Vietnam War Role

Improved Essays
The Vietnam War is the most significant confrontation that created a long-lasting controversy and split up in the American society. The War started when North Vietnam attempted to impose a single communist regime in the region to match China and the Soviet Union. On the other hand, the South Vietnamese government struggled to maintain a democratic country that is closely aligned to the U.S. Therefore, the South Vietnamese government received back up from America, The North Vietnamese regime, received assistance from the Communist great powers. Perhaps, the American main problem was not the poor strategy, but underestimation of the Viet Cong tenacity.
The impact and role of U.S. involvement in the Vietnam War are huge. To begin with, the main
…show more content…
Ngo Dinh Diem was the president of South Vietnam and emphasized on the Confucian values. However, the ARVN generals, backed by the CIA operatives and the U.S. ambassador, overthrew him. Until his death, the United States had acted as the advisor to the South Vietnam government, especially, in the war against North Vietnam and Viet Cong. his assassination was a disaster in South Vietnamese government and this led to a dramatic change in the American policy toward that war (Gitlin 8).
On the other hand, the attack of the Gulf of Tonkin in the year 1964 also escalated the conflict in Vietnam. The Gulf of Tonkin Resolution passed by the Congress allowed President Johnson to use any strategies to retaliate, prevent further attacks and promote peace in the region. The resolution was passed after the two U.S. Destroyers in the region radioed an attack by the North Vietnamese forces. Nevertheless, the public’s anger on these attacks was used to justify the war. Nonetheless, the strategy by President Johnson failed, and instead of admitting defeat, North Vietnam increased its support to the North Vietnamese Army (NVA). Subsequently, this caused the war to intensify as both the United States and North Vietnamese increased their troops (Wiest
…show more content…
After the end of World War II, both the United States and the Soviet Union fought for influence and control of various regions in the world. Similarly, they stopped each other from exerting ideological, cultural and political control to other countries. Vietnam, in particular, was a significant sphere of influence, and thus, the U.S. had committed to end the further spread of communism in the area. Clearly, the escalation of the Vietnam War mirrored the Cold War, and both the United States and USSR operated in Vietnam through proxy governments and forces (Gitlin 8).
Indeed, the aftermath of the Vietnam War is omnipresent. Many people including civilians and soldiers were badly injured during the Vietnam War. The presence of physically deformed and crippled people in the region is associated with the enduring effects of chemicals and pesticides used in the warfare. Besides, the bomb damage is evident as many craters in the area remain unfilled. Additionally, the psychological effects are evident today as the war impacts continue to divide further the South and the North Vietnam (Hall

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    War changes people. The Vietnam war changed many soldiers, families, and countries who were affected. This war was different from the other wars we had fought in the past. It was long and, it lasted years longer than they had expected. The war became increasingly unpopular at home in the United States.…

    • 1371 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Soviet Union and the United States were in a nuclear stalemate. The United States was trying to stop communism from spreading throughout the world. Vietnam was one place where communism was spreading, and the United States had to stop the spread.…

    • 2099 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Vietnam War Dbq Analysis

    • 738 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Overall, the Vietnam war was a popular conflict that failed in terms of the defense of S, Vietnam against the communist N. Vietnam, and changed many American’s opinions about the nation’s role in the world and on their lives. The Vietnam War was yet another example of the escalation of the cold war, but his time, American intentions were completely misguided, and the damage done to society was huge. American involvement in Vietnam increased conflict and tension in the U.S. because of the overwhelming unpopularity of the government decisions causing great social unrest and unhappiness especially young people, political corruption in the Johnson and Nixon administrations, and economic mismanagement of the war effort vs. domestic programs. As…

    • 738 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    INTRODUCTION The question this essay will explore is the following: "Why did the United States get involved in Vietnam after the fall of the French at the Battle of Dien Dien Phu?" This is important because the reasons the U.S. entered the Vietnam War are still a controversial issue today and people may not understand or may just be completely oblivious to the facts. This is important to study because many Americans died during the war and it still effects decisions made by presidents today.…

    • 2366 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Vietnam War Dbq

    • 1072 Words
    • 5 Pages

    For me, question one and two have many of the same answers. I look at the Vietnam War as a byproduct of the Cold War. American policy makers were so afraid of communism spreading across the Asian continent, (the domino effect) that they were willing to do anything and everything to stop communism from taking root in Southeast Asia. The French had been unsuccessful in their attempt to drive communism from Vietnam and American leaders felt that it was the "duty" of America, as the policemen of the world, to step in and stop the communists from further advances. As far as US ground troops going to Vietnam in 1965, Johnson used the Gulf of Tonkin incident as justification for commuting combat troops to fight the North Vietnamese.…

    • 1072 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Vietnam War Dbq Analysis

    • 639 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Vietnam War was one of the most controversial wars of its time. Many americans opposed of the war because they thought it was highly unnecessary with all the trouble that appeared based around how the young felt and the use of brutal weaponry. Even though some government officials thought they were doing the right thing to protect southeast asia's freedom. It wasn’t worth giving up the many of our own people's freedom.…

    • 639 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    How the Vietnam War had an Impact on the 20th Century The Vietnam War escalated from a Vietnamese civil war into a limited international conflict in which the U.S was deeply involved. The Vietnam War was fought in South Vietnam between government forces, which were aided by the U.S, and guerrilla forces, which were aided by the North Vietnamese. Despite increased American military involvement and signed peace agreements in 1973, the Vietnam War did not end until North Vietnam successfully invaded South Vietnam in 1975. The Vietnam War may have been the longest war in American history. However, after South Vietnam collapsed, America was left to question their highly controversial involvement in a lost cause.…

    • 1135 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Vietnam War Dbq

    • 718 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Payton Diaz One of the most controversial wars in the history of the United States is the Vietnam War. The war was originally between North and South Vietnam. But the United States soon got involved to stop the spread of communism to South Vietnam. In the beginning, people supported the war, Americans believed the United States was doing a good thing by aiding the anti-communists in South Vietnam. But as the war went on, issues like draft dodging, the misleading of the public, and an increase in deaths, both military and civilian, began to change people's viewpoint on the war.…

    • 718 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Vietnam War is a violent and drastic war that is highly frowned upon. The United States is losing many lives and much confidence from this event. Some still question whether getting involved is a smart decision or a severe mistake. This war is lasting for roughly 20 years and has such a great impact on America. The U.S. wants to protect Southern Vietnam from being under a communist government which escalated to a war with Vietnam and many lives from both countries being lost.…

    • 515 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Vietnam War became an American war in 1963 because President John F. Kennedy’s assassination in 1963 allowed for his successor Lyndon B. Johnson to take a more aggressive and hands-on approach towards American involvement in Vietnam. In addition, shortly before Kennedy’s assassination American politicians approved a South Vietnamese military overthrow of South Vietnamese Prime Minister Ngo Dinh Diem. This allowed the South Vietnamese military to install a Prime Minster who was more likely to follow American instruction, though Diem’s assassination caused many more overthrows due to political instability. In 1964 the Gulf of Tonkin incident sealed the faith of American involvement in Vietnam, with Americans not pulling out of their commitment to South Vietnamese democracy until 1975.…

    • 1501 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The united States influence on the country was in state in order to prevent a communist vietnam; however the elected leader chosen to represent a democratic south vietnam turned out to be paranoid…

    • 1344 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    They wanted North and South Vietnam to unite and become one big Communist country. In order to do this the USSR deployed 3,000 troops to Vietnam while the United Sates where stationed there (Historical Text). However, the Soviet Union was not the only country that favored the spread of Communism in Asia, the Chinese also played a part in the war. The Chinese already had an alliance with the North Vietnamese government, Viet Minh, and they supported North Vietnam with military aid during the war (Chinese and Soviet Involvement in Vietnam).With the Chinese and the Soviets both supporting North Vietnam it made North Vietnam a huge threat to the United States and South Vietnam…

    • 1169 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Americanization was the period when the United States truly began taking over the Vietnam War. President Lyndon B. Johnson began to release for the first time a juncture of air attacks and during the Americanization, this is when the war begins to escalate to a new different level. The Vietnam War had a great significance in the events that occurred in the United States, this era was a period of development, movements, reforms, protest and great revolt.…

    • 1027 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    It also was the reason for the ongoing struggle within American culture and society over the morality and efficacy of the United States government and their handling on foreign policy. The Vietnam…

    • 1144 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Christopher Navarro APUSH 03-15-18 P3 Short Answer Rewrite 2. The president that played the most significant role in the Vietnam war was President Richard Nixon who had an impact on the Vietnam War. Richard Nixon had support for the United States during the Vietnam War and wanted to bring peace in the world and end the war. The causes of the war and the US involvement was communism was spreading all throughout southeast Asia and the US did not agree with the idea of communism, so they joined Southern Vietnam and the North and the South would bump heads because the North was communist and the South was not communist.…

    • 1042 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Decent Essays