In “An Indian’s Looking-Glass for the White Man”, by William Apes argues that there are no differences between the Indian and the white man and what gives the white man, the right to treat them as they were not equals. He quarrels that “if black or red skins or any other skin color is disgraceful to God” (p. 501) then God has put down himself because according to the bible; mankind was made in the images of God. Throughout the essay, he questions the white man doctrine of Christianity base life. He uses Christianity as his tool to dispel racism. He says that people cannot call themselves Christians and persecute others, based on their skin tone, all in the name of Jesus Christ. He goes on to say that those who profess their love for God and
