The Significance Of Fairy Tales In Stephen King's The Shining

Improved Essays
Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland & Through the Looking Glass, “Red Riding Hood,” and “Bluebeard” are all horrifying tales in their original standing as fairy tales. Yet, when related to this modern horror, The Shining, through the eyes of little Danny theses tales take on a new light…well more of darkness. Stephen King hints to other texts throughout this book, many are fairy tales. One of the deepest and eerie moments in relation to the tales is the chapter titled “Inside 217.” In this section, Danny betrays his parents by stealing the pass key as an effort to calm his curiosity, “…curiosity killed that cat and it was the HOPE of satisfaction that brought him” (King 317). Danny soon realizes the magnitude of this ancient proverb as he adventures …show more content…
It is debatable if King purposely only names the tale instead of quotes it. As far as fairy tales are concerned “Bluebeard,” is probably leaning farthest into the horror genre. The story, as do many others, have many versions of the tale. In this particular version, a young woman marries a ghastly older man with a blue beard, he tells her that she can scour the castle while he is away, but must not go in this one closet. Danny just as the young bride in “Bluebeard” lets curiosity rule his psyche until he is able to quench his curiosity with the forbidden room. Succumbing to a similar sight as the young bride, Danny discovers the naked and bloated ghostly corpse of Mrs. Massey in the bath tub. In the Grimm version of “Bluebeard” named “Fitcher’s Bird,” the young bride discovers the chopped up corpses in a tub; but when they are removed from the tub they reanimate themselves back to life. The version “Fitcher’s Bird” is a more accurate parallel to King’s bathtub scene than the original version. The overarching morals to the many “Bluebeard” tales consist of curiosity is dangerous, don’t go in that room (a horror trope), and be cautious of the person you marry because they may not be who they appear. All of these lessons and themes range through the book, while relating Jack to …show more content…
If the characters are analyzed in reference to both stories they can be viewed as parallels; Jack is the Wolf (seemingly innocent at first but turns deadly), Danny is Red (doesn’t stay on his path as told and ventures to the forbidden), Wendy is a tossup but most likely parallel to the Grandmother (seeing as Jack/the Wolf goes after her and Danny). The last character parallel is ahead in the reading, but Hallorann could be a reference to the Huntsman/hero. Yet again, this tale is a moral of not giving in to curiosity and misjudgment of people. The curiosity rises with the references to the Red Queen’s croquet game, where in Danny is the hedgehog and Jack is the Red Queen attempting to whack him with the mallet. As Danny ventures to the bathroom, he first stares into a mirror before stepping into the ghastly room; just as Alice did in Through the Looking Glass. Curiosity gets the better of Danny, putting him in the situation of being strangled by the grotesque Mrs. Massey “…OFF WITH HIS HEAD!” (King 318). Many fairy tales share horrifying tropes and themes with gothic tales; making you question “are fairy tales really for children and conversely is horror

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    As with any genre or form, fairy tales provoke a certain kind of thought when approached. The ideas of magic and adventure, marriage and loss, and more jump to mind. One technique in particular relies on a fairy tale’s established environment: “normalized magic” (Bernheimer). The fairy tale itself exists in a uniform world, one with rules and laws different from reality. Magic exists in varying forms, sometimes grandiose and sometimes subtle.…

    • 750 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “The Story of the Grandmother” is a fascinating fairy tale that many people are not exposed to while growing up. This tale predates, and is likely the basis of, Perrault’s “Little Red Riding Hood”. There are multitudes of versions of “Little Red Riding Hood”, each with slight variations. “The Story of the Grandmother” is unique in the fact that it is the possibly the oldest written version, allowing the reader a glimpse at this famous tale’s origin. Fairy tales originally were used as a means to pass the time for adults doing tedious manual labor all day long.…

    • 631 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    For a long time people have been using fairytales to teach valuable life lessons. Naturally there are many different accounts of each fairytale, but the majority of people usually divide them between the traditional and modern versions. Referring to the traditional often means the harsh lesson connected to the works by The Brothers Grimm while modern refers to the happy animated Disney interpretations. Looking past the differences in how The Brothers Grimm and Disney like to mood their stories they both share the similar themes of what jealousy and cruel acts can lead to, the envy of the evil Queen in Snow White, the rage and vanity of Gothel in Rapunzel, and the greed of Cinderella’s stepmother and sisters; however, there seems to be a controversy…

    • 2031 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nearly everyone has heard, if not read for themselves, the story of “Hansel and Gretel”. The story of two young kids lost in the woods, who get captured by a witch, and ultimately escape. It is a classic story. In fact, the story follows Joseph Campbell’s “The Hero’s Journey”, which provides a guide that most fairy tales follow, almost verbatim. In this book, Campbell suggest that certain elements are common throughout all stories.…

    • 1639 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Hans Christian Andersen stories are illustrious to young ones but why? Adults read different versions of his fairy tales to put children to sleep yet, they do not know how strange and disturbing they actually are. Fairy tales are read to kids worldwide because they create situations to inspire infants to be better. However, do you know what horrors lie between the pages of classics? There is no doubt people have heard of The Little Mermaid, The Little Match Girl, and Thumbelina.…

    • 1125 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Oates’s short story, Connie’s hobbies are introduced to the reader. Connie frequently goes to the drive-in restaurant, but keeps her actions in secrecy from her family. After all these late-night endeavors, even her best friend’s father “never [knows] what they ha[ve] done” (Oates 1). Connie’s mother believes “[she cannot] do a thing,” but outside home, Connie’s “kissing sessions [with boys]” continuously degrade her level of purity (Tierce and Crafton 221). A connection can be made to the Brothers Grimm fairy tale of “Rapunzel.”…

    • 1202 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A well-known villain to one of Disney's classics, “Sleeping Beauty”, has her own untold story composed into a unbelievable master piece. We are introduced to this familiar fairy tale in a new perspective. The tale begins in a peaceful forest realm called the Moors, where enchanted beings roam. One of these beings was a kind, young fairy named Maleficent, who cares for all life in the realm. One day, a young human boy named Stefan enters the mystical realm.…

    • 617 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Even though Cinderella two wicked step-sisters were heartless and arrogant, “she still embraced them and forgave them with all her heart and married them to two great lords of the Court”. In the Grimm’s brother’s version, the folktale ended violently and fiercely because “the two step-sister’s eyes were pecked out by pigeons for their wickedness and falsehood” and they were blind as long as they lived. According to Maria Tatar the author of numerous articles on fairy tales and also ten scholarly books, “fairy tales have modeled behavioral codes and development paths, even as they provide us with terms for thinking about what happens in our world”…

    • 714 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Darkness and Sorrow of Pan’s Labyrinth Today’s fairytales are often transformed into morality tales to fit our current values and are often stripped of the darkness and sorrow that is surrounding the story. However, this is not a common occurrence and it has been done over years, so that the more gruesome fairytales, with dark, and gruesome scenes, would be more suitable for younger audiences. In “Pan’s Labyrinth” Guillermo Del Toro is able to incorporate those gruesome and darker scenes to “depicts a struggle between good and evil” (2). In Mike Perschon review of “Pan’s Labyrinth”, he talks about embracing those appalling, sorrowful, and cruel scenes because “Without those harsh elements the film would be a milquetoast modern fairytale”…

    • 1044 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Modern Day Fairy Tales

    • 1032 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Before people wrote their stories or had the internet, everything was told over and over again at the dinner table or a party. Every region has a story, or has told several stories, and Germany is no different. Their gruesome tales of what are now stories for the children are known throughout the world as the rags to riches of Disney princesses everywhere. But, who took to write down each tale from the mouths of peasants and which ones have been altered and formed into a story fitting for the modern day?…

    • 1032 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Fairy Tales are an important means used to teach life’s basic truths to children. These stories contain deep moral beliefs that sculpt basic understanding of right and wrong for society. Throughout time they have been adapted to a more child friendly form, even so that the film industry now bases child-oriented movies on classic fairy tales. Fairy tales, such as Hans Christian Andersen’s “The Little Mermaid”, appeal to a sense of romance, adventure, and the fight between good and evil. Society supports retelling the fairy tales because they support traditional moral values society desires its children to learn.…

    • 1291 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Fairy tales have changed dramatically throughout the years. Think of a well-known fairy tale that you grew up with… Now think about how many different versions of that fairy tale you have seen or heard over the years… One of the first fairy tales that I remember is Little Red Riding Hood. The first version of this fairy tale was written in 1697… however since then the story has been retold many times with each author using different plots, settings, themes, characters and techniques to retell the in a different way to the original.…

    • 1527 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Horror stories are becoming increasingly popular in today’s era. The inquisitiveness of nature, behavior, and mysterious happenings in this specific genre have sparked interest in the unknown. When literary trends escaped the Age of Reason, literature was brought back to its traditional times when mysteries were fascinating. The most attainable model of creative narrative developed from the Middle Ages. The Middle Ages consisted of periods of crime, barbarism, works of witches, scientific innovation, and bold architecture to accompany specific needs.…

    • 1861 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    I’ve always had the impression that fairytales were innocent stories of finding true love and living happily ever after, like the way Disney depicted them to be. I never thought about where these stories came from and the different themes and symbols that were relevant of that time. Some of the things I’ve learned about fairytales have not only shocked me, but has also made me reevaluate everything I know about fairytales. Something I never knew about fairytales is that they weren’t always for children. I’ve always associated them with a younger audience so thinking that these stories were written for adults enjoyment is really crazy to believe.…

    • 815 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Fairy Tales are written with a purpose to entertain, mimic life situations, assist as a guide and to teach life lessons. However, in today’s modern society, original fairy tales are transformed into non-sequiturs in order to convey present day messages. In the original version of the Little Red Cap, the symbolism and messages are used to educate and be more direct towards children. The non-sequitur version of the Little Red Cap focuses more on modern problems people may face in today’s world. Though both stories teach and focus on different lessons, both convey and discuss meaningful messages that would benefit our society as a whole.…

    • 988 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays