Ambiguity In Toni Morrison's Song Of Solomon

Improved Essays
The conclusion of Toni Morrison’s Song of Solomon is satisfyingly ambiguous. The reader doesn’t feel the need to know whether Milkman lives or dies because the story comes full circle. The story starting with a leap and ends with one. After Robert Smith leaps into the air, Milkman goes from being the little boy who, “discovered, at four, the same thing Mr. Smith had learned earlier- that only birds and airplanes could fly-he lost interest in himself.” Milkman loses interest in himself, meaning himself as a blackman and his family history. Once he reconnects with these aspects of himself, he leaps in the air because he knows what Shalimar, and even Pilate, knew: “If you surrendered to the air, you could ride it.” Milkman’s development as a character contributes to the conclusion of the book being satisfying for the reader. Milkman goes from being a selfish man who felt entitled to control the people around him. This is what, Circe, the man who gave him a coke and a ride, as well as the people in Shalimar notice. Each time Milkman uses his wealth as a way out. The very reason he gets into a fight upon entering Shalimar …show more content…
After Robert Smith leaps into the air, Milkman thinks that only birds and airplanes could fly losing interest in himself, meaning his family history and black culture. Guitar, Milkman’s opposite in connection to black culture makes a statement stating that everyone want a black man’s life. In the end it’s Guitar who wants Milkman’s life. So when Milkman takes the leap, the reader recalls that Guitar is also the one who told Milkman,"Wanna fly, you got to give up the shit that weighs you down." The audience doesn’t care whether Milkman lives or dies because they know by overcoming his pursuit of material things and reconnecting with himself that he learns to fly. With his development as a character, the story comes full circle, giving the reader the closure that they

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    Meanwhile his crossing of the river on the way to the cave, may be indicative of a baptism of sorts or an introduction to his new life. Despite Milkman’s novice approach to the wilderness, he endures these conditions and gains a respect for the natural world. It so happens, that this growing relationship with nature parallels his appreciation for his own ‘roots’ as he subsequently indulges in seeking out the mysteries of his ancestry. His escape into nature, allowed him to reclaim what is truly important and soothe the wounds of his…

    • 1122 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Furthermore, Milkman lacks to identify the event’s significance in comparison to his own life; he even goes as far as saying “...fuck Till, I’m the one in trouble” (88). This self-centered and conceited attitude is very different to the attitude of the many discriminated groups at the time. This idea is further depicted by Milkman only wanting to grab a drink with Guitar to discuss his personal…

    • 574 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In chapter three of Song of Solomon, Milkman learns about the repulsive and shocking story of his mother, Ruth, having a sexual situation with her dead father. At hearing the story of how his own mom sucked on the fingers on her dead father whilst lying beside his corpse in the nude, Milkman left his house in confusion and anger. Based on Milkman's actions, it is clear that he has suppressed memories and is somewhat traumatized by what he found out about his mother. He is put into an almost detached state of reality as he just stands in the busy trafficked sidewalk contemplating everything he had just been told. This almost seems as a sort of symbolism of Milkman’s life.…

    • 528 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Reading through the first few chapters of Song of Solomon by Toni Morrison, I can already tell a lot about the Dead family; one big thing that I noticed is that Macon Dead is very skeptical about African Americans, despite the fact that he is African American as well. Macon Dead was born into a poor family and had to work his way up to where he is currently in the book. Although Macon Dead has been through it, and knows what it is like to be poor, he does not give sympathy for those who are not as fortunate as him For example, Macon Dead is a landlord and in the book, Macon Dead threatened to kick out a woman, who is two months late on her payments, and had a lot of children. Later in the book, we realise that the women who was behind her payment…

    • 568 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Now it seemed to him that he was always saying or thinking that he didn’t deserve some bad luck, or some bad treatment from others” (345). His thoughts are one of the first indications of Milkman’s maturity throughout the novel since never before, he has called himself, his personality or the impact of his behavior on others into question. Milkman realizes, “[a]pparently he thought he deserved only to be loved–from a…

    • 1358 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Milkman Hero's Journey

    • 1116 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The novel “is structured as an archetypal heroic saga... beginning with a miraculous birth...proceeding to a period of alienation from his family, and culminating in a quest... for gold, but also for his genealogy” (Fletcher 405-406). Milkman has a noble birth since he was the first African-American child to be born at Mercy Hospital. In addition, he experiences alienation from his own family, especially from his sisters because he does not return their love. First Corinthians and Lena gave “him a look of hatred so fresh” (Morrison 68) during a family dinner and right before he embarks on his journey, Lena reminds him that he is a “sad, pitiful, stupid, selfish, hateful man” (Morrison 216). At this moment, the protagonist is egotistical and uncompassionate due to his father’s negative influence, which makes him unlikely to be a hero.…

    • 1116 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Milkman responds to his perceived lack of self-determination by becoming a bystander in his own life. Although he demonstrates enough self-awareness to understand his position, as he reflects that he “never acted independently,” Milkman lacks the motivation to truly work through his thoughts and emotions to decide for himself how to live and what to value. For much of chapters 2 through 7, Milkman seems destined to be a product of his father, unable to break from Macon’s control even when it proves to be detrimental. Even as a young child, Macon’s reputation has an undeniable influence on Milkman’s life, to the point where Guitar must plead for his acceptance because “’He can’t help who his daddy is.’” This association with Macon extends far…

    • 299 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This is exactly how the story unfold in the novel, Brenner implies that this is what makes Milkman the hero of the novel because he is the one who experienced the nine parts Rank’s monomyth. However, Brenner thinks there is another hero in the novel, and he implies that Morrison purposely placed this hero to show her criticism of the male centric monomyth. Brenner states in his…

    • 1195 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In Toni Morrison’s “Recitatif,” Twyla Benson retells the story of her time in St. Bonaventure shelter and encounters with Roberta Frisk, but they remember different things each time they reminisce on the past. Twyla finds herself evaluating what really happened in her life, shifting ideas based on her own memories and what Roberta thinks. Her thoughts are ultimately distorted, raising questions on what is actually true. Twyla, as the narrator, tells the story with her own bias, making it difficult to discern the authenticity of each thought or event. Her thoughts, however, are influenced by present events, which can be considered to recognize the reality of a situation.…

    • 1346 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Toni Morrison’s novel, Song of Solomon, the theme of flowers is significant for the female characters. Ruth Dead identifies herself as “small’ like flowers and her daughters, Lena and Corinthians identify with artificial rose petals. Many people assume that flowers are beautiful, delicate and need love and care in order to grow. In the novel, these characteristics of flowers are used to identify gender norms for women because flowers represent femininity. Morrison uses flowers to symbolize the oppression experienced by the female characters, Ruth, Lena, and Corinthians, three women who live in a male dominant household.…

    • 939 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In the beginning of Milkman’s life, he disregards other people because he only focuses on himself and his own personal desires. When Milkman is talking to Guitar, he realizes how he doesn’t “concern himself an awful lot with other people”, and even after realizing this, he doesn’t make an effort to change his lifestyle (Morrison 107). This illustrates the way in which Milkman had lived his whole life up to that point: he did not care about others, he was only concerned with himself. Milkman has realized he is living a hedonic life because he is focused on gaining materials and ignores his connections with other people, but he still doesn’t change his indifference to people around him. In his early adulthood and throughout his childhood, he is only ever focused on his hedonic pursuits and ignores other people’s feelings and problems, preventing him from establishing real links with people.…

    • 1643 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The author Dorothy H. Lee gives us in her work a different interpretation that we were lacking, she uses the words of Toni Morrison to make emphasis on what was not obvious “Toni Morrison seems to tell her readers that Milkman’s flight may be duplicated by all who can abandon the frivolous weights that hold them down and, in so doing, ride the air” (H.…

    • 752 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Toni Morrison’s Song of Solomon is a book in which characters build complicated, interlaced relationships with one another based on their similarities and differences. At first glance, Ruth and Pilate appear to be complete opposites. Morrison describes their differences as, “One black, the other lemony. One corseted, the other buck naked under her dress. One well read but ill traveled.…

    • 968 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    At first glance, Toni Morrison’s Song of Solomon portrays Ruth and Pilate as complete opposites. Morrison describes their differences as, “One black, the other lemony. One corseted, the other buck naked under her dress. One well read but ill traveled. The other had read only a geography book, but had been from one end of the country to another.…

    • 1039 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Song of Solomon is a richly textured novel in which Toni Morrison uses poetic language as well as a variety of literary devices to ultimately make her novel unique and with a certain level of depth. The passage above is particularly interesting because it incorporates many of the literary devices that Morrison uses such as metaphors, similes, oxymoron, allusions, and a variety of imageries. The excerpt also reveals Macon Dead’s personality through the other characters and his role in the household. This type of narrative, where the characters are discovered mainly through the other characters, is consistent throughout the whole novel. Ruth's character, for example, was shown to be isolated from the black community and thought of as a wanna-be white women from the appearance of the others and their actions during Mr. Smith’s suicide leap.…

    • 1102 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays