Their Eyes Were Watching God Chauvinism Essay

Great Essays
Male chauvinism is the idea that women are inherently inferior to men in both physical and mental ability. This ideology has been instilled in the minds of both men and women since the beginning of life on earth. Women are expected to be submissive, refined and soft spoken around others in society. Men are thought to have total control and power in their relationships. Zora Neale Hurston’s novel, Their Eyes Were Watching God, exemplifies this traditional ideology in a southern community during the early 1900s. Janie’s grandmother forces her to accept male superiority and throw away her own independence. The male figures in Janie’s life suppress her opinions, treat her as property and abuse her. In Their Eyes Were Watching God, Janie’s grandmother …show more content…
Their strong belief in a man’s superiority is the cause of her masked identity because they need to have power and control in their relationships. Her grandmother believes that protection and economic stability are the two most important attributes in a marriage. For this very reason she forces Janie to tolerate the idea of male chauvinism and agree to sacrifice her true identity, in order to have a better life. Although all very different, Janie’s husbands share the common belief in male chauvinism and a man’s rightful control over his woman. Janie learns from her experiences in each of the three marriages what she needs to be happy. She learns from Mr. Killicks that “along with being sexually desired, a woman must be treated with respect and dignity” (Dilbeck 102). Through her marriage with Joe she learns that “a man should have faith in his wife and give her freedom to experience life” (Dilbeck 102). Tea Cake shows her “how a man should appreciate her beauty intelligence, and independence, but also show her tenderness, trust and respect” (Dilbeck 102). Through Janie’s relationships and experiences with dominating and controlling characters she discovers that she is an independent, confident, powerful and unique woman, who should not compromise her true identity to please

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    Zora Neale Hurston’s Their Eyes Were Watching God, tells the story of a woman named Janie Crawford as she lives and grows throughout her life and marriages in Florida. Janie is a young woman around 16 who is being raised by her grandmother, Nanny, who is a former slave. Because of this fact, Nanny values financial security and respectability over anything else, and so she sees fit to marry Janie to a much older, ugly man named Logan Killicks. This newfound leap into womanhood at such a young age begins the real development of Janie’s character in the novel.…

    • 1242 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout the story, Janie’s development as a woman gets stronger. Janie was a curious and innocent young woman, but…

    • 887 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Before Tea Cake came, Janie had already began to find her self, and develop a strong profoundness in her self, he just helps her in furthering her spiritual growth and development tword her goals. Janie finds Tea Cake to be imaginative and vibrant, one who loves to explore the world, but he also understands Janie's need to evolve and develop. Tea Cake doesn't suppress Janie's personality, he promotes it, by playing with her and also by showing her new ways to do things. In the novel, Tea Cake shows Janie how to use a gun, ironically, that's what kills him in the end. Janie however is not dependent on Tea Cake which is showed in the novel when she shoots Tea Cake, and after his death, she remains powerful and encouraging.…

    • 729 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    All around the world there have been many cases of sexual and physical abuse against women. Such is the case in “Bluest eye” by Toni Morrison and the movie “Their Eyes were Watching God” by Zora Neale Hurston. Likewise, in Natacha Clerge contemporary review that shares a similar perspective. In all three works there is a horrible turn of events that leads to desperate measures.…

    • 674 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Although Harris is correct in that Janie is often outwardly passive, Harris’ focus on Janie’s public submission leads her to overlook Janie’s growing internal strength. That Janie chooses to remain in a submissive role in her relationship with Jody generally supports Harris’ assertions about her passivity. In order to stay obedient to her husband, Jody, Janie separates her internal feelings from her external submission. After years of marriage, Janie learns that staying quiet is more effective than fighting back…

    • 1197 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Strength of a Woman in a Patriarchal World Zora Neale Hurston’s Their Eyes Were Watching God is a novel about a woman named Janie, and her search for her identity and a mutual relationship. At the start, Janie is forced into marriage by her Nanny where her husband, Logan Killicks, does everything for her. Janie is not in love with him so she leaves him for a charismatic man named Jody. Janie finds that Jody is oppressive and she is forced to be seen but not heard until his death twenty years later. Janie then marries a man named Tea Cake and follows him to the Everglades to be a migrant farmer.…

    • 900 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ever since the beginning, Janie had thought that love was what truly made someone happy and to keep love, someone had to get married. However, when Tea Cake came into her life, she found that he was actually somewhat a loving person. Although, at first, she thought he was a bad idea to marry or even be with, she believed there was good in Tea Cake. “All next day in the house and store she thought resisting thoughts about Tea Cake. She even ridiculed him in her mind and was a little ashamed of the association..…

    • 1650 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    True Love

    • 1565 Words
    • 7 Pages

    After her husband, Jody becomes the mayor, Janie’s life takes a turn for the worst because her relationship with Jody becomes dysfunctional. This is because Jody does not treat her a person, he forces her to work in the store he creates, but she can hardly speak her mind because he does not want her to; she does not have control of herself. This conflict persists through their years of marriage, and Janie still cannot choose what she says, “She had learned how to talk some and leave some … Sometimes she stuck out into the future, imagining her life different than what it was… come and gone with the sun”(76).…

    • 1565 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In the first half of the novel Their Eyes Were Watching God, by Zora Neale Hurston, the main character Janie Crawford lives the life that her grandmother pushed her towards , but ends up in loveless marriages and lacking the freedom she deserves. Social class is often linked to happiness and fullness of life. Hurston contradicts this ideal by showing the dissimilarities between what Janie thought she needed to be happy and w hat actually made her satisfied with life. Janie has never met either of her parents and was raised by her grandmother, Nanny. Nanny was a slave and that lifestyle left her with a world only concerned about finial security and gaining high social class.…

    • 318 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The American Dream is a broad supposition in which it varies amongst many particular individuals. Many people conceptualize it as being successful and wealthy, meanwhile others hypothesize it to be content and stable. Most of the times, the cases of which the American dream is portrayed usually is dependant on the race, ethnicity, and age of that certain individual. Some latino US citizens would say that their American dream is to buy a house and be contently stable in a state of alacrity, meanwhile some white US citizens would say it to be prosperous and well-living. It varies on whoever the specific individual is.…

    • 1265 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In Zora Neale Hurston’s novel, Their Eyes Were Watching God, Janie, the protagonist, struggles between two identities, her exterior life, a life drawn from the white world foisted upon her, and her interior life, a more vigorous free black woman, this being the one she tries to forge for herself throughout the novel. The relationship that Janie has with her Nanny ultimately set’s the stage for the conflict regarding her interior and exterior life. In addition to Nanny, her first two husbands Logan and Joe act as the sole cause that separates Janie’s interior and exterior lives while Janie’s third and final husband, Tea Cake, is what causes her to begin the reconciliation of the conflict regarding these two lives. As the novel begins we come…

    • 1919 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Zora Neale Hurston’s, Their Eyes Were Watching God, Janie battles cultural norms by marrying for love instead of the traditional reasons of money and security. Throughout the novel Janie is dissatisfied with inability to voice herself and in finding a voice she is able to break free of societal constructs. Janie has to negotiate how to carry herself in response to others, which leads to Janie breaking the mold women are expected to fit into. She is able t find herself through her ability to recognize she does not want to live as a pawn in someone else’s life.…

    • 1026 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    (124). In her previous relationships, this free and dominating side of Janie is never revealed since she is always limited by her partners. Tea Cake’s ability to respect and encourage Janie’s opinions help her to find her voice. However, there are still moments in the presence of others where Janie holds back. For example, while talking with Mrs. Turner about race, Janie does nothing to defend Tea Cake even though she disagrees with Mrs. Turner’s opinions about him.…

    • 800 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In Zora Neale Hurston’s famous novel, Their Eyes Were Watching God, Hurston explores the life of a southern black woman, Janie Crawford whose three marriages of domineering control of men make her acknowledge her independence and self-satisfaction as an African-American woman. Set in the early 1900s, Hurston reveals the dominant role of men in southern society and one woman’s journey toward finding herself and God. Summary: Janie Crawford is a southern African-American woman who grows up under the care of her grandmother.…

    • 1938 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Women as a whole have struggled to be viewed as the equal to men. In Their Eyes were Watching God, Zora Neale Hurston narrates the life of a middle aged black woman, Janie, who deals with the discrimination of being a woman during this time. Throughout the novel, Janie marries three men with a reoccurring theme in each relationship: superiority of the men. The abusive and male-superior relationships Janie takes part in with Logan, Joe, and Tea Cake aid in building Janie’s independence and strength as well as provide reason for Hurston ending the novel with Janie alone.…

    • 1242 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays