Summary Of Advice To War Presidents By Angelo M. Codevilla

Great Essays
Former U.S. Naval officer and Foreign Service officer, Mr. Angelo M. Codevilla’s book: Advice to War Presidents: A Remedial Course in Statecraft provides exemplary instruction in the art of war. Mr. Codevilla’s work seeks to inform future presidents on the matters of effective and purposeful warfare. He sees his work as important as he believes that currently world leaders see war as not a normal tool of statecraft but a curable disease, and that the citizens of every country deeply desire to live as Americans do.
Firstly, Mr. Codevilla believes that the commonly used terms mentioned when discussing war need to be defined. As he writes, “Calling things by their name, using words according to their ordinary meaning, anchors the mind to reality.
…show more content…
Codevilla believes that it is required to highlight what the only true objective is in war. This objective is victory. As the great writer Douglas McArthur once said, “In war there is no substitute for victory”, so too does Mr. Codevilla argue. He says that thanks to classical literature war has been viewed as a bastion of glory and honor. While this might be true, it takes away from the chief purpose of war, which is to defeat one’s enemies. And why then, do we engage in the ugliness of war? Well, Mr. Codevilla proclaims, it is to establish peace. Ultimately, wars decide peace. He writes, “Peace and war are two sides of the same human coin. Failing to grasp that makes it impossible to understand the event that ends war and usher in peace, namely, victory: somebody eliminating the obstacles to his peace.” Thus war is serious and serves a distinct purpose. Mr. Codevilla laments that many leaders of 20th century America failed to recognize these truths. Instead they would often confuse war with actions like bombing, sending strike forces, killing, and occupying and building nations. He is upset that they did not understand what war truly is. “War,” Mr. Codevilla writes, “is a deadly contest for your …show more content…
Codevilla, war’s most important front is at home. If a country is defeated at home, it becomes massively harder to rebound. Thus, Mr. Codevilla sees defending the home front as the most important function of a country’s defense. “Securing the home front’s safety and cohesion…is arguably more vital than winning foreign battles.” That being said, it is considerably harder and has great chance of governmental error. Often, threatened governments will become over-zealous and infringe on the rights of their citizens indiscriminately. This can be very bad and not accomplish the needed objectives. Therefore, countries need to ensure that security is treated with the upmost importance. Indeed, internal security must be understood as a critical aspect of war. It shares similar problems and characteristics. “Just as there is no such thing as peace for all, there is no such thing as security for all.” Mr. Codevilla really drives home the concept of the importance of securing one’s country. However, he wants people to realize that securing America through police, locks, and preventive measures is near impossible. Never will all threats or possible attacks be prevented. That being said, there are suitable measures a country can take that will minimize potential catastrophic events. Often these actions will not be black and white; rather, people will have to realize that sacrifices will be needed in order to properly protect and defend one’s country. Sometimes, the line

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In his article “Why Has America Stopped Winning Wars,” Dominic Tierney incorrectly asserts that the United States is in a period of unwinnable wars and that, as such, the United States should plan for battlefield failure and “losing the right way. ”1 He uses multiple fallacies to build his argument, including appeals to emotion, appeals to questionable authority, explaining by naming, and searching for a perfect solution. This leads to the conclusion that the US position as a superpower is a weakness in terms of military engagement. This shortsighted position fails to encompass a holistic view that military engagements do not have to rise to the level of total victory to contribute to overall strategy.…

    • 803 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    While violence plays a large role in war, some may seem senseless but when taken into account, being in war makes violence unavoidable. In The Things They Carried by Tim O’brien, Tim writes about his whole platoon and the violence they face. Things may come off as senseless, but being in war makes it so that violence can not really be avoided. War itself means to be in armed conflict within two nations or states. When in armed conflict, all violence is inevitable because violence is in human nature, and when violence is put to the test in war, it is inescapable.…

    • 796 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    History has always prevailed itself by showing people fighting over territorial sanctions, ideas revolving around politics as well as the simplicity of faith itself. It’s these motions ad violence that affect us as humans. It greatly impacts the ideology of political and economical interest to society today, a pursuit that radicalizes a forth coming of how wars will leave a rationalized foot print in history to come. Through wars one is able to assert their dominance and through that one is able to force ideas and beliefs. To some, war represents a rational pursuit to gain economic interests, while for others it remains an irrational destruction of property and futures to others.…

    • 1253 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In “Why has America Stopped Winning Wars?” Dominic Tierney argues that the US has been unable to win wars since 1945 because the world is so peaceful, the US is so powerful, and the remaining conflicts are “…the toughest and most unyielding internal struggles.” While Tierney’s major theme is compelling and deserves further investigation, the argument he makes in his article cannot stand on its own; he uses false premises, provides inadequate evidence to justify his argument, and uses fallacious logic throughout. Tierney uses premises that need justification and evidence before being accepted. He asserts, “Since 1945, in terms of victory in a major war, the United States is one for five.”…

    • 774 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    War is always a way for men to get what they want or in most cases to settle a disagreement they have with each other. War is never a good thing because many innocent people die at war, they have their own lives and are dragged into fight for something they were originally not a part of. In some cases, however, men are more than glad to go into war and fight for anything, some treat it as an honorable thing to do, while others do it for their pride. The poems Red Badge of Courage by Stephen Crane and Camouflaging the Chimera by Yusef Komunyakaa are an example of the different points of view of two men who think differently about war.…

    • 611 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Americans have been fascinated with the concept of war for centuries. War has evolved from a last resort into an opportunity for America to prove its superiority against other countries, and to instill fear within the nation. In short, war is a grandiose weapon. In the novel, The New American Militarism: How Americans Are Seduced by War, Andrew J. Bacevich discusses the relationship that has existed and continues to exist between America and war. Although Bacevich is able to pinpoint a plethora of explanations as to how militarism has evolved into what it is now, he does not present a clear thesis.…

    • 1051 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When, in reality, has shaped not only history, but society itself. War is a trivial thing, Most of the population would agree with the Colliers when they say, “war does bring out the animal in men.” It is brutal and blunt, Mr. Meeker agrees when he says”Have you ever seen a dear friend lying in the grass with his skull cut off, brain sliding out like wet oats?” but boy is it necessary. In actuality, war has been a vital part of the economy, the mindset that we are in peace, because without war, what is peace, it takes two polar opposites to make each other be important, or even exist.…

    • 480 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “War does not determine who is right- only who is left,” is a quote by Bertrand Russell. This spectrum expresses the casualties of war. In other words, Russell means war is used as an outlet to define a “winner”, or in this case, someone who is right. The veiled truth is that there are no true winners of war when comparing the damage created and the lives lost. Looking at war through that perspective, John F. Kennedy, among others, also agreed.…

    • 1616 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Ever since, the dawn of man war has been a part of man’s culture. War has been both vital and fatal to the survival of many cultures in the world. But, when the powers that oversee force people that they have ignored and quelled for many years to fight a war against people who pose no threat to them then problems emerge. The real purpose of war from the attacker’s viewpoint is not to protect an idea or defend the innocent from evil, the real purpose is to secure the resources that the territory possesses no matter who is invading. The Vietnam war is the perfect example of this, where the USA who was all about democracy and freedom had a dictator in South Vietnam make sure that the resources of the land got to the United States.…

    • 1740 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    America's Mistakes In Ww2

    • 829 Words
    • 4 Pages

    War is inevitable, and when it occurs America must know how to properly handle it. In the 1940’s war hit hard across the globe, marking the time of World War II. America decided to respond with closed arms, secrecy, and useless utilization of our power. The majority of World War II revolved around the persecution of Jews, so naturally the Jews fled to other countries attempting to escape their doom.…

    • 829 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Clausewitz’s paradoxical trinity Prussian military general and theorist Carl von Clausewitz provided a clear perspective on the character and nature of war through his paradoxical trinity. Clausewitz suggests that war is a timeless paradoxical trinity made up of hatred, violence and enmity; chance and probability, and subordination to rational policy. He suggested that violence is a blind natural force; chance and probability allows the creative spirit to roam; and the subordination as an instrument of policy involving reason. These elements can simply be translated into emotion, chance and reason; or violence, chance and rational calculation. This approach changed the character of warfare from the 18th century monarchic militarism approach…

    • 1182 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Wars are cruel. No matter how many conflicts are presented in the society, it’s still better to not start a war. War has been always considered the worst solution for any problem, because it has many bad effects on individuals and the society without solving the problem itself. In the short story “Dangerland” by Oakland Ross, the cruelty of war causes the lack of morality.…

    • 447 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    War is considered by many to be one of humanity’s central traits as an advancing species and as such it holds a heavy influence on our past, present and future. From warring tribes in Africa during the dawn of man to the great Empires of Greece and Persia warfare has always been present, whether this war is for defense of a homeland and families, to conquest for more power and wealth or freedom from persecution and oppression. These forces drive mankind and have pushed us technologically and socially. While war may be a central aspect of mankind it is something that causes deep felt feelings and views that bring forward strong emotions in many people. It is from these deep feeling and emotions that we see famous poems created and revealed that…

    • 1801 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Why Is War Bad

    • 1074 Words
    • 5 Pages

    There is no doubt that war is bad. but they are part of our reality. They exist because humans have not been able, after thousands of years of supposed civilization, to agree on basic issues of coexistence. It is the greatest catastrophe that can occur to humans. It brings death and destruction, the slaughter without mercy and carnage, disease and hunger, poverty and ruin in its wake.…

    • 1074 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Think about it this way , war is not justifiable . Would you stand by and watch while your family and country are being attacked by a formidable force to bodily and deadly harm ? Or would you fight back ? How could you fight back ? War is not justifiable to remember .…

    • 1107 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays

Related Topics