Kurt Vonnegut Slaughterhouse Five Analysis

Improved Essays
Life is something only the dead have lived fully. People try to find what is important in life, but it is impossible to know. Importance is an aspect that is always different and changing for each individual. There is nothing intelligent to say about life; everybody is supposed to be learning, to never know everything. Yet still, arguments begin about what is right, and those arguments lead to fights, which then lead to wars. Slaughterhouse-Five by Kurt Vonnegut is a somewhat autobiographical, science-fiction novel about the life of a man who learns all that has happened and will happen is already determined, and then only lives his life instead of experiencing it. Vonnegut’s experiences and views before his death caused him to write Slaughterhouse-Five …show more content…
According to an National Public Radio news story, Vonnegut worries that society is becoming more and more inhuman (Inskeep, 2006). “There is a serious theme that runs through. And that theme, that concept of our inhumanity and our self-destruction and our irrationality, if anything it 's becoming stronger” (Siegel, 2011). This fear of Vonnegut’s gave him a hatred of society and its tendency to give life, and especially war an inconsequential sentiment. Vonnegut integrated this fear and hatred of society becoming more inhumane, pitiless, and self-destructive into Slaughterhouse-Five through interactions between Billy Pilgrim and Roland Weary, “The soldiers’ blue eyes were filled with a bleary civilian curiosity as to why one American would try to murder another on so far from home…” (Vonnegut, 1969, p.51). This quote from the novel exemplifies Vonnegut 's villainous society, in which the evolving nature that is causing man-kind to become more and more self-destructive caused Billy and Weary to try and kill each other. This irrational action taken by Billy and Weary is made more prominent by the fact that Billy and Weary are alone in enemy territory in war with only each other for protection and company, and yet they are trying to kill each other. In order to further expose society for it’s inhumane and pitiless tendencies, Vonnegut incorporated his memories of the firebombing in Dresden into …show more content…
The Tralfamadorians are a species of 4th-dimensional aliens that abduct Billy and teach him their ideology of life and death. They see time as a constant, just like humans see height, width, and length; “Tralfamadorians can look at all the different moments just that way we can look at a stretch of the Rocky Mountains, for instance” (Vonnegut, 1969, p. 27). These 2 feet high, green, plunger-like beings do not question what could happen in the future, as they know that all that will happen is already determined. Billy, having seen his birth and death several times by becoming “unstuck in time,” takes this ideology with him by only living through his life and not experiencing it. Vonnegut’s views on life were similar, even though he was very depressed. “In 1984, he attempted suicide with pills and alcohol, joking later about how he botched the job” (Salazar, 2007). To express this lack of excitement, wonder, or grief about the future Vonnegut had, he made it so the Tralfamadorians use the phrase ‘So it goes’ whenever someone dies, as they know that they only appear dead, but still exist. Vonnegut most likely included this idea because his mother committed suicide by drug overdose in 1944, but like most people who have lost a loved one, she didn 't stop existing in his mind (Allen, 2010). Billy and Tralfamadorians very

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    Throughout history, man has shown a great tendency to gravitate towards decisions that end in destruction, especially if the destruction will not directly affect himself. Occurences such as war declarations do not necessarily have to be decided on by the masses, but only a single man’s will. By that man’s will, millions of innocent lives can be lost, his own usually not included. Kurt Vonnegut is a fantastic author that uses satire in order to draw attention and ridicule the flaws of mankind, most of which end in destruction and chaos of some sort. In two of his novels, Cat’s Cradle and Slaughterhouse-Five, damage and destruction of millions is determined by what can potentially be a single man’s decision.…

    • 2181 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    is the philosophy of Vonnegut regarding death, meaning that death is inevitable and that there is nothing anyone can do about it. Because of the time period of the novel, it also represents that war is part of life and once it occurs, it is violent and people will die. ? So it goes?. Moreover, the volume of repetition of the expression forces the reader to reflect on death and maybe search for its meaning. The tralfamadorian played a major role in ?…

    • 267 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    These emotions can also seem to impact Billy’s apparent lack of desire to live. During the war, Vonnegut depicts Billy as isolated, the same way as he is with his family relations from an early age. As well as this , Billy is presented as somewhat dismissive of life and appears to have no desire to survive. This is also noticed by those surrounding him as well as himself.…

    • 2049 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Function: Often times, people that experience war struggle to conform back into the routines of society. In Kurt Vonnegut’s Slaughterhouse Five, protagonist Billy Pilgrim has difficulty dealing with the traumatic effects of the bombing of Dresden during WWII. To cope with his experiences, Billy develops this idea of Tralfamadore, a planet far more advanced than Earth.…

    • 475 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In this way, the novel's structure highlights both the centrality of Billy's war experiences to his life, as well as the profound dislocation and alienation he feels after the war. Slaughterhouse-Five is different from all other stories we have read in that it takes time and settings and combats what is normal. We as the reader are taken on a journey with Billy and it is within that journey that we learn not only about Billy but ourselves and how we are able to relate with his experiences, whether it be…

    • 572 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Kurt Vonnegut often uses satire to comment on the injustices of war in his book, Slaughterhouse-Five. His anti-war book often makes fun of the common soldier, and the way people act in war. He creates the characters Billy Pilgrim and Roland Weary to show the extreme personalities on can meet in war. He also uses the character Edgar Derby to show how the warriors most fit to be in war are not always destined for glory. Vonnegut uses satire to promote his anti-war message, and warn people about the effects war can have on a person.…

    • 1061 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Kurt Vonnegut, in his novel, “Slaughterhouse Five” recounts his experiences of World War II through Billy Pilgrim, the main character. Vonnegut’s purpose is to describe his wartime experiences and antiwar view. He adopts a complex and elusive tone in order to successfully engage and entertain his readers. Vonnegut begins his novel in the first person. We are given a first-person point of view in the sections embedded in the first and last chapters of the book.…

    • 982 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    World War II proves to be one of the most appalling events in history. Kurt Vonnegut unintentionally takes advantage of the war’s atrocities in his novel, Slaughterhouse-Five. Billy Pilgrim, a former prisoner of war and survivor of the Dresden bombing, comes unstuck in time, meaning he can travel between moments in his life. His condition hints at instability as he also meets aliens, or the Tralfamadorians, who live on a utopian planet. He relays the events and stories of the people he encounters throughout his journey.…

    • 1535 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The humor in Slaughterhouse Five is another example of how Vonnegut’s method achieves a purpose. Students can learn how to use humor in their own writing to make topics easier to understand, and easier to digest, especially in the case of heavy topics like death and war. Literary critic Robert Scholes says that this humor is what allows Vonnegut “to contemplate the horror he finds in contemporary existence.” Using humor “does not disguise the awful things he perceived; it merely strengthens and comforts [readers] to the point where such perception is bearable” (Scholes 451). Vonnegut’s use of humor and science fiction are perfect examples of how authors use certain techniques to achieve a purpose.…

    • 2286 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    “So it goes.” These three words convey the fatalistic mindset of Kurt Vonnegut through the voice of Billy Pilgrim, the protagonist of Vonnegut’s novel, Slaughterhouse Five. The strength of Vonnegut’s novel lies in his own personal experiences, as he himself was an American prisoner of war, was captured in Germany, and then was transferred to the city of Dresden. Throughout the novel, Billy Pilgrim suffers flashbacks of the horrors of war, specifically those associated with the bombing of Dresden. By narrating the novel through the voice of Billy, Vonnegut conveys his belief that war is absurd, exemplified by the causes and effects of the firebombing of Dresden.…

    • 1984 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The truths of the book give the essence of Vonnegut’s meaning, whether it be during the awful war or just in the main character, Billy, who’s unforgiving flashbacks take place when a moment of discomfort comes into his life. Billys discomfort helps us to better understand why Vonnegut reveals and hides the truth, because in the end, Billy is trying to hide from it himself.…

    • 885 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “Every man’s life ends the same way. It is only the details of how he lived and how he died that distinguish one man from another” (Hemingway). The Book Thief and Slaughterhouse Five have many similarities, but also differences throughout the books. Death is present in each book and talked about throughout, in The Book Thief, Death is the narrator and takes us through time as the war is going on. Slaughterhouse Five is very different, death is something Billy, the main character, does not show feelings towards, he is able to move on very quickly from deaths.…

    • 1050 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Although told in an oftentimes quirky and odd manner, Slaughterhouse-Five gives an intriguing perspective on World War II and the lasting effects that it had on the men who fought through it and went on to live out their lives in “normalcy”. The author, Kurt Vonnegut, uses irony, dark humor, and spontaneity to create an unorthodox depiction of the life of one of these said soldiers, Billy Pilgrim, the main character in the novel. In this light, he uses Pilgrim’s experiences in World War II to demonstrate the true nature of war to those who were fortunate enough to never experience it for themselves. The novel’s main theme, the destructiveness of war both internally and externally, is portrayed through Vonnegut’s illustration of the destruction…

    • 1518 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The book as a whole, however, ridicules this fatalism philosophy. Tralfamadore does give Billy a sense of happiness throughout the rest of his life (Marvin, 130). Vonnegut’s usage of satire and irony bring together the book on a different level as well. These themes give the entire book a new sense and direction as to where other satirical anti war novels can follow. It really sets the foundation for these types of books, and it also reaches perspectives of multiple different audiences.…

    • 1104 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “ 'Good night, Americans, ' he said in German. 'Sleep well '[Chapter End]”( Vonnegut 232). “[Chapter Start] Here is how Billy Pilgrim lost his wife, Valencia”(Vonnegut 233). For this part of the story, Vonnegut didn’t even finish the fact that Billy was in Dresden and how Billy left Dresden. Vonnegut immediately moved on to tell the story of how Billy Pilgrim lost his wife and the last time he talked about this, was in chapter two.…

    • 815 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays