Analysis Of Hour Glass Child Of In Sankofa By Elie Gerima

Superior Essays
Haile Gerima, born in Gondar, Ethiopia in 1946, is a professor at Howard University, a historically black college in Washington, D.C. The fourth of ten children, he moved to the United States in 1967. His father was a writer and his mother a teacher. He performed in his father’s theater troupe, “which presented original and often historical drama, always submerged in the genuine culture of Ethiopia.” Is genuine synonymous with authentic? Unlike authenticity, genuineness rests outside of discourse; genuine appears only in discussion. While Gerima studied at the Goodman School of Drama, he arrived at the conclusion that he could control more aspects of cinema than theatre so he pursued an MFA at UCLA where he produced Hour Glass, Child of …show more content…
A black woman later identified as Mona appears on the screen. She is a model wearing a leopard printo bathing suit walking through the water along the Ghanaian shore. Her gaudy gold jewelry matches her tacky animal print beachwear. Her thick tube necklace complements her dangling earrings and her dark brown sunglasses bar the light, in this case symbolic of the truth. Her tan hat covers her relaxed hair and her red cover-up hangs at her elbows. Her bright, colorful makeup decorates her animated face. With a slim physique, she struts her way toward the camera in this …show more content…
Are these filmmakers concerned with notions of authenticity? Salem Mekuria wittily remarked that Adam and Eve were authentic and everyone else is simple an imitation.

Regardless, Gerima’s film, Sankofa, is a testimony to the bitter struggle of compromise and assimiliation minorities face when seduced by America, an aculturul land fueled by capitalism. He critiques Western values and by shooting on location offers a sense of thereness that lends authenticity to his argument. Though he is at times preaching to his audience, Gerima retains his status as an artist because of the formal elements of his work.

It appears Nietzsche’s binary does not provide us with an unflawed framework for analysis. Barthes’ argument, which exalts Antonioni, implicitly excludes work that could be categorized not just as third cinema or accented cinema, but as “imperfect cinema.” The artist, in this case, is not concerned with “good taste,” but instead with the question: what am I doing to overcome the barrier of the “cultured” elite audience that up to now has conditioned my work?” These filmmakers are taking the master’s tools and using them to “tell stories that have not been told,” regardless of how painful they may

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Systematic, bureaucratic, state-sponsored persecution and murder of over 6 million Jews by the Nazi regime. That is the Holocaust. Many people survived to tell their stories of suffering and torture. One of the most prominent survivors was Elie Wiesel. The book Night was written by Elie Wiesel.…

    • 1036 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sankkofa Reflection

    • 1133 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Throughout the movie Sankofa it becomes very evident very quickly how prejudice and biased the whites are, even before you witness the whole slavery aspect of the film. Sankofa shows a brutal truth about The Caribbean’s past that many people, especially Caucasians, don’t like to mention or think about. Through my analysis I will look further into how the film and readings from the class coordinate with one another, as well as the whole process of Creolization for the Africans and the Americans. Sankofa shows the Creolization of Africans to the American culture and how they slowly try and adapt to the language, as well as the new culture they have been introduced to. It also shows their adaptation to being slaves rather than indigenous…

    • 1133 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Stuart Hall Ideology

    • 1238 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In this paper, I will explore the connection between the ideas of Stuart Hall, Uma Narayan and Edward Said. During discussion my classmates and I realized how the three writers discussed similar themes in their work and I thought it was quite interesting. The three writers talk about the Western media’s depiction of people who belong from different ethnic backgrounds.…

    • 1238 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When someone is tortured and traumatized for long periods of time, their minds and bodies are scarred forever. The Holocaust ruined the lives of millions of Jewish people, including the life of a young man named Elie Wiesel. Wiesel was only a young teenager when the Nazis invaded their town and took him, his family, and his friends to Auschwitz. He witnessed many horrible events that no one should ever have to see. Many years after his liberation, he wrote Night, a book about his experience in the camps.…

    • 1271 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Night I.C.E. Imagine someone studying for a test, like a final exam. It is common knowledge that studying for a test as big as a final is very stressful and an intense situation to have to deal with, considering all the reading, writing, and note taking they have to take since final exams are very important. In the story Night, there are many situations that are far more intense like getting whipped because of someone’s carelessness or having to run on an almost empty stomach or be shot. The story is told from the perspective of a young boy named Elie Wiesel, who is a survivor of the holocaust, as he tells his story about his fight for survival.…

    • 1090 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Auteur theory is the theory of filmmaking in which the director is regarded as the key creative force in a film. Dubbed by American film critic Andrew Sarris in France during the late 1940’s, auteur theory was an outgrowth of the cinematic theories of Andre Bazin and Alexandre Astruc. This theory states that the director, who oversees all visual and audio elements of a film, is considered somewhat of an ‘author’ of a film more so than the writer of the screenplay. This means that visual elements such as blocking lighting, camera placement and angles as well as scene length deliver the message of the film, rather than the plot. To qualify as an auteur, a director must showcase technical competence, personal style, and interior meaning.…

    • 828 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Reel Injun Analysis

    • 804 Words
    • 4 Pages

    This movie is accurate in everything that it promises and provides an insight that is very rare in Hollywood today: the real Native perspective (Diamond, "Reel…

    • 804 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Pedro Almodovar’s twentieth feature film, Julieta, chronicles the title character’s life as she is forced to reflect upon her riddled past and confront the tragic circumstances that surround the disappearance of her daughter. Almodovar based Julieta off of a series of short stories written by Nobel Prize winning author Alice Munro, which follow three stages of a Canadian woman’s life who faces similar circumstances. At it’s conception, Julieta was intended to be Almodovar 's first English-language film; however Almodovar was not confident writing the script in English and settled on setting the film in Spain and making it in Spanish. The New York Film Festival was the film’s American debut and both leading actresses as well as Almodovar were present for the occasion. Julieta relates to the trends identified in global art cinema by displaying symbolic and ambiguous aesthetics, depending on festival circuits rather than studio distribution, and employing…

    • 1366 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For this writing workshop, I will use three critical approaches to discuss the film, The Bicycle Thieves (De Sica, 1948). Of the six approaches, I chose the “National Cinemas”, “Auteur”, and “Ideology” approaches. The “National Cinemas” approach to analyzing film takes into account the culture and national characteristics that influence how a narrative is filmed. To understand and fully appreciate a film, one must understand the historical and cultural conditions that surround it. The writer must distinguish what makes a particular film different from those of another culture from the same time period (Corrigan, 2015).…

    • 727 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Bangarra Dance Analysis

    • 1978 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Bangarra Dance Theatre’s phenomenon entitled Mathinna entails the awe-spiring, yet historically enlightening journey of an Aboriginal girl who was taken from her home and forced to conform to the westernised norms of the 1800’s. In an era plagued by racism and prejudice, Mathinna emanates the themes of colonialism, and cultural intolerance. Following the viewing of this scintillating production, it is undeniably clear that the architect of Mathinna, Stephen Page, has deliberately intended to shed light on the immoral practice of social and cultural erosion to emotionally move those of modern audiences. This essay serves to further elaborate on the cultural undertones of Mathinna displayed through a vast array of movement components which highlight…

    • 1978 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Wiesel family was a small family from Sighet, Transylvania and in 1944 everything changed. The Wiesel family was sent to two ghettos, a small and a large. Then sent to a concentration camp to then be separated to only men and only women. In the concentration camps the jews were starved, beaten and forced to endure the harsh winter weather without proper clothes. Elie Wiesel used Irony, Imagery, and foreshadowing to show how the Jews were treated like in humans during the times they were in the camps.…

    • 580 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Many films throughout history, have not only illuminated some culture’s shortcomings but the strength and ability to deviance in hopes of attaining meritocracy. It is within the arts, films, music and literature that are produced by a culture that researchers can identify the evolution of change from analyzing the micro symbolic interactionism between individuals to the social consensus in the functionalist theory that produces an organic solidarity. Each of these theoretical paradigms allow one the ability to change perspectives in order to deduce how values and norms are modified. Although each theoretical theory can be applied to the film, “The Blind Side” it is while utilizing the macro conflict theory, that social inequality is seen to…

    • 1286 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Elie Wiesel’s memoir, Night, shares the experience and personal experience from the actions that took place between 1941-1945. Throughout the text, Elie’s story of the holocaust is told. Elie’s story is shown through his spiritual and emotional transformation. During the Holocaust, Elie Wiesel changes from a spiritual, sensitive little boy to a spiritually dead, unemotional man.…

    • 990 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Elie Wiesel, in his book the Night, described the horrific events of the Holocaust that occurred during the 20th century by writing about his experience in the German concentration camp, Auschwitz. By telling his story, it was possible for people to learn specifically what happened to the Jews during the Holocaust and identify the brutality of the German Nazi soldiers. However, despite these facts, Elie Wiesel at first, swore not to talk anything about the Holocaust. He had to bear so much pain and he was not ready to tell the world the terror of Holocaust yet. When he finally decided to talk about his experience in the Holocaust he said, “For the survivor who chooses to testify, it is clear: his duty is to bear witness for the dead and for…

    • 1306 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Barry Barclay (2000, p.1) coined the term ‘Fourth Cinema’, a classification in which he encompasses all means of Indigenous Cinema, made by Indigenous people, for Indigenous people. Barclay also puts emphasis on Fourth Cinema ‘Indigenous’ being spelt with a capital “I”, a category he created for his own personal satisfaction but has since caught on globally. This essay will discuss the concept of Fourth Cinema as outlined by Barry Barclay in general, as well as, in relation to Taika Waititi’s Māori film, Boy (2010). First, Second and Third Cinema are all Cinemas of the Modern Nation State and from an Indigenous place of standing, these are all invader Cinemas according to Barclay (2000, p.7). Barclay (1990, p.9) suggests that over the years…

    • 2178 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays