Shkreli And Retrophin, Inc.: Case Study

Improved Essays
Per the Securities and Exchange Commission, (SEC v. Shkreli M., Greebel E., MSMB Capital and MSMB Healthcare, 2015) Shkreli violated the following sections and rules of the Securities Act of 1933, Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Investment Advisers Act of 1940.
1) “Sections 17 (a) (1) and 17(a) (2) of the Securities Act
2) Section 10 (b) of the Exchange Act and Rule 10b-5
3) Section 10(b) of the Exchange Act and Rule 10b-21
4) Sections 206(1) and 206(2) of the Advisers Act
5) Sections 206(4) of the Advisers Act and Rule 206(4) – 8” (pgs. 3-4)
Sections 17 (a) (1) and 17(a) (2) of the Securities Act of 1933 were violated by Shkreli for insider trading with Retrophin for his benefit. In the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Section 10B and
…show more content…
Use money collected from new victims to pay the high rates of return promised to earlier investors. The payouts from the investments give the impression of a legitimate, moneymaking enterprise behind the fraudster 's story. In reality, investors are the only source of funding.” (pg.1). Per Delaware law (SEC v. Shkreli M., Greebel E., MSMB Capital and MSMB Healthcare, 2015), Shkreli, violated the duty of loyalty with Retrophin …show more content…
However, Shkreli, disregarded the existence of any of the five key components of internal controls for his personal gain. The components of internal controls carried out in providing reliable financial statements are: control environment, risk assessments, control activities and monitoring.
In the lawsuit between Retrophin, Inc. vs. Martin Shkreli, the main activity that violated internal and external controls was the fact the he was signing settlement agreements on behalf of Retrophin, Inc. and for his personal benefit. The Internal Controls Memorandum established, [(…) “any future agreement that includes [Retrophin] and MSMB or any of [Shkreli’s] related funds will require the signature of the Chief Financial Officer of [Retrophin]”] (pg.21).
On November 2013, Retrophin Inc. reported that the company used inappropriate internal controls for financial reporting and lacked strong disclosure controls. Furthermore, his accountants from Marcum LLP pointed out that the company did not apply appropriate filing procedures required by SEC after reviewing Retrophin Inc.’s financials. On March 31, 2014, Retrophin Inc. reported that the presence of insufficient segregation of duties within senior management affected negatively its business internal controls. A couple of months later, Retrophin Inc. fired Marcum

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    First, the Accuhealth’s executives clearly departed from a sound operating philosophy of ensuring appropriate accounting reports and protection from fraud loss as well as meeting external shareholders’ expectations. By embezzling cash and overstating inventory, they failed to set an ethical tone at the top for their employees and were sending a clear message to their employees that committing fraud was acceptable and needed not to be taken seriously, therefore creating an entire culture of workplace frauds. Moreover, the company’s control environment was deeply undermined by the employment of several immediate relatives and family members as the company’s top management and board of directors. The close relationships among top executives greatly diminished the independence of the board of directors from management and their abilities to exercise oversight of the development and performance of internal control, which caused ineffective monitoring of internal controls and fostered collision among officers and employees to commit…

    • 774 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This investigation stems from Dr. Fonn self-reporting that he his privileges had been suspended for 30 days from a hospital in Cape Girardeau, MO. It was due to alleged conflict of interest and federal prosecution for Anti-Kickback law violations. He also answered positive to remuneration for two cases in the past year. A case was opened.…

    • 857 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Martin Shkreli Analysis

    • 601 Words
    • 3 Pages

    OK, so maybe this is a low blow, but did anyone notice that now arrested Martin Shkreli looks very similar to Pinocchio! One of the most hated men in the world is finally going to put behind bars. However, I want to have some fun at his expense before that happens! Let's break down the three main differences between him and his identical twin Pinocchio! MARTIN SHKRELI FINALLY ARRESTED…

    • 601 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Grace case are 2060: Reporting to Senior Management and 2440: Disseminating Results. 2060 discusses the requirement of the chief audit executive to “include [all] significant risk exposures and control issues, including fraud risks, governance issues, and other matters” when reporting to “senior management and the board (Textbook).” Mr. Eatough purposefully evaded reporting an issue of fraud by downgrading the severity of the company’s situation and avoiding the use of the word fraud altogether in his final report to the CFO.…

    • 1355 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    9. Laura’s allegations a. Fact: Laura found the shortfall and repayment, she reported to Robert Calloway, the Chair of the Audit Committee. Robert arranged a meeting with Tony and Doug to look in to Laura’s allegations. They lied and denied all the allegation and Robert believed them without investigation.…

    • 866 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In 2002, the Sarbanes-Oxley (SOX) Act was passed by congress and signed into law by President George W. Bush. SOX was written as a response to several major accounting scandals that occurred at large companies (including Enron, WorldCom, and Tyco) in the early 2000’s. These scandals forced capital providers and the general public to question the judgement of public accounting firms as well as at the overall reliability of the financial reporting and audit process. The requirements included in SOX were designed to improve audit quality, increase the reliability of financial reporting, bolster corporate governance, and re-establish public and investor confidence in the financial reporting process. Some of the most impactful aspects of the Act…

    • 727 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Dage Michael Martinez Fraud Auditing May 1, 2016 Fraud Audit Program: Hollate Assess: Fraud: Type/Scheme Control Opportunity Occurs/Fraud Scenario Concealment Red Flags Conversion Journal Entry Scheme The scheme likely occurred due to management override of controls.…

    • 1732 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Numerous laws were broken in the Enron scandal. The mail and wire fraud statutes of U.S. law criminalize the use of wires the enable a scheme to defraud or to obtain money by fraudulent means (Seitzinger, Morris, & Jickling, 2002). The honest-service statue, the law Skilling alleged broke that was then overturned, defines the fraud as a scheme to deprive another of the intangible right to honest service. Enron was subject to quite a few other laws that were broken. The company was supposed to disclose all information concerning federal securities to any public investor so that the public can make investment decisions.…

    • 358 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Peregrine Fraud Case Study

    • 1216 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In this case, the corporate governance, the rules/laws used by the company are controlled, was lacking severely, laws were broken by the use of fraudulent statements and theft, all of which are unethical. Furthermore, internal controls, are dependent on the competency of the system or individual. Further, internal controls in place were easily…

    • 1216 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jordan Belfort Case Study

    • 1096 Words
    • 5 Pages

    After being charged with securities fraud, stock manipulation, money laundering, and other organized crime tactics (NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF SECURITIES DEALERS, INC), Belfort was sentenced to 4 years in prison and a $110.4 million dollar fine. However, after pleading guilty to fraud and money laundering along with testifying against his fellow associates, Belfort was given a reduced sentence of 22 months in Taft Correctional Center where he later wrote his biography. Daniel Porush was also “[...]censured, fined $250,000 and barred in all capacities,” (NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF SECURITIES DEALERS, INC). The duo both suffered tremendous losses both financially and personally after the fall of Stratton Oakmont, propelling the two leave the stock industry forever.…

    • 1096 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Herbalife Case Analysis

    • 2004 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Introduction “Your success is only limited by your own imagination and your hard work,” Mark Hughes, Herbalife’s founder said in one of the Herbalife distributions’ meeting in 2000. Herbalife is a global nutrition company and sells weight management, targeted nutrition energy and fitness personal care products. Herbalife uses Multi-level marketing model to sell the products to relative family members and friends. Even Herbalife begins trading publicly on New York Stock Exchange in 2004 and now opens in 93 countries, Herbalife’s history tells a tortured marketing tale.…

    • 2004 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    One of the schemes in finance is called “pump-and-dump” and refers to a stock fraud that involves inflating the price of an owned stock through misleading positive statements, in order to sell the inexpensively purchased stock at the raised price. The Securities and Exchange Commission’s goal is to protect investors and maintain fair, efficient markets. They have exposed multiple cases of pumping and dumping, which has become a fairly common practice in finance. In July 2015, the SEC released information about three men who pumped the price of penny stocks as high as 1800 percent before dumping the shares for almost three million dollars. In November 2015, the commission announced fraud charges against several alleged perpetrators behind a $78 million pump-and-dump scheme involving the stock of Jammin’ Java.…

    • 1923 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Stratton Oakmont, Inc. was a Long Island, New York based "over-the-counter” brokerage company founded by Jordan Belfort. Stratton Oakmont is one of the well known and most controversial stock scandal of all times. Jordan Belfort also known as “wolf of wall street” was a stockbroker who ended up doing a big stock manipulation. He looted his clients by underwriting an initial public offer(IPO) for a company that doesn’t exist then they used pump and dump scheme to sell its self-owned stocks by giving false and positive statements so that they can sell the low-priced stocks at higher prices. Once an opened, company artificially manipulated the price of the share, since they had virtually all the shares.…

    • 1053 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In December 2008, Bernard "Bernie" L. Madoff owner of Bernard L. Madoff Investment Securities LLC wasarrested for committing a $50 billion investment fraud, which later was found to be $65 billion (Bernard L. Madoff. February 9, 2009).Bernard Madoff 's business was an investing firm that pulled off a massive fraud. His firm took money from several people, rich or poor, it did not matter. His victims were Jewish philanthropists from the Upper East Side of New York, almost half the members of the Palm Beach Country Club, retired accountants living in Florida, film stars and several charitable organizations(Ahamed, L. 2011, May 14). In court 33 years old, Michael Swartz of New Jersey said, "I hope his sentence is long enough so his jail cell…

    • 1793 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Madoff’s unethical behavior has cause concern in the business industry as well as impacted it. In addition, it has brought many issues to the forefront as far…

    • 893 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays