African American Colonization Essay

Throughout history, colonization has been used as a means of extending leadership, influence, and power, and in doing so it has yielded both positive and negative repercussions on the people involved. Colonization has existed in many forms throughout the course of history and has affected such incongruous groups of people as the British, the Incas, and the Africans. One of the most commonly known examples of colonization comes through European colonialism, which began in the fifteenth century. With colonization, European and otherwise, many benefits and detriments have befallen the countries or powers involved. Some of the most prevalent effects that colonization has had impacted the native population of the conquered land poorly and created prosperity for the country …show more content…
Slavery has existed nearly since antiquity, due in large part to some groups of people having more power than others, which is a dominance issue, rather than a racial one. Slavery, while a true crime against humanity, cannot be attributed to one group alone as a scapegoat because a great deal of slavery, including the African warlords’ enslaving of other African tribal members, already existed.Two of the biggest examples of slavery in colonial history are the enslaving the native people, including the Native Americans, and later, the Americas’ enslaving of Africans. The Spanish conquistador Francisco Pizarro led his forces to Peru in 1532 and defeated the Incan empire. Soon thereafter, the Encomienda System was established, in which the Spanish conquerors forced the natives to work for them as slaves. In the 1530’s, the Portuguese settle in Brazil and began to grow sugar cane. The conquests by the Spanish in America bring them great wealth, but unrest develops as Catholic priests feel that the enslaving of the native populace is wrong, and in 1542 the Encomienda System is abolished. This is positive news for the Native Americans, but