Summary Of Rootlessness And Alienation In V. S. Naipaul

Great Essays
V.S. Naipaul, a Trinidad-born British author of Indian origin is an eminent commonwealth writer. He has been recognized as a literary giant, one of the finest writers in the English language today. Rootlessness and alienation form the dominant themes of Naipaul’s best novels. His novels show his obsession with the lot of the Caribbean people – their displacement, exile, dispossession, alienation and isolation. He analyses how the colonial experience of displacement and the consequent experience of acculturation inevitably lead to a larger problem of a lost centre resulting in utter disorder and confusion everywhere. Disorganization, absurdity, cruelty, brutality and insensitivity which threaten man’s existence have become the main characteristic …show more content…
A kind of a crisis of identity of the colonized has been the main plank in the novels of Naipaul. In A House for Mr. Biswas, Naipaul deals sensitively with the East Indians’ struggle to find a foothold in the New World. In this novel, he goes deep into the psyche of an individual to reveal his craving of an authentic selfhood. This novel delineates the entire story of Mohan Biswas from birth to death in which his relentless struggle is mentioned against odds. But ultimately he is successful in finding a house which is not normally possible for a man like him having limited resources. This is not his individual story but becomes a social history of the East Indians of Trinidad. There is no doubt a description of cultural ambivalence but the focus is over East Indians’ efforts to get foothold in a New …show more content…
By presenting Tulsidom as the monolith of conventions' Naipaul has attacked illiteracy, ritualism and conservatism of the tradition ridden Hindu community in the West Indies. He ridicules the traditional Hindu community which is content to live in a shell and blindly sick to its rituals and customs, without questioning their real significance. He believes that these rituals are the unnatural social and racial impediments which tend to thwart the growth of personality and individuality of the people of a community. Such a society offers only failure and discontent. That is why Naipaul's protagonist refuses to surrender to the meaninglessness, void and darkness of Tulsidom and breaks away from it to live an independent

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    Bel Canto Colonialism

    • 1924 Words
    • 8 Pages

    In the novel Bel Canto, written by Ann Patchett, the author creates a diverse and multicultural environment in an enclosed setting. The tale chronicles the interactions between individuals from various backgrounds in a sundered world within a developing Latin American country, once colonized by a rich, European country. Many businessmen and political officials from all around the world gather in the home of the vice-president, Ruben Iglesias of physically, politically and economically unstable host country, in order to celebrate the birthday of a fellow Japanese businessman. Nonetheless, the celebration is cut short when the terrorist group La Familia de Martin Suarez, seeking to capture the inefficient President Masuda, overruns the building…

    • 1924 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Fistfight In Heaven

    • 834 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Remember that Disney movie that we used to watch when we were young? When Pocahontas and John Smith would eventually snuggle up with bright colors and live happily ever after? Reality tells a different story and Sherman Alexie’s novel perfectly describes that juxtaposition. As life upon Indian reservations are depicted to be unfavorable and impoverished, Alexie is able to artfully articulate the discrimination of his people through various shifts of mood. His manipulation of mood is largely evident through the third person perspectives of Victor, his father, and the Indian reservation community.…

    • 834 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    “Squatter” is a creative and simultaneous meditation on the effects of cultural differentiation and the experiences faced by migrants as they try to fit into foreign societies. The story has an overall toilet-related subject wit and Mistry uses the theme to create a story that reflects on the shortcomings of relocation. It further offers a cynical view of the impacts of cultural variances on a person’s psyche and identity. “Squatter” is a narrative that combines two stories that Nariman Hansotia tells to the boys in the Mumbai neighborhood. The first story features a gifted sportsman, Savushka, and the second one is about a eponymous young squatter known as Sarosh.…

    • 1150 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout history, society has treated women as second-class citizens. They have consistently been discriminated against because of their gender; thus, resulting in a lack of rights and proper representation. However, over the last few decades, women have made great progress, in efforts to even the playing field and speak their minds. Through Green Cane and Juicy Flotsam: Short Stories by Caribbean Women, editors Carmen Esteves and Lizabeth Paravisini-Gebert display a selective amount of tales written by Caribbean women, addressing a variety of contemporary issues. Due to European colonization, which began with Christopher Columbus’ Voyage of 1493, the Caribbean is now home to many different dialects.…

    • 1154 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Squatter Mistry

    • 373 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Mistry adopts an oral narrative pattern as an Indian storytelling device and also as a postmodernist narrative technique. ‘Squatter’ is a story in which Mistry uses his character Nariman Hansotia to narrate the stories in third person, allowing Mistry to use the audience of children as a tool to explore the complex themes and tones contained within the story and discuss them more in depth as it progresses. His stories deal with cultural collisions in a rich and imaginative way. Weaved into the stories are references relating to the struggles encountered by a Parsi immigrant in Canada, for whom the relentless need to create a homeland for himself becomes a ‘pain in the posterior’ (Mistry, 2008 [1987], p255). It is an enormously engaging story…

    • 373 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the novel, The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian, the protagonist, Arnold Spirit, Junior is a fourteen years old guy who had to leave behind his Indian Reservation to a different atmosphere; where he thinks there are “more chances” of hope than his Indian life. The protagonist faces many obstacles in his life such as: poverty, racism, the alcoholism of his father, insecurity, doubts, bullying, among others. During the novel, Arnold shows through his moves and words, how poor people like him can find hope and being someone. Either by accidents or certain circumstances, he also demonstrates how to win respect of others, which is part of being successful in life. The meaning of part-time Indian sounds as a short term goal in…

    • 1031 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Naipaul’s “One Out of Many” opens the story with his narrator, Santosh, describing the life he lived in Bombay preceding his relocation to Washington DC to continue his occupation as a chef. Santosh establishes the position he holds in his life with high esteem and the context that is provided to readers of this story originally establishes a world with a seeming far-reaching realm of possibilities. While the unspoken dialogue creates a contented setting, some of the phrases such as “in our chambers a whole cupboard below the staircase was reserved for my personal use” leaves a questioning impression on the reader. Words such as ‘cupboard’ and phrases such as ‘below the staircase’ leaves the impression of a small, secluded room tucked away from the general populace which seems at odds with the elated attitude that Santosh permeates because a tucked away room seems so moderate compared to the extravagant life that some people in the story…

    • 846 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Early on in Annie John, the mid-twentieth century Antigua narrative, there arrive a conflict between the main character Annie and her manners teacher, “someone who knew all about manners and how to meet and greet important people of the world” (AJ 27-28). This incident prefigures many other complications and troubles that she has in dealing with gender and sexual inequalities of the African-Caribbean females under British colonial rule. The Autobiography of My Mother also signals that Xuela too, in early twentieth century Dominica, will have multiple struggles with her deep resentment and rebellion against gender and sexual inequality under British patriarchal colonial rule. The reason for Annie’s and Xuela’s rejection of British colonial rule seems to be inspired by their discernment…

    • 2245 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Border Passage Quotes

    • 733 Words
    • 3 Pages

    A Border Passage-Quotes and Reflections “And I found myself angry also at her sister, my mother and aunts, their eyes swollen and red, receiving condolences in the rooms for women. Why are you crying now? I thought. What’s the point of that?…

    • 733 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The struggle of living on a reservation, with little money and boring conditions, is sometimes too much for the families to take, and they break apart. This struggle is also shown through the plot structure. Although the book is nothing more than a collection of short stories, all of the short stories are intertwined with each other. They feature the same characters and all show tidbits of life on the reservation. The plot structure of each of these short stories is very…

    • 1335 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Secret River Analysis

    • 1072 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The play offers the perspective that the Dharug people are the custodians of the land, their cultural belief and practices are significant and important and the inter-race relationship between them and the settlers. Bovell has represented these perspectives moderately as his outlook on the inter-race relationship was brought back due to the fact to privileging the settlers’ perspective. It allows us to have an understanding of the Dharug perspective and also encourages me to have a better…

    • 1072 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    INDIAN EDUCATION & THE LESSON(ANALYSIS) 2 My Purpose Statement According to Yagelski (2015) ‘Comparative analysis is not just a manner of comparing two things’. The purpose of this paper is to compare, synthesize and rhetorically analyze the following two articles ‘Indian Education by Sherman Alexie and The Lesson by Toni Cade Bambara. We will look at the separate ideas, themes or elements into a coherent new idea while comparing the articles. It is an in-depth understanding of the two core reading topics of importance to writer and the readers.…

    • 1067 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Introduction: Arundhati Roy, the first Indian woman writer to have won the Man Booker Prize in 1997 for her debut novel The God of Small Things, has chosen to employ language psychologically, typographically, structurally, and culturally in order to create characters and represent the Indian sensibility in all its cultural dimensions. Language is not only employed to mean the spoken or written words but also the way cultural groups understand and communicate to one another through customs and traditions in the novel. Roy has employed the language in such a way throughout the novel that helps the reader better understand complexity of characters, most importantly Estahappen and Rahel, the seven year old twins who are most affected by the…

    • 1071 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A Small Place Analysis

    • 1481 Words
    • 6 Pages

    In “A Small Place”, by Jamaica Kincaid published in 1988, she explains the meaning behind what the real Antigua should be; How it has been taken over by foreigners and completely changed in ways she never thought possible. Kincaid wants the reader to understand what the native’s outlook is on this matter when people who don’t belong, come to their country. She wants you, the reader, to see the island of Antigua in an Antiguan’s perspective. Throughout the book, Kincaid presents a passionate and angry tone in her writing and her feelings towards these ‘tourists’ or her feelings throughout the changes that they have created. Kincaid wants the reader to understand that not everything you see is perfect and there are always two sides to a story.…

    • 1481 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The aspects of life and society revealed in the plays ‘ Moon on a Rainbow Shawl’ by Errol john, ‘Chippy’ by Samuel Hillary and ‘ Man better Man’ by Errol Hill attest to the reality of the Caribbean setting. It is a Caribbean thing; we understand it, we live it. This is the "between the lines" motto that each play in its own descriptive dramatized essence reveals to its audience. Unapologetic, in its delivery of the social and political systems, the mindset of like individuals and consequences faced by all dwelling in said systems and settings. The plays all allied with its shared stories of life post-colonial times.…

    • 974 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays