Analysis Of Dr Jekyll And Mr Hyde

Improved Essays
The 1931 film version of Robert Louis Stevenson’s story, Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde offered an intricate web of thrilling plot points, rich, multi-dimensional characters, and erotic themes that were surprisingly forward for a horror film of that era. Fredric March superbly plays both the protagonist, Dr. Henry Jekyll (pronounced Gee-kel) as well as his diabolical alter ego/antagonist, Hyde. March fluidly sways between the two characters, giving credibility to Jekyll’s theory that there are two selves to every person, one good and one evil, battling for internal control of (what Freud would later call in his Structural Model of the Psyche) the ‘self’. This premise of the two selves serves as the foundation in which the rest of the film’s moral/ethical …show more content…
Jekyll’s first person perspective of getting ready to give a scientific lecture at a local university in Victorian London. This narrowed lens gives Dr. Jekyll a sense of God-like, self-centeredness that helps foreshadow the horrific action to come. After his lecture, Dr. Jekyll reveals to his friend, Dr. Lanyon that he dreams of pushing the boundaries of science by splitting these two selves from one another so man can be “free”. Lanyon cautions Jekyll about tampering with the human soul, but Jekyll quickly dismisses his objections. Jekyll and Lanyon have their conversation cut short, as they find themselves helping prostitute, Champagne Ivy who is beaten in the street by one of her patrons. Ivy makes a sexual pass at Dr. Jekyll while he is treating her, which he politely declines in favor of honoring his professional ethics and personal morals. Ivy’s pass, however, puts her on Jekyll’s radar, as she is both beautiful and sexually tempting. Dr. Jekyll encounters further frustration when his fiancée’s father denies his request to marry the betrothed Muriel, sooner rather than later. Jekyll goes back to his lab to concoct the formula that will …show more content…
Jekyll ingests his potion as a large caldron on the fire in his laboratory angrily boils over, metaphorically foreshadowing events to come. The symbol of the caldron parallels how out of control Hyde becomes for Jekyll, and lets the audience know that there are dire consequences ahead for Jekyll choosing to manipulate science and play God. Now, Jekyll’s other self, Hyde goes back to find Ivy and begins a long routine of physical, sexual, and psychological abuse that traps Ivy in a cycle of misery. All the while, Jekyll is moonlighting between himself and Hyde, trying to keep control over both egos. Finally, Jekyll starts transforming into Hyde without the potion and cannot control it. The climax and falling action of the film happens when Muriel’s father finally gives consent for the couple to marry the following month. On his way to an important dinner announcing their impending wedding date, Jekyll uncontrollably transforms into Hyde, runs away, and stands Muriel up for the dinner. Hyde goes to Ivy and strangles her to death, with the knowledge that Ivy previously begged Dr. Jekyll to help her be rid

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In the novella, The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde the ingenious author, Robert Louis Stevenson, makes usage of shifts in the subject of the chapters and his differing methods of storytelling to draw parallels between the chapters “Dr. Jekyll Was Quite at Ease” and “The Carew Murder Case.” Within the contents of chapter three,“ Dr. Jekyll Was Quite at Ease”, Stevenson maintains a heavy focus on the friendship between Jekyll and Utterson as is clearly exhibited through Utterson heaving “[A]n irreversible sigh.” It is through this simple action that Stevenson show how far Utterson is willing to go for his friend, as it is through this that Utterson resolves to end his campaign against Hyde for the amenity of his colleague. On the contrary, chapter four,“The Carew Murder…

    • 406 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    If not for the medically inspired separation of the two parts of Dr. Jekyll’s whole, this novella by Robert Louis Stevenson might only be the sad tale of a man who is forced, by society and societal morals, to be a man he never wanted to be. Much like Mary Shelley’s monster of Frankenstein, Mr. Hyde is a by-product of society, but, in this case, he is also a by-product of the suppression of self, frequently based on moral and religious beliefs. Mr. Hyde is a reflection of the inner self we sometimes hide and he reveals the reasons that inner self is frequently concealed. At times he is only one part of the influential and respected doctor, but at other times, he seems to be the only remaining survivor of the psychological pair.…

    • 1432 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Overall, we saw that throughout the story, Hyde’s steadily increasing power resulted in the downfall of Henry Jekyll’s both physical and mental state as well as his ability to be self fulfilled through his evil self. Robert Louis Stevenson taught us, with “The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde” that although it is crucial to listen to our conscience, we mustn’t let it overcome our moral instincts, no matter how fulfilling it may…

    • 657 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “Sometimes you don’t realize you’re drowning when you’re trying to be everyone else’s anchor,” -Unknown. In Robert Louis Stevenson’s prominent novel, The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, a dispute between good and evil is present throughout the outstanding book, especially in Henry Jekyll and his struggle with the two sides of life. Dr. Jekyll seems to be endeavoring to find himself and figuring out who he truly is, but loses himself and falls from grace in his lifetime. Not everyone is born good nor evil, but Stevenson’s philosophy explains how one can contain a harsh side and a cordial side. Robert Louis Stevenson’s ideology states that everyone is born with equal parts of both good and evil, but the one you feed is the one you become.…

    • 714 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In every single person there is some good and there is some evil. There is the same amount of each in everyone but the way the person handles their feelings shows whether the person lets the evil or the good take over. In the novella The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson the theme of a person having good and evil and that the person struggles with these two forces is very evident. The evil is evident in Mr. Hyde when he commits 2 different murders on an old man and when he killed Dr. Jekyll and ran over a child in his car. Dr Jekyll represents the good when he controls not turning into Hyde and also shows his hatred towards Hyde when people bring up Hyde.…

    • 639 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    explained. Sexuality was suppressed and this is why there is “sadistic behavior of men” (Campbell 310). Linehan also state “the absence of women form the plot as sex objects may be less of a clue to Hyde’s violent nature than their absence as love objects” (Linehan 205)/ In the novel, there is a clear absence of women. Scholars such as Vladimir Nabokov believe the “all-male pattern of the tale evokes notions of homosexual practices so common in London behind the Victorian veil” (Linehan 205).…

    • 370 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jekyll” In Sontag’s fiction, she uses the third person in the most parts of the fiction. No matter of Henry Jekyll, Gabriel Utterson, Richard Enfield, and Poole, all characters have their own behaviors, all are put in their independent position. Sontag arranges many mental activities of the characters in the form of third person, such as “Jekyll is thinking” “Jekyll also decides that even if he can’t be Hyde, he can still seek his help.” , these descriptions can arouse sympathy of readers, and at the same time, the readers can have their own judge to Jekyll’s psychological activity.…

    • 860 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, it revolves around the point that there are two sides to a person. There is the kind and rational side, which is represented as Dr. Jekyll, and the hateful and indulgent side, which is represented by Mr. Hyde. In the novel, the Dr.’s Hyde side made him do things that any person would regret doing. “Both sides of me were in dead earnest; I was no more myself when I laid aside restraint and plunged in shame, than when I laboured, in the eye of day, at the furtherance of knowledge or the relief of sorrow and suffering”(Chapter ten, paragraph one). Everybody, at some point in their lives, have indulged in their Hyde side, and my life is no exception.…

    • 663 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In this essay I will be looking at the strange case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde written by Robert Louis Stevenson in January 1886. In this novella a well-respected Dr Jekyll struggles with his dual nature and the undesirable reputation of his pleasures in an upper-class Victorian society. I will explore the ways that the author, Robert Louis Stevenson, presents different types of power and its effect over man. I will compare this text to themes of power in poems such as Medusa, My Last Duchess and Hitcher. The first poem Medusa by Carol Ann Duffy shows the cause an outburst of range as anger has power over any sense of morality that that person may have.…

    • 1163 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Victorian Morality

    • 1707 Words
    • 7 Pages

    “The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde,” a gothic novella by Robert Louis Stevenson, published in 1886, is a glimpse back in time to the Victorian era. The novella highlights the Victorian morality and the Victorian model of life. The key features of Victorian morality include a set of moral values pillared in sexual restraints, low tolerance policies on crimes and a strict social code of conduct. Dr. Jekyll is a respected member living in the Victorian society, who abides to all the rules and regulations. Mr. Hyde is his own repressed and animalistic personality, awakened through his wild science experiment, to dissociate the good and evil personalities with the help of a potion.…

    • 1707 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Thoughts of the Collective Psychology presents several explanations for instances of indecision and the iconic angelic and fiendish voices inside the mind. The concept of dualism and fragmentation of the mind has existed since Aristotle and Plato, but Robert Louis Stevenson captured the quintessential belief behind dualism in his novella The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde. Mr. Jekyll explores the duality of a human mind through theoretical experiments which eventually produce two antagonistic personalities, yet he guesses “that man will be ultimately known for a mere policy of multifarious, incongruous and independent denizens” (Stevenson 43). However, Jekyll’s experiments only provided two aspects of humanity, the kind, earnest appearance…

    • 1462 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde was written by Robert Louis Stevenson published in 1886. Robert Stevenson became very popular after the publishing of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde one of his finest books (“Robert”). Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde is a story that tells about good and evil. Throughout Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde Good vs. Evil is experienced in life through split personality’s, strange actions, and the death of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde.…

    • 923 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jekyll. Yet, as the procedure that Henry Jekyll followed is explained, the feeling of innocence against guilt is still present in his narrative. During the first test of Jekyll’s potion, the transformation to Hyde holds a heavy meaning in the good vs. evil thinking. After he drinks the potion, the text illustrates, “The most racking pangs succeeded: a grinding in the bones, deadly nausea, and a horror of the spirit that cannot be exceeded at the hour of birth or death,” (Stevenson 63). The change from Jekyll to Hyde symbolize the way that Jekyll made his soul impure, and it’s harsh, not just to the body, but to the mind to walk the path of villainy.…

    • 1373 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It is no secret that everyone is not who they say they are, whether that be with hobbies, likes or dislikes or what they want to do when they grow up. All people have another side, some are less interesting then the one they show to the world while others have a deep, dark, hidden side that when released can be damaging. The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde is a an example of how having another side, is life changing. This story is about the tragic happenings of a human who needs to keep his emotional needs and desires hidden. The story of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde have started many conversations since it first came out in 1866.…

    • 2086 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Mary Reilly Analysis

    • 2006 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Appropriations of successful texts often make critical changes to the original novel for a variation of intentions. These changes often reflect the cultural values of the time period and upon analysis the similarities and differences between the cultures are revealed. The film Mary Reilly (1996) is a recent appropriation of the 1886 classic novel The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson. Stephen Frears, director of Mary Reilly, has cinematically and creatively chosen to omit or carry on certain techniques, characters, plot points and themes from the original text in order to create a film that continues the legacy of Stevenson’s work yet remains engaging to its audience.…

    • 2006 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays