Nature Vs. Nurture: An Analysis Of Harlow's Monkey Experiments

Improved Essays
Did you know that there are more than 260 species of monkeys (Bradford, 2014)? Now, before you ask yourself, “Who Cares?”… Be nice, I do. I’ve always had a serious fascination with monkeys; everything about them reminds me of humans, from their mischievous behavior to their overt physical resemblance. All I ever wanted to do was hug and squeeze it and feed it bananas, dress him up and walk and hold its hand. They are the cutest little things I have ever seen. With all that being said, obviously I chose to cover Harlow’s Monkey Experiments. The Harlow experiment leads me to believe that the little monkeys want the same thing that not just I do, but we do as humans. We as humans, especially Americans and Western Civilization people, tend to want …show more content…
The Nature argument says that we are the way we are because we inherited it from our parents, through genes. Genes are a specific sequence of nucleotides in DNA or RNA that is located usually on a chromosome and that is the functional unit of inheritance controlling the transmission and expression of one or more traits by specifying the structure of a particular polypeptide and especially a protein or controlling the function of other genetic material (Merriam Webster’s Learner’s Dictionary, 2016), or the part of a cell that determines the physical aspects of a human, plant, animal, or living thing. The genes determines what our eyes look like, how tall we are, if the plant is harry or fuzzy, if it’s short and bright green, things of that nature, no pun intended. However, in this argument it hasn’t been proven that genetics directly influence the behavior of a person/subject.
The Nurture argument says that we learn our behaviors from environment or surroundings. Environmentalists – also known as empiricists. Their basic assumption is that at birth the human mind is a tabula rasa (a blank slate) and that this is gradually “filled” as a result of experience (McLeod,

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The article, “Of Primates and Personhood: Will According Rights and Dignity” by Ed Yong, discussed and attempted to promgulate the humane treatments of primates, especially those used for experimentation. Yong also elaborated on the Great Ape Project, an association established to gain a basic set of rights for chimpanzees, gorillas, bonobos, and orangutans. Furthermore, he asserted that there are studies and data proving that animals are capable of experiencing pain and other emotions, and therefore, it is only logic to give them the treatment they deserve. In addition, some animals, particularly primates, are genetically linked with humans; in that sense, it is undeniable that they should be allowed to share the basic rights that humans…

    • 824 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Primates at the Los Angeles Zoo When I visited the Los Angeles Zoo it was raining and very cold. Although it stopped some primates from coming out of their dwellings, it did not stop all. I analyzed many primates at the zoo but not all. Each species had their own interesting , and unique personalities and characteristics. The first primate I observed was the Orangutan, which belongs in the ‘Great Ape’ category.…

    • 830 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It was so cool because they actually let you hold some of the monkeys at this zoo, unlike the…

    • 624 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Primate Observation

    • 1205 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The goal of this project is to examine the effects of naturalistic housing in Zoos such as the Louisville Zoo and how it affects them in cognitive activity. The increasing need of Zoos providing naturalistic housing for such animals is a necessity to prevent failure to thrive. Observations on primates in these naturalistic housings and use of cognitive activates can provide a captivating understanding on the species and select individuals. Visit and Observation This researcher went to the Louisville Zoo on November 6, 2015 to visit and observe the Gorilla Sanctuary.…

    • 1205 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    One argument for “nurture” is that our role models and the people around us have a great influence on our choices and goals.…

    • 882 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Primate Observation

    • 962 Words
    • 4 Pages

    A trip to the zoo is always enlightening as no matter how long ago it was we last visited we can always forget something about the animals that live this world with us. Going to the zoo can remind us that we are creatures just like these animals, but also remind us that we are so much more than just animals. Our lives on the surface seem so much more complex than the primates around us, however if we could take the time to observe the lives and the emotions of the animals around us then maybe we can learn who they are, and maybe who we are. The primate that I picked was a mongooses lemur, native to Madagascar.…

    • 962 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The similarities between the social behavior of primates and humans are quite intriguing. In observation of human interaction in various situations, it is clear that a number of behaviors are also present in their distant primate relatives. Although evolution made a clear distinction on what is human, the innate behaviors of primates are still present within their everyday lives. From watching interactions between close friends, two individuals in a committed relationship, and two siblings, social behaviors present in primates can be seen in human lives. The understanding of the relationship between primate and human social behavior came from observing human interaction in three different settings.…

    • 1314 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In chapter six of Opening Skinner's Box, "Monkey Love" Lauren Slater begins by introducing us to psychologist Harry Harlow. Harlow was known as a difficult, disrespectful man, but was also known to be very devoted and was mainly known for experimenting with monkeys and the way they expressed their feelings regarding attachment (Slater 132). Slater explains in great detail Harlow's approach towards the monkeys, he had no feelings for them and could care less what pain they endured during the experiments as long as he received the results he was aiming for. According to Harlow who believed monkeys were nothing but property he could publish for self recognition and concluded them to be a huge significance in the world of psychology, witnessing…

    • 320 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nature versus nurture has been a debatable issue since as early as the 17th century in psychology. The issue consists on whether humans are how they are because of their nature or because how they are nurtured during child development. In a 2007 article, McLeod contributes that nature is what humans inherit while nurture is environmental influences. Researches and psychologists who are strong in their position of nature are called nativists. Meanwhile, the researchers and psychologists who agree on nurture are called empiricists (“Nature vs. Nurture, 2007, para.…

    • 1480 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The nature vs nurture debate is a classic debate in psychology. It is one of the oldest arguments in the psychology community, and has in fact existed longer than the twenty-one years I 've been alive. Since first introduced by Francis Galton in 1869, it has evolved as an even more controversial topic. There are those who believe that nature has the biggest influence on one’s behavior, while others argue that nurture does.…

    • 828 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    What determines Will’s personality – nature or nurture? I believe that nurture (environment) determines Will’s personality after all. In the film, it never talked about his true parents; instead the portrayal of his childhood events resolves the riddle why he carried such personality. Moreover, Freud emphasized that heredity is not enough to structure the personality because developing personality requires environmental effects and takes time to travel along from infancy to elder years with one’s self-determination. What is more, Freud also said that our body size may be greatly determined by biological information inherited by our parents, but our learning experience during childhood is what counts in shaping our personality.…

    • 741 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Primates Human Behavior

    • 904 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The study of primates is not as simple and straightforward as one might initially believe. Theirs’ is a complex world of interaction. In many ways highly similar to that of humans. This intricacy has led to the need for scientists to redefine what being human truly means. For upon studying primates a social milieu was revealed.…

    • 904 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Nature versus Nurture argument has been a complicated altercation for the past two centuries. While the ideas involved in the debate have existed for hundreds of years, the argument itself began in the 19th century. It can be considered one of the oldest arguments in history. Nativists and empiricists are the two names coined for those unequivocally declaring either nature or nurture as their standpoint. Nativists are for the nature side, which is in contrast to empiricists who are for the nurture perspective.…

    • 1320 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sociology – Unit 2 Assignment Unit 2 Assignment is worth 50 points Assignment - Chapters Three and Four Part I - Discuss the "nature versus nurture" argument and provide support for each aspect of the controversy. “Nature versus nurture” is a concept within psychology whereby the extend of which aspects of behavior is inherited or acquired. Human behavior is largely influenced bu both of these factors when it comes to behavior. There are characteristics that we inherit and others that we develop, depending on or environment and experiences.…

    • 637 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nature versus Nurture "Nature versus Nurture" is one of the oldest argument of all time in history and it still continues until now. Beckett (2002) defined the nature as qualities and characteristics which are transmitted to humans directly from parents through genetics. While, nurture could be explained as "all external factors surrounding human beings from birth to death" (Beckett 2002). Wherefore, scientists confirm that the factors which influence human behavior are subdivided into three aspects.…

    • 733 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays