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Working Conditions During The Industrial Revolution

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Work accidents, deaths and diseases, come from antiquity. Several reports of accidents, poisonings with substances and deaths are seen from Hippocrates, who is the father of medicine, Industrial Revolution, etc. In the period of the Industrial Revolution in England, in the mid-eighteenth century, the number of accidents and injuries related to work increased due to industrialization, use of primitive machinery, workforce represented by women and children mostly high work load, lack good working conditions, etc. However, in this time the concern about working conditions and social rights were not much reported. After the end of the First World War, because of the conditions which the workers were living and the large number of illnesses and …show more content…
In 1966, through Law 5161, was created the National Center Foundation Safety, Hygiene and Occupational Medicine (Fundacentro) today Foundation Jorge Duprat Figueiredo, Safety and Occupational Health (Fundacentro), which the objectives are to do researches in the area of occupational health and safety. This institution receives a budget from MTE for the development of their studies. In addition, one important of the singular specific organs of MTE is the Department of Labor Inspection which is the responsible for the actions of work safety and health (Santos, Brasilia, pp. 23-24, 2011). The MTE through the GM Ordinance nº 3214, June 8 of 1978, establishes the Regularing Norms (NRs). They are used by labor inspectors MTE to supervise the work environments where they have legal authority to impose administrative

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