Analysis Of Lifeboat Ethics By Garret Hardin

Improved Essays
Within his article titled "Lifeboat Ethics: The Case Against Helping the Poor", Garret Hardin, a well-known philosopher of ecology, analyzes the difficulty associated with providing aid to underprivileged nations. Hardin's argument for the preservation of well-to-do societies is symbolized by his extended metaphor of each society as a lifeboat, with the citizens of rich nations riding amongst a sea of drowning destitute people. Hardin used imagery of a lifeboat to pose and answer a single question, “what should the lifeboat passengers do?” (290). In this scenario, Hardin placed the reader into a metaphor where the passengers of a lifeboat represent the rich in their nation and those drowning as the citizens of poor nations. If the passengers let all of those drowning into their small boat they would go over capacity and capsize, causing everyone to drown. Hardin's answer was to defend the boat against all trying to board. If anyone felt guilty about this course of action they should feel free to swap places with a drowning man and give them their seat. Hardin concluded that the survival of the …show more content…
Where there is data Hardin leaves out parts of it that contradicts the statement he builds on it. Hardin states that one-third of the world is rich and two-thirds was notably poorer. He then builds his argument on it saying there are rich nations and poor nations. Firstly, many of these rich nations are in extreme debt and many of its citizens are in poverty. Next, Hardin says that one third of the world is rich but he doesn’t explain how it is distributed, the way he builds on this it seems the rich are in one or two nations that are well off but that is not true. one percent of the worlds populace is richer than average. These one percenters live all around the world, they live in underdeveloped countries and developed ones. By neglecting to tell the reader this Hardin makes his paper seem even more

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Young children are exceptionally impressionable. They copy their peers, parents, and siblings to learn everything they do. They have overreactions to simple challenges because they have not yet learned how to behave. For a child who experiences a tragedy, the influence can be devastating, and something they can carry with them for their whole lives. Steven Church’s narrative essay “I’m Just Getting to the Disturbing Part” demonstrates human reactions toward a disaster, while expressing the author’s firsthand experience to a tragedy he witnessed as a child by using an ominous text throughout his story.…

    • 435 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Life Boat Ethics Analysis

    • 738 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Garrett Hardin, the author of this essay, is trying to explain this topic as survival of the fittest by saying that the wealthier countries and the people that…

    • 738 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hunter’s second argument states that “Without rich people, there would be no poor people”. He gives the example of how if the top one percent of American earners gave half of their income to the poor, there would be no poverty as defined by the government in America. Mr. Lewis’ last…

    • 754 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He wrote that in every country created like America, "the poor don't seem to be burdened, the made don't seem to be privileged". ". Contrary proof among the past few years suggests otherwise. whereas no one was left totally unaffected by the economic recession of 2008, the gap between the upper and lower categories was widened.the made area unit therefore continuing to live a "privileged" mode. The poorer citizens are not burdened by the government, but by matters that the govt refuses to remedy. this depicts a flaw among the argument of thomas…

    • 843 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It is more common for the public to hear of disasters rather disasters that were narrowly missed. In “The Fifty-Nine-Story Crisis”, Joe Morgenstern tells the tale of structural engineer William LeMessurier navigating complicated ethical decisions in order to salvage a flawed building. By doing this LeMessurier risked his entire career and could have harmed thousands of people had he not made the right decisions. When LeMessurier had a student question a building he helped design, the Citicorp Center, he decided to test whether quartering winds would increase the strain on the building.…

    • 722 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    They claim that it is not indispensable for politicians in United states to be this much concerned about this growing income inequality as because of the obviousness in case of china and India regarding the inequality and economic growth. Now, their claim rest upon an assumption that different countries follow the same economic pattern. And while their research might be true for China and India, the same is not the case for America. The Economist in their article “How Inequality affects growth” argues that inequality has a great potential of impairing the GDP, if the lower class continues to suffer and have estimated that “a rise in the income share of the bottom 20% actually boosts growth.” [1] Research conducted by the International Monetary Fund and the National Bureau of Economic Research also point that societies which are more equal in terms of their financial status experience stronger growth rate, higher economic expansions, and are more prone to quickly recover from recessions.…

    • 1050 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He published the following chart that showed the few rich owned 75% of the countries’ wealth but paid less in taxes than the middle or working…

    • 1209 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    As population numbers of every country is different, needed resources are also unequal. In our crowded world, there are many people who are living good lives while two thirds of the population are living a poor life. Through Lifeboat Ethics: the Case against Helping the Poor written by Garrett Hardin (1974) it explains how there are many dangers of overpopulation through the world. Hardin goes into detail about how overpopulation and having different population’s causes for an unequal resource need. Hardin’s article has many strengths and weakness to prove his point that there are many things wrong with overpopulation and what the world is trying to do to deal with these issues.…

    • 1332 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Utilitarian Ethical Theory

    • 1000 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Among the three ethical theories studied in class, the utilitarian theory can be used in explaining ethical implications of Face Recognition technology. Chonko, Larry (1-5) describes various ethical theories. However, Chonko Larry (2) asserts that utilitarian ethical theory is based on the ability of an individual to predict the significance of an action. Action in this case study is using Facial Recognition technology in iPhone X. According to the theory, an option which results in the greatest benefit to most individuals is the one who is ethically right and correct.…

    • 1000 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The water is overflowing out and killing sixty nine percent of the people on the boat. Jessica my noble friend has been injured the water shoved her against the boat wall. Jessica blacks out for a long time we make sure she is okay and bring…

    • 396 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Introduction: In the article “Living on a Lifeboat,” Garrett Hardin believes that our obligations to the poor and hungry are metaphors based on the ethics of living on a lifeboat and the tragedy of the common. The ethics of living on lifeboat is based upon the rich and the poor. Rich people are in the lifeboat and poor people are in the sea. The wealthy has only three options in the situation with the poor people.…

    • 751 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Garrett Hardin’s “Lifeboat Ethics: The Case Against Helping the Poor”, Hardin argues about “a world that must solve real and pressing problems of overpopulation, hunger and moral duty.” Hardin sets the stage by first giving his analysis on the structure of the world today by describing the earth as a lifeboat rather than a spaceship. He then dives into how population control, the tragedy of the commons and immigration are some of the main reasons for the problems we have today. Hardin argues that simply helping people and giving charitably will not solve these problems. Peter Singer, in “Famine, Affluence, and Morality” seemingly goes against Hardin by saying that “if it is in our power to prevent something bad from happening, without thereby…

    • 994 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    According to Sheri Fink, “The moral values, ethical codes and laws that guide our choices are...important to help us navigate the confusing and disorienting time of a disaster.” Although ethics and morals are important in everyday life, they become of greater importance during a time of difficulty. In the book, The Lifeboat, by Charlotte Rogan, the morals of Grace Winter reflect the value of doing what is good for the entire community, no matter the consequences of doing so, which contradicts the ethics of her society due to the illegality of murder. The action of the fight between herself and the boat’s self deployed captain, Mr. Hardie, represents a moral dilemma because Grace is conflicted with the ethicality of killing him. Based on her…

    • 1280 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mission Success versus Rules of Engagement: The Ethical Dilemma of Lone Survivor Individuals at all echelons eventually face a situation where the solution is not entirely black and white. During day to day operations, the results of these moral gray area problems typically have no significant lasting effect. It is during wartime operations that soldiers are faced with ethical dilemmas that may lead them to give their own lives. Marcus Luttrell, along with his team of three other Navy SEALs, faced just this issue in the film Lone Survivor when their mission was compromised by three goat herders.…

    • 748 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Hardin’s “Lifeboat Ethics: The Case against Helping the Poor” Selfishness is exposed by Durning’s “Asking How Much Is Enough” In the short essay “Lifeboat Ethics: The Case against Helping the Poor” Garrett Hardin argues that the planet faces the problem of overpopulation. He suggest nations should stop helping the poor before the overpopulation kills everyone. He advises the wealthy to protect their resources and leave those who cannot to fend for themselves.…

    • 1381 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays