores (all male), it has followed its subjects for more than 70 years.…

    • 1391 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Child Rearing Styles

    • 1454 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Introduction As children grow up, their behaviors and/or actions are mostly determined by the different types of child rearing strategies their parents established, whether that be authoritative, authoritarian, permissive, or uninvolved styles. Each of these types of child rearing styles can affect the child's attachment once older. Hopefully, with this paper I can explain how each child rearing style of my choosing affects a child's attachment and their ability to cope with themselves as well as their culture being incorporated in the different types of attachment. Authoritative According to Berk (2014), authoritative child rearing style involves warm, responsive, patient, and sensitivity to the child's needs.…

    • 1454 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    If you were to ask a friend of a list of events they expect to happen within the near future, they would most likely tell you a prototypical list such as graduating high school, getting a college or technical degree, and eventually getting married. We may refer to this list as a life script;. Life scripts are one of many packages of information that a cognitive schema includes. Schema’s include packaged pieces of information on familiar scenarios, behavior and other bunches of complex worldly knowledge. Schematic knowledge integrates previous semantic and episodic knowledge and guides future behavior.…

    • 935 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Social Work Student Analysis

    • 2587 Words
    • 11 Pages

    My goal as a college social work student is to learn how to help address the needs of my future clients. As a social worker, I will be working with clients of different race, class, gender, and social and family background. For me to be successful, I must be knowledgeable of human behavior, human development, and the influence of people’s environment and social factors. As well as not allowing myself to be influence by personal biases. My goal as a future social worker is to be understanding of all my client’s needs without prejudging them or be motivated to address the client’s needs based on of my personal experiences.…

    • 2587 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Effects Different Parenting Styles Have on Children Parenting styles have been widely categorized into four major types: authoritarian, authoritative, permissive, and uninvolved or neglectful. According to developmental psychologist Diane Baumrind (1967), there are three types of parenting styles she introduced which are the authoritarian, authoritative, and permissive, with the uninvolved/neglectful parenting style added by researchers years after Baumrind’s conclusions. Authoritarian parenting as described by Baumrind (1967) are the type that are usually controlling and firm, but usually in a domineering manner. Authoritative parents tend to control their child, but in a less fractious way than those of the authoritarian…

    • 893 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays