Alamar Blue Lab

Superior Essays
Introduction
According to Bio-Rad, Alamar Blue is a “cell viability assay reagent which contains the cell permeable, non-toxic and weakly fluorescent blue indicator dye called resazurin.” (Bio-Rad, n.d.). Meaning that the resazurin is going to be using an oxidation-reduction (REDOX) indicator that will undergo a color change due to the response of the cellular metabolic reduction.
“The reduced form resorufin is pink and highly fluorescent, and the intensity of fluorescence produced is proportional to the number of living cells respiring”, meaning that there will be a color change when introduced to a cell (Bio-Rad, n.d.). In more simple terms, the cell will have a color change due to the Alamar Blue penetrating the cell membrane making a
…show more content…
Meaning where each dilution is going to take place and where to adding each substance into. In this case: Row A: was skipped completely, Row B: Columns 1-6 were for the untreated control cells (cells only in normal media), Row B: Columns 10-12 were for treated cells with plumbagin, Rows C and D: were for cells treated with doubling dilution of our reagent/chemical, and lastly Rows E and F: were for cells treated with doubling dilutions of the vehicle.
After knowing where each part of the experiment is taking place the experiment can start being conducted. All of the material were strayed with Ethanol (Aseptic Technique) before being placed inside the Fume Hood, included our gloves and the sleeves of the lab coats. After cleaning the hood with ethanol the materials were placed inside the hood, were we stated conducting the
…show more content…
When using Alamar Blue each color change means a specific effect the well had. In this case, red means the cells are alive, purple means the cells are dying, and lastly blue means the cells have dead. Figure 1 results, demonstrated that all the wells that have cells have the color change of red/pink meaning that the cells are all alive. Demonstrating that the reagent/chemical (Curcumin) didn’t have any effect to the cells (Hek293A). As seen for Row B: Columns 10-12 the color change was to black meaning that the cells are dead. However, for those columns the cells were treated with plumbagin and demonstrated a normal reaction. This is because, “It is possible that the beneficial effect of plumbagin is due to the inhibition of NAD(P)H oxidase” (Ding, Chen, Lui, Che, Vetter, Chang, 2005). Meaning that it inhibits the growth of the cell, overall killing the cell. Since curcumin is an organic reagent/chemical a vehicle was added to be able to dissolve it (Popuri and Pagala, 2013). Making it able for the reagent/chemical be able to get inside the cell membrane and make the color. And as shown in Figure 1, the wells that have the vehicle had a color change of red/pink meaning that the cells are

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    MR test tube inoculated and incubated for 24 hours, ten to fifteen drops of methyl red indicator then added to the cultured. If it turned red then that was the positive for the presence of mixed acids. No color change was negative, however, if the media turned orange, it was inconclusive. VP test tube was inoculate and incubated up to 3 days, vortexed, added Barrits Reagent A (alpha-napthol) and Barrits Reagent B (potassium hydroxide). Red or pink color was positive reaction, no color change was negative, however it could take up to an hour to see the color change.…

    • 1514 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Name: Sebastian Sak Lab Partners: Tim Gronet TA: Feifei Xu Determining Molar Enthalpy of Dehydration of Sodium Acetate Trihydrate Purpose: In this lab, two solid substances, sodium acetate and sodium acetate trihydrate, will be analyzed for the heat of solution for both processes. This allowed the calculation of the molar enthalpy of dehydration of sodium acetate trihydrate. Calorimetry was used to experimentally determine the heat of solution for both reactions.…

    • 1267 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Neutralize Ph Lab

    • 382 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Purpose: To find the pH of different household items and to see what substances are acids or bases. To see how different substances neutralize each other. Hypothesis: I hypothesize that cleaning products will be bases and foods and substances we ingest will be acids. Materials: • Oil • Finesse Shampoo • Anti Freeze • Drain Opener • Hand Soap • Vinegar •…

    • 382 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Lab 4: Osmotic regulation of cell volume The eukaryotic organism requires homeostasis to maintain daily activities and life. Zooming into smaller units to make up an organism, cells also require homeostasis in order for the organisms to function. Understanding the different balance cells need to maintain will aid us in understanding how cells in organisms successfully maintain osmo-regulations. Eukaryotic cells have selective permeable membrane giving them the unique function of regulating specific molecules between the intracellular and extracellular environment.…

    • 988 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Hi all, The font we used for the words 'NOVARTIS' and '#SKINHACK' is NeueHaasUnicaPro-Thin as we has been instructed by designit studio. The word 'NOVARTIS' wasn't taken from the original logo ( News Gothic FONT) The DAL logo was taken from the pdf presentation without any changes.…

    • 96 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Brilliant Essays

    Chemical Aspects of Digestion Lab Report By Abdulelah Almutairi Animal Form and Function Lab, 03, 12:30 PM Instructor: Melanie Gustafso-Ropski – Lab Assistant: Corinna Monday March 9,2015 1. Part A • The enzyme used in this experiment is pancreatic lipase. The substrate for pancreatic lipase is lipids or triglycerides.…

    • 1914 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Brilliant Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Unknown Lab Report

    • 1511 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Then mordant is added, creating a crystal violet-iodine complex. The slide’s then rinsed with 95% ethanol until it turns clear and rinsed again with distilled water. A counterstain called safranin is used to stained the cell last. The method of gram staining will help determine whether the unknown is gram-negative or gram-positive. My unknown illustrates a purple colored stain in the microscope and it reveals a positively charged stain.…

    • 1511 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gram Stain Lab Report

    • 965 Words
    • 4 Pages

    This medium is also selective and differential and very similar to MacConkey Agar. The combination of the two dyes inhibits most gram positive bacteria but allows many gram negative organisms to grow. Colored colonies mean the bacteria is lactose fermenter and colorless colonies means non-lactose fermenter. My results shown in Figure 7 did not change color although you can see where I streak the…

    • 965 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Peroxidase Lab Report

    • 204 Words
    • 1 Pages

    Aspectrophotometer will be used to measure the amount of brown color (tetraguaiacol) in the solution, showing how far the reaction has progressed. The concentration of the enzyme is changed but buffer is added to keep the total volume constant. A blank tube is used to calibrate spectrophotometer. Tubes containing…

    • 204 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Pglo Lab Report

    • 1131 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Purpose: The overall goal of this lab was to perform a procedure on E. Coli which involved transferring genes that encoded for the green fluorescent protein into E. Coli to see if the transferred genes would make a difference on the growth and whether or not the bacteria would glow under UV light. Hypothesis: If the bacteria with the pGLO plasmid was grown on a plate containing LB and ampicillin then the bacteria will grow but not glow under UV light. If the bacteria with the pGLO plasmid was grown on a plate containing LB, ampicillin, and arabinose then it will be able to grow and glow under UV light. If the bacteria without pGLO plasmid was grown on a plate containing LB and ampicillin then it will not be able to grow or glow under UV light.…

    • 1131 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The initial color was recorded. The “dark” set of tubes was covered with aluminum foil and set in darkness, and the “light” tubes set in a brightly lit area, each for 30-40 minutes. The observations were recorded at the end.…

    • 1180 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Blue Beaker Lab Report

    • 685 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Catherine Delker Honors Chemistry – Yellow Blue Beaker Experiment Lab Report 8/20/15 Blue Bottle Experiment Problem: The purpose of this lab was to determine the oxidation rate of the Methylene blue solution when tested with varying amounts of solution. Background:…

    • 685 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Ice Cubes Lab Report

    • 1236 Words
    • 5 Pages

    HYPOTHESIS: As the ice cubes melt in the warm water, the melted water from the ice should flow towards the bottom of the cup because the melted colder water is denser than the surrounding water. PURPOSE: The purpose of this experiment is to improve my ability to observe an experiment. In addition, it will help aid me in making proper observations while also drawing conclusions. RAW MATERIALS:…

    • 1236 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Java Plum Berry Case Study

    • 1454 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Genuine work on histological dye staining, though, started not before the second half of 19th century in which carmine or cochineal was the most used dye. General stains will dye the tissue uniformly while selective stains will dye only the tissue components in which they have natural affinity for. Dyes can be roughly divided into acidic dyes and basic dyes. Basic dyes stain acidic components while acidic dyes stain basic components. P. Ehrlich used a method for mixing acidic and basic dyes that has become an important milestone in the development of staining techniques.…

    • 1454 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gram Staining Lab Report

    • 1611 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Then I rinse with water over the staining dish. Secondly, I will add Gram iodine (Mordant) for another minute, which then the cells will the form a crystal a complex with crystal violet then rinse off the stain. The third step is to add 95% ethanol 5-10 second if the bacteria are Gram negative it would the cell would look colorless for the and if it is Gram positive the color would remain purple. I did then rinse the 95% ethanol off with out water not too much. Because the water stop bacteria from decolonization and you want to be able to see the bacteria under the microscope.…

    • 1611 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays