Alexander Hamilton Research Paper

Superior Essays
After the Revolutionary War the economy that had been sustained by trade with England was in shambles and within the new government that was being created Alexander Hamilton was ready to fix the failing economy. The Treasury Department is the second oldest department in the government. Hamilton was the first Secretary of the Treasury inducted under George Washington in 1789. Once in Washington’s cabinet Hamilton proposed a financial system that came under extreme opposition but would ultimately pass and return the fledgling country to prosperity. Alexander Hamilton 's contribution to monetary processes and the United States’ economics outweigh the proposal to remove Hamilton from the ten dollar bill. During his eight years as Treasury Secretary …show more content…
This would establish a new credit for the United States as well as tie the states together. (First Report on Public Credit) Before the War the states were governed separately and often did not think of themselves as a whole so Hamilton knew the importance of bringing the states together. The third, Residency did not get proposed until after Hamilton first proposed the financial system to congress. It it also called the Compromise of 1780, Hamilton, Thomas Jefferson and James Madison met outside of Congress and came to an agreement that would allow the Redemption and Assumption acts to pass. This compromise would put the United States capitol in Virginia instead of New York …show more content…
In 1828 he was elected and again in 1832 so Jackson who started a the political movement called the “Bank War” and hated central banks let the bank expire in his last year in office and when Martin Van Buren succeeded Jackson he continued to close federal banks. (Annual Address to Congress, 1832) Van Buren was Jackson’s Secretary of State and Vice President during his second term. Because of this Van Buren very much agreed with Jackson about banks and not wanting them to be federally operated. Freedom of the banks benefits the middle class that Jackson and Van Buren were a part of. (1828 Campaign of Andrew Jackson)
After the Jackson Administration the United States would go nearly 80 years with a central banking system. Private banks across the country began to gain in power and wealth. Over the 80 years there was many ‘Panics’ however the biggest one was in 1907. The Panic of 1907 started when the stocks on Wall Street dropped 50% in three weeks, which caused banks to close and fail as well as huge numbers of people performing “bank runs”. A bank run is when a person goes to the bank and attempts to withdraw all the money in their

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Andrew Jackson Failures

    • 1035 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Nation Bank while set up with good intentions, had fell into a high level of influnce over the governing of the nation, built upon a foundation of ill-intentioned promises and bribes, that ensured the growth of the weath for those who managed the National bank (DOC2). Andrew Jackson sought to dismantle the disconstrewed center peice by removing the nation funds from the national bank, and moving them into smaller, state-centered, pet banks. This along with the constant veto of actions that would ensure the survival of the Naiton Bank, slowly drained the life from it until it could function no more, and disolved. For Andrew Jackson it was a victory, and since it was a victory for Andrew Jackson, the people saw it as a victory, but the wealthy minority began to form a growing distaste for his actions. The Nation Bank to them was a way to ensure the stablity of currency, and a safe way to manage the wealth of the nation.…

    • 1035 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Bank War was a campaign started by Andrew Jackson to terminate the Second Bank of the United States, but it was mainly due to that fact that his reelection assured him that his objection to the bank won his national support. Andrew Jackson's antagonism with the capable national bank and its "paper cash" can be followed as far back as the First Bank of the US. Jackson lost everything amid the time when the market development and the accessibility of western grounds ought to have offered safe open doors for monetary change to an ever increasing number of people. Jackson rebuked the keeping money framework for his own monetary disasters (all including land hypothesis and useless certified receipts). With overpowering help of the majority, Jackson was chosen president in 1828 and offered energy to look for change.…

    • 1584 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    (112)American History Questions: 1a. The Articles of Confederation were concerned with the issue of state representation, land claims for states, and the role of a federal government. During the revolution, the states were still sovereign, which created massive conflict between states with greater financial and economic power and those with lesser power. More so, the debates over the role of a greater union between the states was important perceived threat to larger states, such as New York, that did not want a federal government regulating state sovereignty. In this manner, the Articles of Confederation reigned in state territorial claims and it solidified some aspects of a “confederation” that set the stages for a federal government after the Revolutionary War (Berkin et al. 153).…

    • 1188 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Working closely under Jackson, Van Buren becomes Vice President in 1832 as the Democratic Party’s nominee, and then succeeds Jackson four years later as President of the United States in 1836, also under the Democratic Party. Just three months after the beginning of Van Buren’s term, the Panic of 1837 strikes the United States. The Panic of 1837’s creation has been pinpointed to Jackson’s Policies to the nonrenewal of the charter of the Second Bank of the United States; thus transferring federal funds to state banks, and also the enforcement of the Specie CIrcular, which eventually led to one of the nation’s most crippling economic downfalls. Van Buren’s attempts to solve this economic crisis did little to rescue the economy, as it only further deflated the public. Van Buren consequently only served one term as president and left the office in 1840 after losing to the Whig party’s nomination, Henry William Harrison.…

    • 732 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He viewed it as a monopoly, only an elite group of wealthy people ran the bank. After Jackson’s second term, he began to place federal money into state banks, Pet Banks, rather than the National Bank. These banks started to make their own money, which had no value on other markets. The recession…

    • 567 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    3. What were the reasons for the Jacksonian war on the Bank of the United States, and its effects on the American financial system? Answer: Andrew Jackson did not find the Bank of United States. Jackson actually took steps to destroy the bank by ordering sizable federal deposits to be removed from its vaults and redeposited into Democratic-inclined state banks.…

    • 470 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Alexander Hamilton and Thomas Jefferson had fundamentally different opinions on how the United States should be constructed and governed. Hamilton believed the elite should hold great power and that the federal government should be exceptionally strong. However, Jefferson believed that the common man should rule the country and that the state governments should hold most of the powers. Both men had a strong impact on America today, yet one more than the other.…

    • 764 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Andrew Jackson was a great American leader because he balanced power, helped the “common man,” and put America first. The bank of the United states was an important financial institution to the U.S., it had a significant influence over congress and on the economy. The U.S. controlled 20 percent of the bank's stocks, the government deposited their money into the bank along with the private investments, this was used to promote the bank to the Northeastern industries. Andrew Jackson hated the bank; he saw it as ¨undemocratic¨ and represented the “moneyed aristocracy” he called the bank a ¨monster¨ and it “threatened to control the government and its character.” Henry Clay and Daniel Webster were aware of how jackson felt towards the bank, their plan of action was to strengthen the bank and to embarrass Jackson at the same time.…

    • 987 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Second Bank started in 1816, as a replacement to the First Bank of the United States, and the charter had expired in 1811. In 1832, Jackson had vetoed a bill that asked for an early renewal of the Second Bank’s charter, the renewal was still possible when the charter expired in 1836. So to prevent that from happening, he decided to get rid of the bank’s economic power. Jackson said that, starting October 1, 1833, federal funds wouldn’t be deposited in the Bank of the US.…

    • 473 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    One of the last things Jackson did in his presidency was take away the banks. He believed that the banks gave money to the rich at the expense of the ordinary people. This did not allow them to improve their…

    • 541 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jackson began to do this by starving the bank by moving millions of dollars from the bank to the individual state banks. When Henry Clay accelerated the deadline of the bank’s charter’s renewal, Jackson vetoed it. The effects of this were widespread; America later fell into a depression that lasted six years. Much of this was rooted in that banks lost trust without gold backing in the currency. Jackson attempted to fix the problem by passing the Specie Circular, requiring land purchasers to pay in gold coins or specie.…

    • 852 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The First Five Presidents Essay Have you ever learned about the James Madison and George Washington relationship? Although George Washington was a mentor to James Madison and helped guide him to the presidency, the two men were vastly different on their ideas on foreign policy , National Economy and the Jay’s Treaty. Washington and Madison had very different ideas on the subject on foreign policy. James Madison went to war with Britain in 1812 although James Madison had the will to remain neutral as George Washington did. The congress was coherent toward James Madison to go into war with Britain because Britain had captured the United states cargo and seamen.…

    • 574 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Michael Vipond Mr. Haindfield APUSH 1 November 2017 Unit 6 Reaction Paper In the 1780s and 1790s, Thomas Jefferson and Alexander Hamilton had vastly different ideas on how the economic future would be for the United States. Both of them envisioned a prominent nation, but with both different ideas on how to get there. Despite Jefferson’s view of a future of agricultural economy, which was based on farming, no national bank, and strong state governments; Hamiltons view of an industrial economy, which was based on manufacturing, a national bank, and a strong national government, prospered. The extent in which each of their visions affected the United States were reflected by strikes done in the labor work force, the repeal of the national bank by Andrew Jackson, and the growing number of textiles in the U.S. between 1810 and 1840.…

    • 1015 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Washington’s first order of business was taking care of the large amount of debt that had amassed once the Revolutionary war was finally over. Alexander Hamilton the secretary of the treasury, proposed a financial plan that insisted on raising taxes and establishing a national bank that would “collect all tax revenue...…

    • 702 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Is conflict necessary for change? Based on Alexander Hamilton and Thomas Jefferson I draw the conclusion that yes, conflict is necessary for change. I believe that change is only completed if there is a conflict, no matter how big or how small it is. My three reasons for this, are based on Alexander Hamilton and Thomas Jefferson arguments on their views of human nature, the best form of government, and Ideal Economy. In documents provided for us, document 1, 2 Hamilton and Jefferson disagreed in the way they viewed human nature.…

    • 548 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays