Westward Expansion: The Dehumanization Of Native Americans In The 19th Century

Improved Essays
Piece of Writing: (1) . A piece of writing that reinforced American Westward Expansion was President Andrew Jackson’s State of the Union Address in 1829, which promoted Indian Removal and led to the Indian Removal Act. Both the address and act demonstrated Americans’ mindset of being innately superior to the natives, and encouraged Americans to expand west. In the first few years of the 1800s, the United States acquired additional land, the Louisiana Territory, which promoted citizens to move west to claim and settle the territory, however, movement was greatly inhibited due to Indian tribes. Native Americans had populated the continent hundreds of years before whites ‘discovered’ it, so they were not keen to give up their land to the entitled Americans. As an …show more content…
The Natives were seen as bestial creatures rather than humans; their characteristics and actions broken down into that of an immoral, impulsive animal. This led to the widespread idea that Indian men were like prurient beasts; lustful creatures who would see a white American woman, lust for her, and attack her (Source ___). Americans grew resentful of natives; women feared for their safety, and men enraged at the thought that an inferior race would touch their white women. This idea was prolonged in the 1960s and early 1970s, when television westerns, such as Gunsmoke, showed villainous Native American attempting to savagely rape a white woman, only for her to be saved at the last moment by a heroic white man, (Source COCK). Native Americans were outraged because their population as a whole was being depicted as beasts and criminals based on a racist, negative sexual stereotype, however, the general population did not see a problem with the depictions, supporting such shows by watching them, and Indians were a minority so their discontent had little impact in a white-dominant society (Source

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Frontier Expansion Dbq

    • 266 Words
    • 2 Pages

    America seemed poised for an era of growth. President T. Jefferson proposed a vision for the nation that he took steps to make possible, including the purchase of Louisiana. As Americans continued to move West, conflict with Native Americans was unavoidable, and the federal government developed strongly pro-settler Indian policies. New territories became states, creating further political and sectional tensions as plans for the development of these new states were put forward. With the announcement of the Monroe Doctrine, President Monroe modified the definition of “frontier” and the concept of “Manifest Destiny” emphasized America’s sense of its mission in the world.…

    • 266 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Western Expansion DBQ After the United States doubled its territory due to the Louisiana Purchase in 1803, American citizens were encouraged to go westward by the government. To urge its citizens to go westward, the United States’ government even promised to give out land for free. Hearing the news that land were to be given for free in the West, thousands of people hopped onto their wagons and started to go westward hoping to seek opportunities to change their lives. However, these people had no idea what they were facing as they went west—they were stepping into a completely unknown territory.…

    • 642 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The United States enjoyed a steady expansion through its acquisition of land in the 1783 Treaty of Paris, Louisiana Purchase, Treaty of Ghent, and treaties with the kingdoms of Spain and Russia. By the 1830s, the American people populated a third of the North American continent, but alas it was still not enough. A nationalistic belief coined by John Sullivan as Manifest Destiny revived American interest in westward expansion under the pretense that the United States was predestined for continental domination. Manifest Destiny painted westward expansion as an opportunity to spread American democracy to lands still wretched with tyranny, while carving out greater living space for the nation’s skyrocketing population. The issue of westward expansion…

    • 464 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Although American expansion during this time period was a continuation of past cultural and social values that was similar to Americas past expansionism, it was to a bigger extent that the new economic and political motives were the cause of this expansion. The doctrine of Manifest Destiny, which arose in the 1840s to assist westward expansion, showed the belief that it was America’s god given duty to…

    • 522 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The United States of America is a large and populous country with over 300 million people spread out among the states, but it wasn’t always that way. In the 1830s the U.S government was struggling to expand its nation into the frontier. As a result, many people including Andrew Jackson and even Indians like Elias Boudinot found it necessary to move and push the Native Americans west. Jackson strongly believed that the Native Americans should move further west because it will save them from annihilation and will allow white settlers to use and find new land expanding America’s growth (Doc A). This shows how Jackson supported the native American removal because it benefited both people, the Native Americans and white settlers.…

    • 342 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Articles Of Confederation vs. Constitution Before the Constitution of the United States was incorporated as the Supreme Law of the Land, the Founding Fathers drafted the “Articles of Confederation”, which can be deemed as a “mini constitution” which contained many flaws and inaccuracies which the Fathers attempted to rectify and improve upon. Initially, the U.S. was not actually united in the legal sense – rather, they were a loose confederation of states (hence the Articles of Confederation) independent of national authority and supremacy. For example, the States coined their own money, taxed their own citizens, controlled their own trade and commerce – and there was no President who would oversee the States to execute the law. With these few examples demonstrating the fallacies of the Aricles, we have already grasped a few problems. Firstly, how are the States capable of conducting trade and business with each other if they individually coin different currencies?…

    • 1130 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    One way Congress and the presidents responded to the political issues raised by United States westward expansion is through Manifest Destiny. They believed that it was their right to go out and make the country America. They justified the westward expansion because they thought that it was their God given right to do. Jefferson called it an Empire of Liberty.…

    • 602 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    During the mid 1800’s, Westward Expansion dramatically increased and permanently shaped the United States of America. The Gold Rush, trade with Japan, and the end of the Mexican War lead people to travel to the west coast. Many people gained freedom and opportunity by coming to America in the mid 1800’s; however, others encountered misfortunes along the way. The Donner Party traveled to the West Coast in hopes of creating a better life. The Mormons Pioneers traveled west to join the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.…

    • 1963 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hyeon Chung 10/24/17 SSCI 350 Personal Analysis of “In the White Man’s Image” The film “In the White Man’s Image” illustrates how white Americans wanted to civilize Native Americans. Anglo Americans, settlers who colonized United States, encroached on the land and culture of Native Americans. At that time, any hostile or violent behavior toward Whites’ intention was punished severely. Moreover, Whites believed that Native Americans needed to conform to the white way of civilization in order to live in America and thought that the way of life of Native Americans as immoral.…

    • 850 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During 1865-1900’s, Western Expansion caused major impacts on the Natives Americans and European Americans. Natives were slowly being wiped out due to the powerful challenges caused by the colonist and the conflict between cultural arrogance such as the natives being primitive and the European Americans thought of being superior. It causes cultural issues that led to Reservation Systems which the U.S. Government forced Native Americans tribes to live in certain areas. This act caused rebellious plans such as the Dakota Sioux Uprising of 1862, the Dawes Act of 1887 and Geronimo. Another major conflict were the issues with land, trade, medicine and cultural differences such as the Ghost Dance, even though some Natives accepted the Treaty Process,…

    • 840 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Westward Expansion

    • 1117 Words
    • 4 Pages

    I agree with Nathaniel Philbrick that America in the nineteenth century became “relentlessly acquisitive”, “technologically advanced”, and had a “religious sense of its own destiny”. Development of America’s culture, society, and economy in the early nineteenth century advanced greatly compared to previous years. The market revolution and westward movement both helped to shape these characteristics in the nineteenth century. The early nineteenth century America was growing and headed towards a more advanced society.…

    • 1117 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Westward expansion help shape the development of the United States bought Indian removal, the Mexican American war, and slavery. Indian removal helped shape the development of the United States by developing its stance of foreign-policy and expanding slavery into the west…

    • 1264 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the early stages of America’s expansion a few major factors motivated the expansion towards the west. America is a new country at this time, and is dealing with its new power and responsibility. People in America at the time looked towards the future wealth they could obtain by expanding west. With the new unknown land to the west, the American people needed motivation to expand westward. The politics that motivated westward expansion revolved around the indigenous people on the land, a big ideology which spurred westward expansion was Manifest Destiny, and the economic factor for this expansion was slavery and its role in the industrialization of America.…

    • 1012 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The first document that we were to read was Andrew Jackson’s Second Annual Message. The Annual Message would be the equivalent to the State of the Union Address. This was a speech that Jackson delivered to Congress about the Government policies and changes that he wishes to make within his next year of presidency. Jackson’s biggest concern was about the removal of the Native Americans. Some of his main points were that removal of the Indians will strengthen and prevent invasions within the southwestern states, it would allow states such as Mississippi and Alabama to expand their population, wealth, and power, and it would be beneficial for the Natives because it would allow them to “pursue happiness in their own ways”.…

    • 888 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The territory expansion during the Westward expansion made it possible for the U.S. to acquire more land and in fact, its territory expanded almost 60%. With the United States increasing in land, it open doors to new discoveries, while also giving the American people a chance to experience freedom. However, there wasn’t a lot of Americans thrilled about the idea of going into Native Americans and Mexican territory and taking over their land. It took people like John O’Sullivan in 1839 to speak on the topic so people can have faith about what can come. In 1839, John O’Sullivan became an advocate for the idea of Manifest Destiny, which simply mean that the expansions of the westward area of the country was both justified and predictable.…

    • 1006 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays