Kinzer's Overthrow: Chapter Analysis

Great Essays
In the book "Overthrow" Steven Kinzer breaks down all the invasions and overthrows done by the United States government. By being an author and reporter he has written stories from more than 50 countries on 5 continents which gives him an open view on other nations. Through examples and evidence of numerous invasions throughout history Kinzer is able to portray his argument that "A century of American "regime change" operations has shown that the United States is singularly unsuited to ruling foreign lands" (309). Going battle by battle allows readers to see the buildup of how the United States handles countries they feel the need to fix and be involved in. Throughout this book Kinzer breaks down every chapter into a country where the United …show more content…
These next few chapters will analyze how the United States went into countries in order to go against leaders leaning towards communism. However looking at all of these chapters it 's clear that Kinzer was attempting to portray that the US military used the threat of communism expansion in order to disguise the imperialistic reasons they truly invaded each country. Chapter 6 discusses the idea that the Guatemalan government began taking control over its country which put US companies, such as United Fruit, in a loss of economic value. When the government attempted to take a portion of the companies land, the US declared that it was a sign of communism. Because of this they determined they must overthrow Arbenz, the current government, in order to put a stop to the rise of communism. They used propaganda in order to glorify their company United Fruit and shame the current leader of the country. However Kinzer states that "Guatemala 's communist party was a modest affair. Even at peak it had only a few hundred active members" (135) which goes to show that the US government had ulterior motives when it came to overthrowing the government of Guatemala. Kinzer uses arguments like this war because it shows that the US couldn’t come out saying their true plans for Guatemala because our society would not have supported it as …show more content…
By putting examples such as the evidence that some government officials thought the US should evacuate countries so they could work it out on their own it allows readers to see that not everyone believed fighting was the first conclusion. Another aspect Kinzer focuses on is the amount of economic interests that bring the United States into getting involved in other countries. It becomes easy to see how many times the US claims they want to help other nations when it 's obvious they 're focused on the amount of resources they could gain by taking them over. The evidence that Kinzer uses to back up all of his arguments is what makes them so valid and understanding to readers. Throughout the first two parts of the book Kinzer developed his arguments and backed them up in a manner that was convincing, interesting, and understandable to readers. However when reaching the final part of the book I believe he became rushed in his writing. The ending felt less structured and deep compared to the other chapters of the book. The invasions did not seem as tied together compared to all of the nations he talked about during the first two parts. This book helps readers understand why other nations might have a negative look on

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    March 23, 1999 marked the beginning of the NATO bombing campaign against the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia lasting three months. The rationale for the campaign was on the basis of “humanitarian intervention.” It was said to be in prevention of the ethnic cleansing of the Kosovar Albanians of Siberia by the authoritative regime of Slobodan Milosevic. The moral justification of this conflict has since been contested by a variety of theoretical schools of thought. This essay will use the revisions to the Legalist Paradigm presented by Walzer to prove the moral impermissibility of NATOs intervention in Kosovo.…

    • 1366 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It begins with a (mostly fictitious) meeting between the president and his advisors to draw the reader into the drama of the war, and then returns to the beginning of the war to give context to how events have progressed so that Truman has been put in the spotlight to make the decision. The seven chapters that the book is divided into cover the length of time from the start of Hitler’s invasion until the aftermath of the bomb on Hiroshima, and focus mainly on American-Japanese relations throughout the war. Europe isn’t focused on nearly at all, because the decision to drop the bomb was barely influenced by European relations. Walker states his thesis (very direct and easily picked out, even by a reader who isn’t necessarily looking for it) in the beginning, after his first illustration of Truman.…

    • 793 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This book does a great job keeping the reader what will happen next. If you aren’t into to history this book wouldn’t be for you. It has lots of dates in the beginning and kind of drags a little before it will get good. However, if you stay with it and keep reading it gets much better. The book has strong points but it also hits it lower points and it doesn’t seem as interesting.…

    • 1839 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The negative components to this book were present throughout the novel. From the first paragraph I I could tell the writing style would disappoint. The sentence flow was weak and bored me. Reading for long periods of time was difficult due to this. Also, the writing style in general was unintersting.…

    • 612 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Once Winston learned of the on-going investigation, he immediately contacted FSU’s athletic department, in which they put him in contact with his lawyer, Tim Jansen. During this time, the school’s Title IX’s coordinator was never informed of the open investigation, which put them in direct violation with Title IX’s policy (Vaughn, 2014). Despite Winston and FSU athletics being in violation with Title IX, there were also hiccups in the investigation from the detectives and TPD that lead to inaccuracies in Kinsman’s story. In the statements of Kinsman original story, she identified one of Winston’s teammates by the name of “Chris”, in which at that time there were only two Chris’s on the team and only one was actually playing. Detective Angulo…

    • 171 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nevertheless, the rather rushed ending did not deter the book from delivering its meaning and story clearly and unquestionably and did not pervert the plot nor the…

    • 771 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The writing of the Federalist Papers took place in the years 1787-1788. Hamilton politely asked Aaron Burr to assist him in writing the essays so that they could ratify the new constitution. Burr quickly rejected Hamiltons offer, as he was busy with other matters at hand, such as the presidential election. After attempting to write these essays and papers on his own, Hamilton joined forces with James Madison and John Jay when he realized the work was too much for one man to take on alone. The three wrote essays defending the new United States constitution which were later named the Federalist Papers.…

    • 577 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He develops his arguments by relating to thinking about how people think and idea-based explanations of why things work or happen the way they do and the opinions of different history experts. However, he seems to have be bias by presenting the United States as the innocent party while the Soviet Union is the Evil Empire. Despite these faults, the argument is forceful well researched and supported by excellent governmental information that was received storehouses of old…

    • 1061 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Affirmative Statement The current interventionist foreign policy that has driven the U.S. to accept an overwhelming amount of responsibility for maintaining the global order -- a commitment of such great magnitude that it should not be the burden of a single state, even a superpower such as the U.S. that “dominate[s] the world militarily, economically, and politically” (Posen 117). Emboldened by assumptions of American geopolitical strengths, the U.S. has pursued nation-building operations that serve as a detriment to both the federal budget and their international reputation. Instead, a return to the pre-WWII foreign policy of offshore balancing would reallocate resources from futile nation-building exercises towards preserving American dominance…

    • 914 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    William Appleman Williams’ essay The Tragedy of American Diplomacy centers around America expansion, and the idealistic and economic motivators which inspired it. Williams frames his narrative with his critique of the idea that expansion was one of the main ways in which America could extend its virtues throughout the world, and create a new era of peace. He decides the true tragedy of American diplomacy is that actions undertaken in the name of humanitarianism, self determination, and peace actually work in opposition to those ideals and instead turn the United States into an oppressive force abroad. While the United States may have desired to help others, they believed the only way they could do so was if they maintained authority over the nations they helped. The reason this occurred, Williams argues, is because expansionism has a large role in American mythos but both policy makers and citizens refuse to reconcile expansion with the idea of becoming an empire.…

    • 812 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    This article discusses the under evaluation of the effects of war carried out by the United States military. Although there is much debate about foreign policy, there isn’t must justification for our nation’s wars. As the Iraq war grew unpopular, the analytical focus shifted deficiencies in intelligence analysis, war-planning, and counterinsurgency doctrine. There is not much focus on the theories of democratization, energy security, non-proliferation, and of failed states justifying the war and occupation. As the studies are focused on being cost efficient, recent U.S. wars proven that overthrowing dictators ruling over fractious organizations might cause lasting conflicts rather than stability, let alone liberal democracy.…

    • 1245 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Disasters come natural in some cases and in other cases they do not, In Naomi Klein’s book The Shock Doctrine: The Rise of Disaster Capitalism she argues about free market economic policies. As citizens are focused on dealing with disasters during a time of great misfortune, Naomi clearly states her thoughts on free market economic policies. Naomi’s argument throughout the entire book sums up the idea of an anti-capitalist movement. Being stunned by disaster, economic policies the government created so that when the majority who is not the rich tried to advance, the rich will not have any competition.…

    • 868 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The variety of issues that the United States has faced over the last two decades forced the country to focus on its own economic recovery. The United States saw a significant economic turnaround after shifting its focus from “global policeman” to domestic issues. During this period, the United States retook its position as the preeminent world power, recapturing the highest GDP and balancing the national deficit. While the United States scaled back its foreign assistance, states began to fail, and radical groups took haven if these areas. Failed states continued to rise as the United States developed its technologies, energy developments, and resource independence.1…

    • 2250 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    My opinion of the book is that it was awesome. It had a lot of action that keep me reading. I always wanted to know what was going to happen…

    • 660 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Brilliant Essays

    The “domino theory” greatly worried the US; this was the idea that if South Vietnam fell to communism then all of South Asia would follow. With this in mind, once Cuba had turned communist, the US was worried that the idea of democracy would be undermined and seen as a weak ideology. It is argued that ideology is the evident reason that led to actions made by the US to create such conflict and hostility between the three nations, for example the Bay of Pigs invasion that in turn led to the Cuban Missile…

    • 1482 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Brilliant Essays