Compare And Contrast Utilitarian And Batman

Improved Essays
John Stuart Mill and Utilitarianism: Utilitarianism is the moral theory that the best decision is the one that brings the greatest amount of good to the greatest amount of people. Utilitarianism focuses on the outcome and consequences of the decisions. It also focuses greatly on the fact that all persons should be considered equally, including oneself. So, an individual’s personal happiness counts toward the outcome as well, but no more than any other person. There are five elements used to calculate the greatest amount of happiness: pleasure minus pain, intensity, duration, fruitfulness, and likelihood. Let’s examine the Joker’s situation and plug it into the five elements used to calculate the greatest amount of happiness. If Batman kills …show more content…
Kantian ethics also focuses on actions and intentions, instead of focusing on the outcome of these actions and its benefits. Unlike Utilitarianism, Kantian ethics doesn’t care to maximize happiness, but rather to be worthy of happiness. Also under Kantian ethics, a person actions can only be moral if it is based upon a universal principle. I think that Kant would allow Batman to kill the Joker. I think this because the Joker’s actions and intentions are to commit acts of crime and to terrorize people. He is a villain and he likes and takes pride in being a villain. If he is content with wanting to hurt people and cause chaos, then he isn’t a moral person. Also, a universal principle that almost everyone knows and is aware of is to not cause intentional harm to others. As we already know, the Joker causes harm to others, whether it be physical or emotional harm, intentionally. Most importantly, I think that the Joker isn’t worthy of happiness because of all of the harm that he has caused and for all of the crimes that he has committed. So, I think that Kant would think that the Joker isn’t deserving of the happiness that he could feel for being alive. Lastly, the Joker is treating people merely as a means every time he commits a crime. For example, the Joker has tried to get rid of Batman several times. While trying to get rid of Batman, the Joker sometimes hurts innocent people in the process. In this situation the Joker is treating those innocents merely as a means to an end and not as ends in themselves because he is hurting them so that he can get to the Batman. Under all of these observations, I think that Kant would say that society is better off letting the Joker

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Kant’s main idea is that the thought behind your actions is what determines if it’s wrong or right, not the outcome, he uses categorical imperative. So, the moral of your action is judged by the principal that provokes the action, not the outcome as I stated above. He calls these principles “maxim”. He says “the only acceptable maxim are those that can be defined as a universal law, because it is without exception” (pg.98). He uses an example of his view of morality of suicide.…

    • 587 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Kantian Ethics is action guiding. One ought to always act out of duty for the sake of duty, so it is applicable. Kantian Ethics has Publicity because it is not morally wrong to propagate the theory. However, there is a problem with Kantian Ethics and Internal Support. Kantian Ethics can severely conflict with out deeply held moral intuitions.…

    • 1466 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Moral Theory Of Utilitarianism. The moral theory of Utilitarianism is defined as to be that an action is only good only if it brings happiness to others. There are three sub principles that define the theory of Utilitarianism, Principle one talks about how consequences are all that matter in a situation or an action, that the final outcome/ results are those that matter. The second principle states that happiness is the only thing that matters and that we seek for pleasure more often and we hate to have pain.…

    • 1376 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    It seems that to be moral in the Kantian sense, one must be going against their own desires. In the aforementioned case, this is the point of contention between Barry and Harry. In fact, in the Kantian sense, it would seem contradictory for one to gain satisfaction from being moral because then one would be pursuing morality for a desire rather than a sense of duty. In this way, it seems that Kantian morality is treated as a burden rather than an enjoyable endeavor. In the end, I think this gap leaves one question that goes unanswered by Kant’s approach: why should man behave in a moral…

    • 1283 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Kantian Moral Theory I agree with Kantian moral theory instead of utilitarianism because I find Kantian reasoning to be more agreeable than utilitarianism. Kantian moral theory believes that in order for people to act morally, people’s actions need to follow consistency, reasons, and fairness (Shafer- Landau 161-163). The Kantian moral theory further explains about maxim, which is essential to Kant’s argument.…

    • 2039 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Kant essentially states that to act in favor of the majority or in favor of yourself instead of following a universal rule or law is wrong. Because of this Kant’s Categorical Imperatives by their very nature reject the theories of John Stuart Mill’s utilitarianism. If in Jim’s situation he were to choose to kill the man and save himself or the others, he would be seen as using the innocent as a mean to an end, an immoral act according to Kant. To be aligned with these Categorical Imperatives was to live…

    • 1018 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    903729366 Essay 2: Intervention to Stop ISIS In President Obama’s speech in 2014, “Intervention to Stop ISIS”, he elaborates on the significance of helping others in need, that because we hold “unique capabilities” (i.e. our highly advanced/geographically ubiquitous military and a request of aid from the Iraqi government) we should act carefully and responsibly to prevent potential evil actions happening in our world. One could determine the morality of President Obama’s military actions by applying the Just War Theory — the doctrine that war be morally permissible under stipulated conditions. — into Jus Ad Bellum theories. In the first theory, “The cause must be just”, the order meets the condition because the action was taken in respect…

    • 587 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Immanuel Kant was a German philosopher that lived between 1724 and 1804. He was a major proponent to modern philosophy and ethics. Religion played a role in his early life and into his teaching, but before he died, he became skeptical of religion, many believed him to be agnostic. This is due to the fact that in the books that he wrote he angered the King of the time into banning him from publishing or speaking about religion. This was because it was during the time of the French revolution and if someone were to speak out against God they would be punished.…

    • 892 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Imagine this: a man abducts ten children and stows them away in some unknown location. Eventually, the police are able to locate the man and arrest him. While in police custody, he is interrogated and admits to the kidnappings. Though the criminal refuses to tell where the children are hidden. Due to the high danger that the children face and the urgency of the issue, a rogue cop is pushed to torturing the kidnapper in an attempt to force him to disclose the whereabouts of the minors.…

    • 1010 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Kant’s Groundworks of the Metaphysics of Morals, and Mill’s Utilitarianism, each offer different arguments about what is morality. They both give us fundamental and universal theories about morality. Before we compare the two, let’s first start with a summary of the main arguments of each philosopher. Mill begins chapter one by setting the stage for what he is going to discuss. Philosophers have discussed the foundation of morality for more than two thousand years.…

    • 1351 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Even you’d like to be. To them, you’re a freak. Like me.” Joker reminds Batman that he’s different from the traditional police force, since he has his own unique way of upholding justice. What Joker said to Batman is technically true, both Batman and Joker are classified as outcasts in the society, they both believe the world is imperfect and that’s what drives them to do what they do.…

    • 716 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Batman’s biggest nemesis is the Joker, and the two could never be anymore different, but one without the other could not exist. In one movie, the Joker even comes out and says “he’s just too fun” and Batman cannot…

    • 779 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the branch of normative ethics, a person discerns what is right or wrong behavior. There are several theories about what is right or wrong conduct, but two of the most popular ideas is Utilitarianism and Kantianism. Both set up strict methods of deciding how a person would know what the right thing to do in a situation would be. On one hand, utilitarianism claims that you can use intuition to discern what the greatest good for the greatest number of people is. On the other side, Kantianism claims that you can use reasoning and logic to discern moral obligations and rules.…

    • 957 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Everlasting Battle Batman vs. Superman. Could You Guess Who is Winning? When the movie “Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice” was announced, being the casual superhero fan, I had just one question in mind: What the hell is going on here? How could Batman, an ordinary superhero who possesses no superhuman abilities, possibly battle Superman, a superhero whose powers include superhuman strength, vision, speed, and flight? That’s highly unlikely to happen!…

    • 725 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In “Utilitarianism,” John Stuart Mill argues that consequences of an action are all that really matter. Defining utilitarianism at its core, is a theory holding that the moral rightness and/or wrongness of an action depends entirely on the consequences of that action. Thereby agreeing that an action or decision is considered good if it generates happiness and bad if it generates the reverse. In his ethical approach, Mill suggests that the measure of success and happiness depends on how many people and how much happiness was developed as a result of that action, or the “greatest happiness principle.” This principle, Mill declares, “holds that actions are right in proportion as they tend to promote happiness; wrong as they tend to produce the…

    • 1398 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays