An Analysis Of George Orwell's Nineteen Eighty Four

Improved Essays
Interpretive Oral Presentation Transcript on “Nineteen Eighty Four”

What were Winston Smith’s philosophical concerns toward his observance of human nature in society and the way people lived their life, in the context of the novel?

In the text “Nineteen Eighty Four”, the way the human nature in society and the way people lived their lives was noticeably a concern for Winston. He saw that life was becoming too mechanical and that the loss of humanity was becoming a reality. A mechanical lifestyle involves the idea of conformity, where the population changes their behaviour in order to fit into the society. Loss of freedom on the other hand is the main concept behind the loss of humanity, branching out into three main areas; newspeak, thought police and Big Brother.

A mechanical lifestyle firstly arises in the text, becoming a main concern that Winston observes in the society. A mechanical life in general means that completed actions are identical to each everyday. In the context of the book, this means that because of the ascendancy of the Party, people cannot live their lives as they naturally
…show more content…
A Government that creates a language and mandates the use can control the minds of its citizens. This idea is exactly what the Party has tried to enforce in this fictional world. The control by the Party allows them to basically do anything they want without any opposition from external forces. This is where the thought police come into the picture by limiting the way people think. This is how the Party deals with the opposition, catching them in the act of thinking suspiciously and dealing with them by means necessary before the threat comes. Winston realized this and to counter, wrote down all his thoughts into a diary, preventing him from being arrested for a period of time. Newspeak and the thought police stamp their authority on the civilization of Air Strip

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    George Orwell’s protagonist in 1984, Winston Smith, is just one of many in an era of modern antiheroes. He represents all that is undeniably average in a world wrecked with an oppressive government and a constant state of war. However, this plays to his advantage by making connecting and empathizing with him easier. His rebellious nature ensures an ability to be endowed with the bravery to defy and push the limits of the Party’s authority.…

    • 320 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In the beginning, he holds strong beliefs about his society and writes such things as “DOWN WITH BIG BROTHER” (Orwell, 20) in his secret journal. However, the thought police are eventually able to break him down. The last words of the novel consist of this haunting phrase, “He loved Big Brother” (Orwell, 311), which shows how much Winston’s character has changed due to the government’s power. This ending evokes the feeling in readers that there is no way to rise above an authority that possesses so much control over its citizens.…

    • 1350 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    George Orwell once defined heroism as an ordinary person doing whatever they can to change social systems that do not respect human decency, even with the knowledge that they can’t possibly succeed. In 1984, by George Orwell, Winston Smith is the protagonist of the story. He is an ordinary everyday man who represents and stands for all the oppressed citizens in Oceania and according to Orwell’s definition of heroism, the hero of the novel. Throughout the novel, Winston has a desire for the proles to rise up again the Party and to break free from the oppressive rule.…

    • 1051 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    1984 And Brave New World

    • 1571 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Determining the Price of Individuality Sometimes ignorance truly is not bliss. Both 1984 by Charles Orwell and Brave New World by Aldous Huxley are clear indicators-though executed in severely opposing ways- of how individuality is worth dying to save. These two novels reveal at its close that losing your individuality is a fate worse than death. Conforming to the mold of society dissipates original thought, leading to loss of individuality which stems from intelligence. This submission, which Winston finally succumbed to and John faced death to avoid, can be more terrifying than even death.…

    • 1571 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Rebels throughout history have posed as a threat to society through challenging societal norms and advocating for something different, a change. In George Orwell’s novel, 1984, Winston Smith is a rebel who does not conform to the unconscious and homogeneous people of which society consists. Instead, Winston rebels through his acts of suspicion; however, he does not bring about reform but becomes one with society as humanity and individuality finally dissipates. The act of preserving humanity is to hold onto the quality or state of being human along with the impulses and instincts that are associated with it.…

    • 655 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A dystopia in which even the most minute details of human life are monitored by the government entraps Winston Smith in George Orwell’s 1984. Such a society seems so distant and impossible, yet instills a degree of discomfort in modern-day readers. With the current rate at which technology is advancing, many realities in Winston’s world are quickly becoming realities in the everyday lives of today. Constant surveillance is an undeniable violation of privacy globally and a Constitutional violation for those in the United States of America. Telescreens in 1984 are constantly watching the actions of everyone in Oceania, even in the “privacy” of their own homes (Orwell).…

    • 505 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    1984 War Is Peace Essay

    • 802 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In the dystopian novel, 1984 by George Orwell the main character, a man named Winston Smith is coping with the many problems that are occurring in the city he resides in. This city is known as Oceania and is a place where a government’s Party is led by a power that oversees the entire city. A group of people known as Big Brother belittles the citizens by watching their every move and giving them little to no freedom. Therefore this is defying a ban on individuality but with all of the secrets that Winston knows that lie in Oceania, he is truly alone in his society mentally. Throughout the novel he undercoverly decides that he is going to express his thought in a personal journal since the thought police do not want to hear anything negative…

    • 802 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the book 1984 by George Orwell, there are many distinctive quotes that pertain to Winston's life. A quote that has significant relevance to Winston’s life is, “Nothing was your own except the few cubic centimeters inside your skull.” (Orwell 27) In this quote Winston realizes that the only thing that you had control over in your life is your own thoughts.…

    • 163 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    1984 describes a story of a dystopian society in Oceania, where a man named Winston, lives. This man contrasts with the whole of the Party, as he understands that Party deceives the people and makes them believe that everything told to them equals truth. George Orwell often utilizes a main character, who differs from all others, to highlight values of the society within which the character lives in his other novels. In the case of 1984, Orwell brings Winston into the novel to display all things wrong with his society. George Orwell uses Winston’s class standing alongside his feelings to create this alienation, which reveals the society’s moral values.…

    • 723 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    While most civilians submit to this rule, Winston is unusual in that he denies it. This resistance to control leads him to perform various actions contrary to the desires of the Party. In the novel Nineteen Eighty-Four, Winston’s pursuit of free will is…

    • 1014 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Any show of individuality or imagination is taken as a threat to the Party, and needs to be shut down immediately. Even writing in a diary is a serious risk, because it is not following the government 's uniform expectations and rules. Winston knows that his diary is a guaranteed way that the government will arrest him: “Whether he went on with the diary, or whether he did not go on with it, made no difference. The Thought Police would get him just the same. He had committed -- would still have committed, even if he had never set pen to paper -- the essential crime that contained all others in itself.…

    • 1045 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    1984 Winston Smith Quotes

    • 1021 Words
    • 5 Pages

    1984 Part One Winston Smith is an intellectual, a peripheral party members. He lives in London, it was call the No.1 airhead. He grew up in England before World War II. At the same time, before the revolution and civil war, the party won the power. In the Civil War, the Ingsoc placed him in an orphanage.…

    • 1021 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    "It 's a Beautiful Thing": Art, Culture, History and Humanity in George Orwell 's 1984 In 1984 George Orwell pulls readers into his horrific and at the same time awe- inspiring totalitarian society, dictated by a dystopian political system that builds a world on omnipresent surveillance, public manipulation, oppression, hatred, propaganda and "their sole motive, [which is] the quest for power" (Paul 215) . Due to the unconditional control the party has over Oceania, there is evidently a paucity of beauty, culture and history. Art plays a crucial part of humanity, history and our depiction of the truth.…

    • 1398 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    1984: Diving into Deeper Meanings Imagine a society where you are always being watched. You can’t think on your own, speak your mind, or even feel any type of emotion. In George Orwell’s 1984, he writes of a Dystopian society in Oceania that is basically under totalitarian rule.…

    • 2185 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Psychological manipulation, technology and control of history are various methods which the government used to control society as a result it caused the citizens including Winston to lose their sense humanity, freedom and individual creativity. When individual freedom is denied, citizens become puppets of the state. In the end, Winston gave in as his final words were, “I Love Big Brother” (311). It is clear that Orwell is warning future generations. Our world is not far from becoming a totalitarian society because of regulating methods such as phone calls and bank transactions make our era similar to 1984 in which the government used telescreens to control its citizens.…

    • 1284 Words
    • 6 Pages
    • 2 Works Cited
    Superior Essays