American Expansion In The 1800s

Improved Essays
Many inventions played key roles in American expansion. Canals and railroads set a path connecting towns and settlements. Trains and boats featuring steam engines carried goods needed to sustain life and luxury in these places. The tin can made it possible to transport previously perishable goods. Although all of these made expansion possible, one invention in particular made southerners want to expand; the cotton gin. These inventions catalyzed US expansion in the 1800’s.
Canals spread throughout the north east when Dewitt Clinton, Governor of New York, began overseeing the construction of the Erie Canal. The goal of the canal was to connect the Hudson river in New York City to Buffalo, New York. The canal was nicknamed Clinton's Ditch due to the overwhelming lack of support for the project. When the project was finished in 1825 its length totaled in 350 miles. The first step in expanding a nation is connecting the land with in its current bounds. The canal system connected multiple cities in the north east. Although canals did a great deal of good, they were also flawed. Low temperatures in the winter caused the water to freeze making this form of transportation solely seasonal. However,
…show more content…
The idea of manifest destiny follows americans all the way back to their european roots. When Europe expanded by colonising North & South America it was fueled by greed and manifest destiny. This idea was prevalent in the 1800’s as well. In Jefferson's inaugural address in 1801 he stated, “A rising nation, spread over a wide and fruitful land, traversing all the seas with the rich productions of their industry, engaged in commerce with nations who feel power and forget right, advancing rapidly to destinies beyond the reach of mortal eye…”10 While manifest destiny gave northerners and southerners reason to expand southerners had another

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The Erie Canal is a canal that, when finished, connected all of the Great Lakes. The creation of this canal was very important for trade. Now, instead of having to travel on land, shipments from Chicago to New York City could be delivered over water, this Shortened shipping time from an average of twenty days down to an average of six days. This advancement saved a lot of industries a lot of time, and also a lot of money. Before the creation of the Erie Canal, one ton of grain costed one hundred dollars to be shipped, after the Erie Canal…

    • 1622 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    the year 1817, a manmade canal was built and changed the lives of many ordinary Americans. The Erie Canal is a canal that spreads from Albany to Buffalo New York and connects with the Great Lakes. The Canal gave residents the chance to start over and build up from what they have. I have had the opportunity to read The Artificial River by Carol Sheriff. In her book, she explained how the Erie Canal changed lives and how it help show progress in American history.…

    • 906 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Boston and the New York shipbuilders started to use canals so it would…

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In the year 1826 the Erie canal opened, connecting the Lakes with the Hudson River and allowing for faster passage. It wouldn’t take long after the Erie canal opened that network of these man made passages would emerge forever changing the face of the lakes and natural rivers. Unlike today the ships of the time had to be towed by horses to make their way about the canals. In extreme cases ships would have to remove their masts to gain…

    • 1695 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Manifest destiny is a term was the term used to describe what they felt was their god given right to expand. Belief of many american in the mid 1800s that god intended the united states to expand westward They believed that destiny was manifest or obvious. The people during the 1800’s believed expansion was justifiable and prevent destiny means something bound to happen you can’t escape it. this relates to the expansion because it was what made the americans who were trying to expand feel that way we're doing the right thing.…

    • 92 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Of these systems, internal improvements and indsustrialization had the largest effect on the Northern economy. One of the most important internal improvements was the construction of canals, which made transportation amongst varying cities much easier. Canals carried turnpikes which were beneficiary to the American economy for it collected toll profit. However, contrary to popular belief, canals did not unite the north and the south closer but rather separated them further and led to two unique economies. The North’s economy was dominated by industrialization and factories, and was home to the nation’s new commercial center: New York.…

    • 1375 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Imagine sleeping in your warm bed after a great home cooked meal, and out of nowhere there is a loud scream. Then there is another scream, which both sound all too familiar to you. You get up to see what all the noise is about and upon walking into your living room you realize that your only son has just been kidnapped. You can hear his screams getting more and more distant as you frantically run outside hoping that it is only a sick joke. As you stand there you realize that he is gone.…

    • 1498 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout his presidency, Roosevelt worked to assemble one of the largest Navies in the World. He accomplished this by adding ships to the fleet and increasing the number of enlisted men. "But the primary concern of Roosevelt and his fellow-expansionists was power and prestige and the naval strength that would bring power and prestige"(Beale 50). The most remarkable accomplishment of Theodore Roosevelt regarding foreign affairs was the creation of the Panama Canal. The Canal took about ten years to complete, but the effects it had were staggering.…

    • 1469 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dating back to the years of 1800-1855 the United states was growing in population, size and knowledge. Before the 1800s the US colonies had accepted the idea of expansion as settlers were migrating west even before winning their independence from Britain in the Revolutionary war. The year of 1830s brought many ideas that influenced the need to expand such as the manifest destiny coined by American columnist John O’ Sullivan. O’sullivan introduced the idea of manifest destiny which relies on the foundation that it is a god given right for Americans to expand their territory. Although the manifest destiny and the issue of territorial expansion created many disparities and conflicts among foreign nations, such as the Mexican-American war, it…

    • 260 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During 1803 to 1853, the United States almost tripled in her size. In the early 1800s, the land located in the west part of the United States was not developed so much. Even before the American colonies won their independence from Britain in the Revolutionary War, settlers were migrating westward. Western area had many sufficient lands to live because President Thomas Jefferson purchased the territory of Louisiana from the French In 1803. Many considered it to be uncivilized and underdeveloped even though it was home to many native peoples and the settlers from France, Spain, Mexico and many other countries.…

    • 569 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Businesspeople and business visionaries got budgetary accomplishment through the Canal while agriculturists and individuals effectively settled along the lines of the Canal appeared to be contrarily influenced by it. There is no doubt transportation was speedier and less expensive than some other source around that time. Groups and towns both profited from the Canal being around them. At first there was an incredible measure of buildup encompassing the Canal and this buildup brought individuals. Organizations flourished off these voyagers and newcomers.…

    • 1161 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    During the mid 1800’s, Westward Expansion dramatically increased and permanently shaped the United States of America. The Gold Rush, trade with Japan, and the end of the Mexican War lead people to travel to the west coast. Many people gained freedom and opportunity by coming to America in the mid 1800’s; however, others encountered misfortunes along the way. The Donner Party traveled to the West Coast in hopes of creating a better life. The Mormons Pioneers traveled west to join the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.…

    • 1963 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Highways were constructed that made travel easier with a single route to get from one place to another. The name turnpike for many highways today comes from the bar that was used to block people from getting into the highway without paying a fee. Another innovation was the steamboat. These ships were faster and sturdier and allowed for quick travel and trade up and down the rivers. The usage of canals also led to the popularity of the steamboat.…

    • 1521 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Manifest Destiny is the ideology that the United States had the right to expand west by permission by God. This concept was the justification for westward expansion and was the cause of multiple conflicts between indigenous people and other countries. Most notable of these conflicts was the Mexican-American war. American settlers in Texas did not feel they had to abide by Mexican laws and ideas because God said they did not have to because the rules given to them are not from the United States, and thus not from God. The conflict between the Americans and Mexicans led to war.…

    • 1012 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The concept of Manifest Destiny is prevalent in various eras of American history. Manifest Destiny can be dated all the way back to the early 1500’s when Columbus found America. After this, the concept can be applied in early 1800’s, throughout the American Revolution, and then again in the 19th century, where the term was first coined by John L O 'Sullivan. The concept of Manifest Destiny has helped to carve America.…

    • 2086 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays