Analysis Of Ayn Rand´s Anthem: The Hero's Journey

Improved Essays
The Hero’s Journey, as found throughout the study of myths and legends, helps readers expose and recognise the importance of the archetypal quest. Joseph Campbell, a mythological researcher, wrote a famous book, The Hero with a Thousand Faces, where he discovered many common patterns running through hero myths and stories from around the world. Years of research lead Campbell to discover the Hero’s Journey Archetype. Ayn Rand’s novella Anthem, clearly demonstrates the Archetypal Journey by taking the hero through a well known series of steps. Ayn Rand began by introducing the character[Equality] and as the reader progresses through the story he or she begins to notice the hero growing into his full potential and face his conflict.

Joseph Campbell’s outstanding contribution to society both inspired, and influenced many major writers, experts, and filmmakers. His book The Hero with a Thousand Faces is known to be his most successful book. James G. Frazer (an associate of Campbell) noted that “Certain patterns of
…show more content…
The departure phase begins with the call to adventure. The Call to Adventure is when the hero is called to adventure by some external event or messenger. In the novella Anthem, written by Ayn Rand the call of the adventure takes place when the protagonist, Equality is chosen to be the heir of the Saint of the Pyre. “...The eyes of the Transgressor had chosen us from the crowd and were looking straight upon us…” (Anthem, chapter 2, page:16) Following the call to adventure is the hero’s crossing of the first threshold. This stage could be represented by anything that entails the hero leaving his comfort zone on his own accord . For Equality, it was him making the decision to not inform his brothers about a tunnel that he found. “We shall not report our find to the City Council. We shall not report it to any men.” (Anthem, chapter 1, page:

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The rules of Anthem. One of the main reasons Prometheus disliked his old society was their rules and controls. They consisted of rules that made each and every man and woman exactly equal to each other. There was no reason to do anything other than the job that the council gave to them and if they did otherwise they would be punished for being different.…

    • 688 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Ayn Rand’s novella Anthem, Equality 7-2521 is faced with a lots of problems. In the begining, Equality is living in a collectivist society, where morals dictate that any individual act is a sin and should be severely punished. But still Equality doesn’t like the life of togetherness, and as a result he wants individuality. As the story goes on, his morals begin to change from those he learned to ones he finds in his own mind. In his last journal he says that all the guilt and shame he felt was wrong.…

    • 390 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the book Anthem by Ayn Rand, Equality sacrificed his relationships, reputation, and citizenship in order to achieve wisdom, freedom, and individuality. His determination illustrated that immense sacrifice is necessary to stand up for individual beliefs and to attain happiness. When he left his community, Equality sacrificed his friendly relations. He left behind those that he worked with such as International, one of Equality’s best friends, and Union, who was familiar to Equality even though he was not as well liked by Equality. He also would have sacrificed his relationship with the Golden One, if she hadn’t followed him into the Uncharted Forest in the first place.…

    • 540 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Anthem, a novella by Ayn Rand, is about a society where all men must be the same and aren’t allowed to express themselves as an individual; therefore making it a society that practices collectivism. In the novella, a man named Equality 7-2521 finds himself struggling to stay the same as his brothers around him and ventures off into his own hideaway tunnel, where he discovers light and writes about everything he comes across. Thrilled by his new finding, Equality decides to keep it hidden and show the World Scholars his invention, hoping they'll be amazed and potentially let him join their group. Equality only finds himself being looked at as an evil man for going against his brothers and his job as a street sweeper, and soon runs away into the Uncharted Forest to live a life of his own. Having time to himself, he starts to think about the sin he has done and if it’s actually a sin.…

    • 605 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Hero with a Thousand Faces is Joseph Campbell's significant work on the "monomyth." He follows the root of various myths and consolidates a few textures all through the myths to frame the solitary "prototype legend mission. " Building off of Jung's concept of the Collective Unconscious, Campbell applies this idea to world mythology and finds that mythologies completely different have comparative occasions and structure. The Power of Myth initially publicized as a progression of meetings between Bill Moyers and Joseph Campbell, this is the gathered transcript of that video arrangement by the same name. Through the meeting procedure, Moyers directs the gathering of people through the working personality of Joseph Campbell, so that the group…

    • 264 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The phrase “rules were meant to be broken” has held true for rebellious teenagers throughout time. But what if breaking the rules meant death or banishment? In the book Anthem by Ayn Rand, the protagonist Equality 7-251, lived in a “utopian” society. This society had many rules and inhibitions implemented in it in order to prevent individuality and selfishness and promote collectivism and unity. After Equality escapes into the forest, he sees himself creating his own society.…

    • 688 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Anthem by Ayn Rand tells the tale of a dystopian society in which people are to think only of others, and taught that people shouldn’t think of themselves, eliminating all personal pronouns. In this society people are not able to pick their own careers, and instead a group known as the Council of Vocations decides what a person’s career is going to be. In the novel Equality, the main protagonist is a fantastic student, who aims to learn as much as possible and wants to use his knowledge to further advance society. Equality is looking forward to finding out what his career is going to be, hoping to be a scholar to enhance his education. When the day comes Equality is nervous, nervous to see the job he will be assigned to.…

    • 511 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Bethulian Heroism

    • 1548 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Ancient Heroism of Western and Eastern Culture According to Joseph Campbell’s Hero’s Journey, every hero shares the same typical adventure of the archetype. Despite this universal archetype, the heroes of each culture differ according to that culture’s values and beliefs. The river of history flows slowly; every country and every era has its own heroine who is acknowledged in their own ways. In one story of the Bible, a woman named Judith in ancient Israel made the ignominious defeat of the Assyrians; an army bent on world domination.…

    • 1548 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ayn Rand Anthem Analysis

    • 741 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Ayn Rand had written a story called Anthem as her way to warn that depending on others will be our downfall, but I disagree. Her ethical egoism outlooks on life is what drives her to believe that man should be self reliant, using others makes you a “looter,” and accusing conservatives of being, “Futile, impotent, and culturally dead,” (Ayn Rand’s Long Journey to the Heart of American Politics, paragraph 7). This idea is, to me, flawed because this country and it’s developments have come from sharing ideas.…

    • 741 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He suggests that by having such heroes can “really expand on our sense of possibility” (3). I imagine that by him telling us it’s as simple as us telling the stories of the true heroes of our time, it would elicit an urgent response from the reader to want to take action right away. Hearing about such a major problem, when there is such a simple start of a solution should encourage anyone who reads his article to “just tell the stories”…

    • 1273 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A world without “I”, a world without “me”, a world with all as one, the great “we”. When people imagine such a world, people think this world is complete and full of wonder and compassion. But, one woman named Ayn Rand wrote a book on objectivism, Anthem, with a world such as this, though it was not at all wonderful nor were people compassionate. Sometimes, it can be seen in our own society, though people enjoy helping others, people often forget themselves, while people are always attempting to make others happy, people are, in return, sacrificing their own happiness.…

    • 989 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “It is a sin to write this. It is a sin to think words no others think and to put them down on paper no others can see” (17). In the fictional novel Anthem, by Ayn Rand, the character Equality 7-2521 has the journey of a lifetime, during his journey he discovers that things are more important following the laws. Throughout the course of the text, the theme of Government/Laws changes and develops in many ways in Equality's mind.…

    • 346 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A hero’s journey was identified by Joseph Campbell when he recognised a similar theme across all cultures and times. The subject of the journey must endure a separation, and an initiation, before his eventual return as a hero transformed. Due to the common thread of this theme, the story remains relatable in current culture. Everyone must go through a similar journey during their lifetime.…

    • 1118 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout human history, recurring stories and themes pop up around the world, crossing borders of both language and culture. Though they can vary from tales of a great flood to how the world came to be, the most common and easily-identifiable is the Hero’s Journey. Outlined by Joseph Campbell, the Hero’s Journey is the story of a great person travelling to a strange, otherworldly place (literal or metaphorical,) facing a fearsome enemy, and returning to the “normal” world having gained wisdom and experience. The most famous of these tales, like The Odyssey or the Epic of Gilgamesh, have masculine heroes, defined by traits like bravery, strength, or fearlessness. However, two famous stories of a descent into a literal and metaphorical underworld…

    • 1237 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Critical Perspectives, such as the Psychoanalytical lens and Feminist lens, are often used to analyze literary works and their purposes. Archetypal criticism is one such theory that focuses on recurring myths and archetypes that are found in literary stories. Among these are archetypal characters. Joseph Campbell, an American mythologist and writer, came up with the idea of a monomyth: a pattern found in many literary texts that is the standard path of a character - the Hero. His theory argues that all literary stories follow the same hero’s journey, with the hero going through specific stages of life.…

    • 747 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays