Essay On Dover Beach By Matthew Arnold

Superior Essays
Matthew Arnold’s Dover Beach, an insightful poem, warns its readers about the dangers of the world in an attempt to make them feel better. The poem compares the harsh reality of its readers’ isolation in the world to various images of oceanic scenes. In his first stanza, Arnold emphasizes the importance of distinguishing the difference between illusion and reality through his constant change from a beautiful to disheartening tone. Arnold’s “Sea of Faith” metaphorically attributes the decline of religion as a priority to new scientific discoveries and the constant revolutions in Europe surrounding him at the time. Dover Beach offers salvation from this dismal world without religion through the only sufficient thing left: truth. The truth, though …show more content…
The setting of the poem involves the narrator standing on the coast of England, gazing at the sight of the English Channel, which separates England and France. At the beginning of the second stanza, the author describes how Sophocles, the infamous tragedy playwright, hears the same miserable waves, but instead on the Aegean Sea, separating Greece and Turkey: “Sophocles long ago / Heard it on the Aegean, and it brought” (Arnold ln 15-16). Arnold realized that everyone ignored the “tragic-ness” of life told by Sophocles because they instead believed in the salvation of Christianity, so he attempted to validate the truth in the message of his dismal waves with Sophocles’ reputation as an expert in tragedy. Dr. Earl Ingersoll, a distinguished professor at New York State University, described Arnold’s background, “…for the views of his speaker are diametrically opposed to his own education and upbringing” (Ingersoll par. 3). Matthew Arnold experienced a very religiously strict upbringing, however at the time of Dover Beach’s publication, new ideas of Darwin’s Evolution and Lyell’s New Science, the reasons for the recession of Arnold’s “Sea of Faith, drastically altered the way people thought about faith and religion. In the third stanza, Arnold compares the decline of religion with the sea: “The Sea of Faith / Was once, too, at the full, and round earth’s shore / Lay …show more content…
Arnold begins the final stanza, hopeful stating, “Ah, love, let us be true / To one another! for the world, which seems” (Arnold ln 29-30). The author changes to a more personal tone and uses enjambment to inform his readers of how to truthfully act in general and towards one another. Arnold wants us to rely on love and truth in each other to save us from the chaos of the world, “But literature shows that there is real love and connection in the discovery that others are alone just as we are…” (Flesch par. 8). Arnold believes that in order to be able to endure through the misery and anguish of life, his readers must share in the loss and despair of the waves together. Arnold continues to state that the world, “Hath really neither joy, nor love, nor light, / Nor certitude, nor peace, nor help for pain” (Arnold ln 33-34), further stressing truth as the only thing left for his readers to cling to. Arnold reveals the true reality of life to his readers in order to make them aware of their surroundings and to bring them closer in their suffering. Richard Keenan describes Arnold’s emphasis on the truth as, “… the one final truth, the last fragile human resource. Yet here, as the world is swallowed by darkness, it promises only momentary solace…” (Keenan par. 3). Despite Arnold’s thoughts on the redeeming power of the truth, this description promotes it as

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Sojourner Truth Summary

    • 606 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In the book, Arnold refers to seeking the truth as a crime story that is being evaluated in a courtroom. The detective has to make an attempt to decide which account is right and which is wrong. In history, unlike the law the same courtroom case can be retried many times. We can analyze and analyze history as many times we like and find new information over time to prove what the truth is and what is false. The truth is a process of consensus and in seeking the truth requires the general public to say what they believe is true and what is false.…

    • 606 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Richard Reyes Mr. Amoroso AP Literature and Composition Period: 3 LAP TOPIC #5 Our inability to truthfully say that we are fulfilled with ourselves is the cause for normality. We caress our skin in the clear mirror to impress everyone else, but we lose ourselves in a world of distortion. However, there is the rift within us that when we look in the mirror, we realize that this is just a toxic mirage.…

    • 1556 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    He explains the pain to be like a stomach cramp which reached his face, shot up his cheek, and ended at his forehead. Simultaneously, he compares it to the feeling he would get if Arnold was literally being carved out of his face (Treichel 40). Moreover, the narrator’s resemblance to foundling 2307 causes him to doubt his existence to such an extent, that he contemplates whether he is related to his parents in the first place (Treichel 117). For the reasons above, Arnolds influence in the narrator’s life, shatters his sense of self. He struggles to form an identity for himself and constantly question his existence throughout the…

    • 1062 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Chesapeake Bay Essay

    • 416 Words
    • 2 Pages

    CHAPTER 6: ENTER QUESTION: Page 134 Q 12 12. If you were to find yourself on a boat in the Chesapeake Bay, what aquatic ecosystem would you be in? What ecosystem would you be in if you were in the middle of Everglades National Park? MAIN ANSWER:…

    • 416 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Longfellow's “The tide rises, the tide falls. ” you will find deep examples of imagery, and metaphors that have much more to them rather than just surface value. Longfellow showcases Romanticism’s ideal of finding truth in nature through the use of these rhetorical devices professionally . First off Longfellow writes “Darkness settles on roofs and walls, But the sea, the sea in the darkness calls; The little waves, with their soft, white hands, Efface the footprints in the sands,”(Longfellow1) this quote contains not only a few examples of descriptive imagery, but its has two metaphors, these metaphors are explaining to the reader that nature is eternal, and at the end of the day when mans time has come to an end, waves will still be…

    • 230 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout the poem Arnold has many different symbols representing what has happened to the world since the uprise of technology and the decline in faith. In his first stanza Arnold mourns that “Upon the straits;on the French Coast the light/Gleams and is gone” (Arnold 3-4). Arnold uses the light to symbolize god, faith, and truth. In these…

    • 533 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Kite Runner Silence Quotes

    • 1337 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Leah Thompson 8/22/14 The Kite Runner You don’t just drown in the ocean; you seemingly become a part of it. Your hair dissolves into the waves, your eyes liquefy into the sea, then your lips turn into jagged salt. Water floods into your ribcage and you’re left with the waves grasping around your neck.…

    • 1337 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Scholars belive this book is important because it shows what might happen in the future. For example, after Montag reads aloud “Dover Beach” to Mildred's friends, her friends act out in the very similar way we could imagine they do in this dystopian novel. One cries and even though efforts are made by Mildred to confront her, none can make her stop. On the other hand, the second woman gets defensive and asks Montag to stop immediately. Guy exchanges word with Mrs.Bowels about her previous husbands and she leaves.…

    • 472 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the world, there is a myriad of views on death. Some suggest that death is natural, and people should not fear it. In “Thanatopsis” and “The Tide Rises, the Tide Falls”, Bryant and Longfellow imply that people should not fear death; the normalcy of death, what happens to one after death, and what happens to others after you die supports this idea. Bryant and Longfellow, both express that because of how common death is, people should not fear it.…

    • 532 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ryan Lakkis Miss Palma English 2 Honors 27, October 2015 The Underlying Connections Between Fahrenheit 451 and Dover Beach All throughout the analysis of Dover Beach there were many clear parallels to the novel Fahrenheit 451. Matthew Arnold an English poet during the Victorian Era of literature (1822-1888) saw a conflict between people, because of the new wave of scientific facts brought on by Darwin 's Origin of species. This collided with the already existing group of religious people. Many religious people who lived by their beliefs and faith in God did not want so many people to be drawn to the thought process of science, where it is based on facts and concepts.…

    • 1120 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Life In The Seafarer

    • 196 Words
    • 1 Pages

    In the poem The Seafarer, the author or narrator provides past and present references to life at sea in comparison to life on land through concrete and abstract implications. Without these references, this poem could not be interpreted in as many ways as it is. The narrator conveys how life at sea is miserable compared to life back at home on land. His life of hardship consisting of terrible cold, loneliness, and the sounds of seabirds instead of the mead hall is the life that “city dwellers” know nothing about. With that being said, a pilgrimage theory is born.…

    • 196 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Arnold speaks through the poem admitting and possibly confessing the effects of the tragedy that have caused his sadness. In the quote, “are even lovers powerless to reveal to one another what indeed they feel? As on a darkling plain swept with confused alarms of struggle and flight, where ignorant armies clash by night” (McGhee 4). Arnold shows sorrow and questions with shock, how two people, or united groups of people, could have such little communication and sympathy for each other. Love between two people is a strong bond that connects who they are, and causes many of the decisions that they may, or may not, make.…

    • 1221 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Poem Bermudas

    • 700 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Jessica Zhang, The West After 1492, Short Paper A Close Reading of Andrew Marvell’s “Bermudas” 17th century England was a time and place defined by a lack of consistency in its political structure. Monarchies were abolished as Parliament gained power, reflecting the inability of a single ruler to maintain power for an extended period during this era. The foundations of modernity in English politics resulted from the turmoil of this time, and politician and writer Andrew Marvell was certainly a witness and active participant in this period of true transition. On the surface, Andrew Marvell’s poem “Bermudas” seems like an innocent poetic celebration of the English colonists’ arrival in the Bermudas and establishment of a new settlement there.…

    • 700 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Analysis of “Head, Heart” Lydia Davis’s poem “Head, Heart” chronicles a short, yet meaningful interaction between the entities Head and Heart. Head and Heart have recently suffered an immense loss and feel great distress. In this time of great sorrow, it is Head’s duty to act as consoler to Heart, to comfort Heart in its moment of despair.…

    • 839 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Anna Maria Florida It was a hot, humid Sunday in Anna Maria Florida. We were going to the beach with the 3 other families that went with us. It was about a five minute walk from our house we rented to the beach, which really felt like five hours because I was really excited. Once we FINALLY got there my friends and I decided to take our shoes off and find a perfect spot in the white hot sand to set up of chairs and umbrella. We took our clothes off because our swim suits were underneath and sprinted to the clear blue ocean.…

    • 703 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays