All Quiet On The Western Front Remarque Analysis

Improved Essays
All Quiet on the Western Front written by Erich Remarque is a bestselling classic that portrays a powerful anti-war message to all readers. The protagonist Paul Baumer is sent to the front line of WW1 and faces many challenges along the way. Remarque uses these challenges to warn the reader of the devastating effects of war. Paul and his comrades face the physical and psychological horrors, becoming a lost generation, and begin to question why they are there and who they are fighting. Along with the powerful storyline, Remarque uses a selection of clever techniques that has therefore created such a powerful anti-war novel.
Remarque has cleverly written about the physical horrors of the war and how they change each soldier’s life. Paul Baumer,
…show more content…
Remarque prefaces his story with his purpose ‘I will try simply to tell of a generation of men who, even though they may have escaped its shells, were destroyed by the war’. Throughout the story, the reader realizes that the generation has come through an event that limits their chance to go back to their old life. In the beginning of the novel Paul describes the difference between his generation and that of his parents. They had a life before the war where they felt comfortable and secure, but Paul’s generation will never have that life. He explains “… it was our first calling in life. Our knowledge of life is limited to death. What will happen afterwards? And what shall come out of us? Paul is granted a short time of leave and goes home. As he enters his childhood town, he realizes his life will never be the same. He sees his past as “a vast inapprehensible melancholy … they are past , they belong to another world that is gone from us … and even if these scenes of our youth were given back to us we would hardly know what to do … I believe we are lost” pg- 83. Remarque uses these experiences to tell the reader about the anti-war message by, explaining life after the war is not the same and the whole experience affects the entire life of the

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    The first main instance is in chapter 6. In Chapter 6, Paul and a few others comes across a few soldiers whose noses are cut off by the enemy’s and eyes poked out with bayonets. Their mouths and even their noses are stuffed with some sawdust so they suffocate to death (if not already dead). This constant view of death that causes the soldiers to fight back like insensible animals. They used spades to butcher the enemy faces and jab bayonets into the backs of enemy’s who was too slow to get away from the bloodbath.…

    • 281 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In chapter nine of All Quiet on the Western Front, Remarque uses diction and imagery to establish the theme that the people who are thought to be one’s enemies in war can actually turn out to share some similar qualities with one another. After Paul stabs the soldier who unexpectedly enters the shell hole Paul is in, he instantly regrets the action he has performed. As he watches the man’s life slowly fade away, Paul speaks to the nearly lifeless body and says, “If we threw away these rifles and this uniform you could be my brother just like Kat and Albert” (Remarque 9-10). Paul realizes that what he knows about who his enemy is is all based on the color of the uniform each person is wearing. He uses the word “brother” to describe the inner…

    • 366 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A perfect example of this is when Paul says “We are not youth any longer... We were eighteen and had begun to love life and the world; and we had to shoot it to pieces” (Remarque 87). Before the war they were youthfull teenagers, but after all the death and despair, that is no longer true. The men that they once were has been cut away by the violence. One of the first true losses of innocence for Paul is when a recruit is suffering and he says “Yes Kat we ought to put him out of his misery”(72).…

    • 534 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Even though he is finally home, out of danger, Remarque doesn’t give Paul the same sense of security that was present before wartime. While he is taking in his home once again, the narrator says that he is “not myself”, and that there is “a veil between” him and his family (160). Remarque has used the war to change Paul emotionally, in the same way that it has for every single one of the other veterans involved. Later on, sitting in his bedroom, the changes make themselves apparent again. He reminisces about his childhood, when he was fascinated with books and the universes they contained, but trying to read them now, he says that “images float through my mind”, but instead of whisking him to an alternate world, “they do not grip me, they are mere shadows and memories” (172).…

    • 510 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Accompanying the great horrors of the war was an extraordinary sense of comradeship that was forged between the soldiers as they went through countless hardships and unimaginable suffering together. Throughout Erich Maria Remarque’s novel, All Quiet on the Western Front, Paul and the men of the Second Company received strength from one another. As the war created a sharp distinction between soldiers and civilians, Paul and his friends only had each other. When all else fail, they could only rely on the powerful bond that is comradeship to survive the harsh conditions all the while keeping their sanity in check. Although the experiences the soldiers underwent were horrifying, comradeship enabled them to keep on fighting for it promoted unity, camaraderie, as well as a greater will to…

    • 656 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    On the other hand, Remarque uses a different situation to convey the same idea with ambiguity through Paul’s statements about life. To elaborate, Paul ponders the causes of the war while guarding Russian prisoners, noting “I am frightened: I dare think this way no more. This way lies the abyss” (Remarque 194). Since “abyss” means a ‘bottomless pit’, Paul feels that his examination of the war’s intentions will lead him nowhere. Paul, making an effort to think of opposing soldiers as enemies rather than ordinary people, thus represents the idea of unlikely enemies.…

    • 409 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After experiencing the war, nothing is the same as what it once is, books which Paul read many times are no longer valuable to him, his own house has an eerie strangeness to it. Going from having to be on guard at any mosoldierst and living with constant anxiety and stress, to going back to a time when Paul still had his youth, his innocence, and is carefree, is a big change. The experience of war will take away Paul’s and his fellow soldier’s curiosity and aptitude for fun and learning for the rest of their lives. The soldier’s relationships with their environment and peers will never be the same after the…

    • 1239 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    While in this novel, it portrays how a war was really experienced. With 126,000 setbacks of the United States alone, All Quiet on the Western Front replaces that sentimental and chivalry of these different books with the fierce…

    • 698 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    War Dbq

    • 1612 Words
    • 7 Pages

    During the war the nations that compete for more and newer land only cause their old governments and land to die out. As Paul returns to home on temporary leave he notices that “[before the fighting he] still knew noting about the war. [He finds he does not] belong here anymore, it’s a foreign world” as he believes that since the war begun he does not recognizes his own town (Source A). Although Paul changed since the war begun he still finds himself unknown as if the war has caused damage to his own land where he slept ate, and showered in. The idea of war not only destroys the soldiers, but the land that they currently and used to stand on.…

    • 1612 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “I am young, i am twenty years old; Yet I know nothing of life, but despair, death, fear, and fatuous superficiality cast over an abyss of sorrow” (Remarque 263). Paul saw the true colors of war and he has to suffer the consequences. Soldiers are shown a world full of violence and it causes a new perspective on life. Their youth is diminished and their lives will never be the…

    • 593 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Remarque showed how for many soldier’s no one could understand what went on in the front lines back home. “It is not possible to portray emotional reality in words. Remarque describes how people who have not experienced war cannot understand war; he does this through his treat- ment of civilians in the novel, particularly when Paul is at home on leave: Suddenly my Mother seizes hold of my hand and asks falteringly: “Was it very bad out there Paul?”.…

    • 813 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In order to be a good soldier, a person must become like everyone else. Remarque writes about how Paul and his comrades went to enlist eager to fight for their country,…

    • 718 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Machine guns and grenades kill most of the Second Company. One man is in agony of pain and mourning loud and the whole group tries to find him, but they are unable to find them. The war is just very gruesome and horrible. Since Paul got a leave, he visits his family in his hometown and sees how ill his mother is from cancer. He describes his feelings and how he doesn’t feel at home due to the war.…

    • 1391 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    This paper explores the sources of Paul’s suffering. Betrayal of trust and Paul’s constant exposure to death are cited as the most significant sources of his suffering. Betrayal is one of the major themes in Remarque’s book that causes harm to the casualties or fatalities to the allies of the traitor. Its effects on the victims are adverse.…

    • 986 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After experiencing the death of his comrades and the destruction of land, Paul felt mentally injured/handicapped. He does not see a future for him without war; yet, he cannot remember his life before it. The longer he stayed, the more he hated the war and all it stood for. All these feelings reflect the author’s views on war and how he perceived the people who endured…

    • 1393 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays