An Analysis Of Sonny's Blues By James Baldwin

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“Sonny’s Blues”, written by James Baldwin, was first published in 1957 in Partisan Review and was later published again by Baldwin in a collection of short stories called Going to Meet the Man. “Sonny’s Blues” is the story of two brothers, one an Algebra teacher in Harlem and the other a jazz musician tuned heroin addict and drug dealer both suffering from the inequalities faced by African Americans before and during the Civil Rights Movement. The story does not begin with background information, but instead begins with the narrator discovering his brother’s arrest for heroin usage and drug dealing while on his way to his average job as a school teacher. It is necessary to not only analyze the relationship between the brothers and Sonny’s drug …show more content…
In 1948, he fled from the United States to France where he felt he could experience some relief from the racial atmosphere that he was living in. Baldwin lived in France for the remainder of his life, but would often return to the United States to speak in colleges or participate in the ongoing activities of the Civil Rights Movement. James Baldwin had a long list of literary accomplishments of plays, essays, and novels that focused on the struggles of people in America including “Sonny’s Blues”. After a successful career as an author, Baldwin died of cancer in late 1987.

In many ways “Sonny’s Blues “describes the experiences of Baldwin’s childhood and young adulthood in America and specifically Harlem. Baldwin was born and raised in Harlem, and it is the main setting throughout the story. “Sonny’s Blues” takes place during the mid- twentieth century, in or near the early 1950’s. In his article “Who Set You Feelin? Harlem, Communal Affect, and The Great Migration Narrative in James Baldwin’s ‘Sonny’s Blues’”, John Claborn argues that Baldwin’s vision of Harlem in the 1950’s shows a time of great personal trauma in a place that is encapsulating and

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