Analysis Of Ain 'T No Makin' It By Jay Macleod

Superior Essays
In America, a general consensus exists around the idea that education is imperative to a successful future. This idea falls in line with the achievement ideology, the center of the fabled American dream. The achievement ideology states that if you work hard and try your best then the world is your oyster. However, when analyzing Jay MacLeod’s novel “Ain’t No Makin’ It”, the film Rize, and government statistics, it is clear that there are multiple significant flaws within America’s education system and how it plays into the achievement ideology and social reproduction. MacLeod’s novel tells the story of two groups of impoverished teenagers, nicknamed the Hallway Hangers and the Brothers. At their core, these groups could not pose more of a …show more content…
Schools in America bear the burden of preparing the youth to become successful and productive citizens of our society. In an effort to achieve this task, they adopt many different programs and systems that are meant to benefit the students and improve their education. Lincoln High School, the school in “Ain’t No Makin’ It,” seems to put forth a valiant effort to educate the mass amounts of students from all different backgrounds that attend they’re school. One of their most obvious efforts is seen in the large variety of programs meant to specialize the students’ education. Lincoln High School offers numerous programs that vary from vocational education, behavior-based education, and a typical high-school education (MacLeod, 84-85). Despite the effort, in practice there are many flaws which arise in separating the students into such streamlined programs. Most notable is the way in which students get into their respective programs within the high-school. A study by James Rosenbaum is referenced in “Ain’t No Makin’ It” which explains that counselors and teachers within a working-class school “applied subtle and not-so-subtle techniques to channel students into …show more content…
Until these lower-income students are provided an even playing field within the schools, social reproduction cannot be improved upon in any other realms. As the amount of individual education increases throughout the country, so does the urgency to adjust the schooling practices in order to limit social reproduction. With all of its flaws, an education is still the first step to breaking out of the cycle of social reproduction. In fact, one may argue that it is even more essential now than ever in order to succeed. The issue that arises for lower-income individuals is that because of the unbalanced education they are gaining, they step after high school is more of a leap of faith and luck in order to land in the doorway of a respectable

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    Furthermore this book challenges the myth that education creates a level playing field for all regardless of race or…

    • 1405 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    James Loewen in “Land of Opportunity,” writes that social class America determines the quality of education students received. As he points out, affluent students obtained a higher education while lower class students obtains a lesser education. Similarly, Jonathan Kozol in “Still Separate, Still Unequal: America’s Educational Apartheid” explains that the education is not equal, but rather determined by socioeconomic factors for students in rural areas and inner-city schools. In today’s modern culture, an education is the key to better opportunities if one is determined to succeed. However, the educational system of this country disproportionally treats students by socioeconomic status.…

    • 790 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In James Loewen’s excerpt “The Land of Opportunity “the author discusses middle-class students not knowing anything about how class structure works or how it is changed over time (Loewen 201). In “Do Schools Kill Creativity,” Sir Kenneth Robinson discusses how we are all born with natural capacities for creativity and the systems of mass education tend to suppress them (). That the present education system we now implement is not the failsafe system we think it is. Both narratives tried to explain the failings of the education system, by not going in depth on any given subject, and showing America in the best light. Both Loewen and Robinson decry the broad view of American’s education system failing students that are being taught today.…

    • 830 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Today, however, the No Child Left Behind law and the Race to the Top program have undermined this ideal curriculum and restricted it to only the most affluent communities (107).” This block of text gets the audience to think of how unfair…

    • 1041 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This briefing paper will look into the current state of child poverty and the educational attainment gap associated with poverty in Scotland. It will look into what attempts have been made to tackle the issue. What policies have been created and will make further recommendations for what the relevant bodies can do to minimize the gap between rich and poor, creating an equal educational standard for all children living in Scotland. This is an important issue that needs to be addressed in order to provide an equal and fairer society while ensuring our children and our country succeed in the future. There is sufficient evidence proving there is a consistent gap in the attainment levels between pupils from the wealthiest and poorest backgrounds…

    • 1175 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Being successful in the United States today appears to be one of the most—if not the most—daunting tasks for American youth. High school students today face an immense amount of pressure from parents, faculty, and themselves to be involved in and excel in everything, including sports, academics, and clubs. David Brooks, however, believes that some children can achieve this daunting task more easily. Brooks, in his Op-Ed “How We Are Ruining America”, uses logos, personal anecdotes, and hyperbole to add depth to his argument and successfully prove his point that the children of affluent parents are systematically and unfairly advantaged when compared to the children of low-income families, and that this advantage is maintained through structural and cultural class barriers.…

    • 1133 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Born and raised in a small town, my classmates were my only friends. It was a middle- class school where teachers knew our name, our siblings, parents, and where we live. Never venturing out to other schools nearby, I had no recollection of other types of educational systems. Jean Anyon’s 1980 essay “Social Class and the Hidden Curriculum of Work” helped me take notice to a problem in school curriculums. Anyon is effective in the way her essay can be interpreted but it has not made any difference in school programs.…

    • 798 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Rose is an intelligent student, but he did not want change the school and decided to stay. However, the incidence shows that the teachers in Rose’s school are not keen enough. Thus, the experiences that Rose passes through in the vocational program supports Anyon’s claims. As Anyon’s findings, socio-economic status of a community profoundly affects the design in which students are taught at school. Those who attend schools in communities with low socio-economic status get poor education compared to those students in communities with high socio-economic status.…

    • 992 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jean Anyon’s study questions and presents finding on the relationship between Social Class and School Knowledge. The study reveals the natural mechanism of upbringing, schooling and the status attached to these constructs, react to maintain varying levels or stratification of knowledge and double standard of living. These findings are a representation of Albert Bandura’s reciprocal determinism, which is based on the premise that a person’s behavior both influences and is influenced by personal factor and social factors. The students working-class parents were defined has as unskilled or semiskilled fathers who make an annual family income at or below $12,00o. The middle-class school consisted of parents who were high skilled and educated,…

    • 835 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    MacLeod’s Finding’s: Norms, Values and Ideologies in Ain’t No Makin’ It In the study, Ain’t No Makin’ It, Jay MacLeod introduces us to two extremely distinct groups of male youth, the Hallway Hangers and the Brothers. The Hallway Hangers are a dominant group of teenagers who constantly rebel and openly resist the American ideology of education.…

    • 751 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    According to John Taylor Gatto, author of “Against Schools,” the public education system “cripples” the children of today. In the reading, Gatto claims that the public education system causes children to become bored with themselves, to obey the way of the school and its teachers, and lacks to teach them the ability to deal with issues that go on in the real world, outside of school. Moreover, Jean Anyon, author of “From Social Class and Hidden Curriculum of Work,” compares and contrasts the different social class school systems. This includes, working class, middle class, affluent professional, and executive elite. As Anyon goes into detail about the interactions in the classroom between the teachers and the students, it appears that the higher the social class, the better the education provided is.…

    • 867 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Social class is a major determining factor of accomplishment in most educational, employment and social arenas. Social class is currently still one of the best predictors of who will achieve success, prosperity and social status, yet class is difficult to define and discern/distinguish. We examine it empirically only through its consequences our outcome. Education closely influences personal and social development in the technical, economic spheres, and wider political arenas of emancipation and democracy.…

    • 672 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    7.1 How do societies rank people in social hierarchies? The ranking of people into various “classes” is a common practice in many of the world’s cultures. While these social rankings are practiced throughout the world, they can vary widely depending on each society’s cultural values. The text provides a familiar example in the form of the American social class system.…

    • 1499 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Equal opportunity in education is as realistic in America as it is to lick your own elbow or fitting your whole fist in your mouth. Equal opportunity in education is the prevention of any discriminatory acts against students, staff and faculty; however, in Mike Rose’s, “I Just Wanna Be Average”, he argues that the educational system is completely unjust for those in a lower program and that those that are in those lower education programs are not being challenged to their full potential. Rose brings up many important points in his study about the educational system, but fails to mention other factors that could cause a student to not reach their true potential. These factors, such as race and social class, nowadays, contribute greatly in the…

    • 1311 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The culture has been unfairly divided for centuries, including by race, social class and social status. Sociologist, Max Weber implied that individuals ought to be arranged in society by using certain factors. Not to mention there are a number of social classes, each of them consisting of distinctive characteristics. Family structures and neighborhoods are affected in both good and bad ways by these social classes. The social class inequality are perceived differently by the three theoretical paradigms.…

    • 811 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays