Damaris, the goddess of the Upperworld, was very nice and beautiful. Damaris was married to Deorsa, the god of plants and crops. She had two sons named Aegeus and Aeneas. Aeneas was brought to life from a statue and was mortal, unlike his parents. Aegeus was a immortal, strong and powerful like the rest of his family.…
The Aeneid, a long poem written by Vergil, focuses on the journey of the Trojan Aeneas and his men as they travel to found Rome. Vergil’s intricate and carefully planned writing provides a background to each character and place that the heroes encounter on their travels. In Book One, three gods; Juno, Aeolus, and Neptune; give speeches that give insight into their personalities. Juno is the queen of the gods who fears and dislikes Aeneas because he has the potential to overthrow her beloved city of Carthage. Aeolus is the god of the winds who assists Juno in attempting to throw Aeneas off course.…
Paris, son of Prium asks Aphrodite to make the most beautiful women in this world to fall in love with him. The most beautiful women in entire Greece Helen, falls in love with Paris. Thus Helen of Sparta becomes ‘Helen of Troy’. She is the reason why a thousand ships are launched across the Aegean Sea for the Trojan War. Small kingdoms unite under king Agamemnon, who promises his brother for revenge.…
In Book 5, Lines 394-399 of his Odyssey, Homer offers the following simile: “And as welcome as the show of life again in a father is to his children, when he has lain sick, suffering strong pains, and wasting long away, and the hateful death spirit has brushed him, but then, and it is welcome, the gods set him free of his sickness, so welcome appeared land and forest now to Odysseus, and he swam, pressing on, so as to set foot on the mainland”. In this paper, I will argue that although the surface meaning of this passage is that the land for Odysseus is like the recovery of a sick father for a child, the deeper meaning is that the passage and other textual evidence indicate several times that Odysseus is more like the father. This comparison anticipates the end of the book when Odysseus…
He tells Aeneas about another prophecy, which shows his wisdom and foresight and also outlines the founding of Evander’s city and his current situation with the Latins. Tiberinus introduces the people and place where the action in the rest of book 8 happens. He shows what happens in a few hundred lines in a few sentences, which is a change from Vergil’s normally verbose language. Elevating Tiberinus’ language makes him more respectable and authoritative. By giving this respect to a local deity, it also extends to the physical place and nature.…
In the excerpt from The Odyssey, Part 1 by Homer, Odysseus and his crew are on an empty island where they spend their time drinking wine, eating wild goat, and examining the land where the cyclopes live. The cyclops live across from the island that Odysseus is on and its known as “The land of cyclops”. One day Odysseus wants to go over to the island and actually explore it so he does and he takes his best men with him. When they get to the cave where the cyclops stays he is not there, because he has gone to pasture his sheep, so they look around they cave. Then after a while Polyphemus, the cyclops comes back and sees Odysseus and his men and calls out to them.…
She was trusted by Zeus to wield the aegis and his own thunderbolt. She and Hera fought against Paris as a Golden Apple was awarded to him to Aphrodite. She helped Hercules when he was told to drive away the Stymphalian birds by moving them and Hercules shot them. The Trojans were protected as long as they had the sacred image of her…
While Ovid depicts Juno as bitter and vindictive, Lastman instead portrays her in a more positive light and instead shows Jupiter as a foolish and dishonest man. Because Lastman only shows the moment that Juno discovers Jupiter’s betrayal, he avoids portraying Juno as bitter or unreasonably suspicious; in this moment, her discovery proves her suspicions and anger to be justifiable because of Jupiter’s treachery. By not including any indication of the arguably cruel punishment she gives to Io, she seems to be the victim of wrong-doing, instead of the perpetrator of it. Lastman further reinforces his kinder depiction of Juno through his use of color in the painting. In Ovid’s version of the story he mentions that Jupiter draws “…down a veil…
Juno plan is to create a giant storm that will cause everyone to look for shelter. Aeneas and Dido will end up alone together in a cave, and Juno will be in the cave and marry them. 3. It enrages Iarbars, son of Jupiter, he was "insane with jealousy at Rumor's Bitter news..."(p.58) . He speaks (prays) to his father, Jupiter, calling Aeneas' crew "eunuchs" (p.58) and calls…
Penelope's Stature "Although Penelope's regular epithet in Homer is περίφρων ("very intelligent"), the rare quality of her intelligence, more elusive than her celebrated loyalty, has not received the attention it deserves." (Marquardt 1) Marquardt, in this quote from Penelope Polutropos, feels that the intelligence of Penelope in The Odyssey overlooked. Penelope's ongoing conflict with the suitors demonstrates her cunning and wity ways, but it also portrays her intelligence as a character in the Odyssey. Through Penelope's schemes against the suitors and her maintenance of her social status, or stature, Penelope has proven that she is equally as important as Odysseus in Homer's Odyssey. Penelope's well-formed tricks on the suitors further…
The stories of Greek mythology have had many interpretations and many meanings throughout the years. There are also many similarities and differences between stories from the past; Just like in the plays Bacchae and Hippolytus. Both Aphrodite and Dionysus' motivation and behaviors in the plays Bacchae (Dionysus) and Hippolytus (Aphrodite) were similar, in that, they both wanted to restore honor to their names and they used the family to teach the one who disrespected them to show respect to a god/goddess. But on the other hand, the human perceptions of these gods were far different from each other. First off, the motivation for both gods is very similar, they both wanted to make sure they were well respected among the mortals and that the…
The Importance of Suffering The Aeneid by Virgil is an epic story about a man's struggles and adventures to found Rome. Aeneas, son of Anchises and Venus, is the protagonist throughout The Aeneid. Throughout this epic there is many books that tell the story about how Aeneas finds and founds his new homeland after Troy, his original homeland, is destroyed. Throughout his adventure he ends up in Carthage. Little does he know there would be an impactful woman by the name of Dido.…
In the eyes of the goddess of wisdom, Athena saw that Eupithes intent to kill was not justified enough as Odysseus’ so she ended the perpetual cycle of fighting and violence with his death. In conclusion, revenge not only performs as a dominant theme in the Odyssey but also a cultural profile for the characters. It fueled the plot of the Odyssey, creating a base for the main conflicts and a pattern of cause-and-effect that is based on divine or human interaction. For the characters, revenge served as a way to channel their rage and strength as well as motivate them to accomplish a goal or solve a…
“But though he longs to soften, soothe her sorrow and turn aside her troubles with sweet words, though groaning long and shaken in his mind because of his great love, nevertheless pious Aeneas carries out the gods’ instructions. Now he turns back to his fleet.” (Virgil 94) Pain often must be endured to complete one’s duty. The quote above from Virgil’s Aeneid describes precisely that.…
In the poem The Aeneid by Virgil the characters showed signs of mortality as they thought through their options, unlike The Iliad that was written by Homer. The ancient epic poems that are more commonly known are: The Iliad and The Odyssey by Homer and The Aeneid by Virgil. All three of these poems are concentrated around one famous war known as the Trojan War. “How about this: what makes Virgil’s Aeneid connected to Homer’s Iliad and Odyssey is also what makes it different from them” (Shmoop).…