Advantages And Disadvantages Of Communication Accommodation Theory

Decent Essays
Communication accommodation theory (CAT) was developed in 1987, but known as speech accommodation theory until 1991 when the name evolved to communication accommodation theory. This theory was developed as a catalyst to understand how we adapt our communication when we interact with others (Dainton & Zelley, 2011). This adaptation is when a person adjusts their speech to either match or contradict the speech of the person with whom they are communicating. There are many uses for this type of speech, but there are also disadvantages, as well (Dainton & Zelley, 2011). This type of phenomenon can take form in many different ways. For example, people may take on the dialect of a southern person when communicating with someone in the south. …show more content…
Unlike convergence, a person who alters their speech through divergence may feel like they are speaking to a person from an out-group. An out-group is the opposite of an in-group (Dainton & Zelley, 2011). It is a group of people whom the person communicating feels that they do not belong. There are many reasons why a person would use divergence in a conversation. Normally, this is a sign of disagreement or rejection. Much like the example above where the teacher spoke sternly and authoritatively, they used divergence to separate him or her and to establish authority (Dainton & Zelley, 2011). Other instances of divergence are when Euro-American males are in the workplace; they normally maintain their typical speech patterns regardless of who they talk to because it is seen as the standard in America and Europe (Dainton & Zelley, 2011). Also, when around a certain group of people, such as friends outside of the workplace, they may use profanity in a manner they wouldn’t in front of their supervisor or members of their family. Divergence is used for a multitude of reasons, but most commonly when they are addressing someone who they see is a member of an …show more content…
Miscommunication, or attempting to avoid miscommunication, can create accommodation dilemmas in certain situations (Williams, 2012). One of these situations is when a supervisor is criticizing a subordinate’s work. An effective manager will want to express their grievances, but at the same time, they want to protect the self-esteem of the person they are criticizing. Also, in healthcare, the healthcare representative has to find a balance of controlling the patient as well as nurturing at the same time (Williams, 2012). In these situations a blend of accommodative and non-accommodative speech may be required. To avoid miscommunication, there are a number of techniques one can use. Selection is when one side of the dialect is used in a situation, such as when in a healthcare situation. When talking about healthcare requirements, the control factor may be used primarily, but they may select the nurture side when dealing with more emotional subject matter (Williams, 2012). Alteration and segmentation is used to go back and forth between dialects in accordance with the subject matter at hand. Disqualification is when the communicators let ambiguity pass. Reframing is when the tension is transformed to mean something else. When using these techniques, it may reduce ambiguity, so that accommodative speech may be clearer (Williams,

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Deborah Tannen, professor of linguistics at Georgetown University, evaluate the difference between direct and Indirect communication and its effectiveness towards peoples’ way of life with her essay How to Give Orders Like a Man. Tannen challenges the belief that talking in an indirect way indubitably reveals an absence of self-confidence or shows a powerless individual who has no real authority. There are multiple aspects touching on how each individual communicates with others, such as gender, culture, and relationship. The first scenario involves a university president expecting a visit from Mr. Smith, a member of the board of trustees. Her secretary notified her that Mr. Smith was waiting, she left her office and entered the reception…

    • 322 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hull Dialect Analysis

    • 1012 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Description and Analysis of some features of the Hull accent and dialect and how these features differ from Standard English I. Introduction When foreign learners come to the UK at the first time, they are usually surprised to discover that the native speakers seem to speak faster than expected and be different in many ways from the English the foreign learners have learned. It is possibly differences of pronunciation that will directly shock them, foreign learners may also pay attention to differences of grammar and vocabulary. This essay will describe some features of the Hull accent and dialect.…

    • 1012 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    -Tuckman’s cycle In 1965, Bruce Tuckman, an educational psychologist, suggested that most groups go through four stages in group interactionas and described them as Forming, Storming, Norming and Performing. He did this after he had observed many small groups in various environments and concluded that all groups went through certain "stages" before they became optimally effective. Name of stage | Description of stage and scenario | Forming | The first stage is forming; this is an important stage because the forming of the team takes place.…

    • 1419 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dialect Quiz Analysis

    • 822 Words
    • 4 Pages

    A Closer Look at the Dialect Quiz Dialects differ in different parts of the country. There are even minor differences in dialects in different parts of the same state. Dialects differ depending on cultures. Depending on where you 're from and where you 've lived in the United States, you probably say things a little differently than people from other parts of the country. Josh Katz created a dialect quiz called “How Y’all, Youse, and You Guys Talk” which became popular at one of the nation’s prestigious news page.…

    • 822 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Reading, writing, speaking, and various other forms of communication have been essential to the evolution of human beings. Our species’ dominance today was preconditioned by communication, allowing us to excel in fields such as abstract thought, logic, and rationality. Thousands of years have elapsed since the alphabet, one of our most essential mediums of communication, was invented. This invention altered the methods in which we structure our thoughts and ideas, thus domesticating the human species into the cooperative junction it is today. However, this was only an invention, not a natural occurrence imbedded into the human intellect.…

    • 993 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    I thought this video was interesting yet disturbing. Prior to this video, I had never heard of the facilitated communication theory. When watching the video clips of facilitated commination being performed, I did question why the facilitator were holding their hand. However, I thought that the clips were just demonstrating how they were teaching them to use a key board, not knowing that was the way they were actually communicating. One of the most disturbing and shocking segments of the video were the false accusations of sexual abuse made by the facilitators.…

    • 141 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    Subway And Hortons

    • 1447 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Through this assignment, I will address different research methods to solve the miscommunication problem at my workplace. This report will focus how effectively both the primary and the secondary methods of research will be used to get rid of this issue. Primary Research As a part of my primary research, I will interview the individuals at the management level and the staff members. I will also observe the working environment i.e. the organizational culture of the company which will assist me in understanding the relationship between the two groups.…

    • 1447 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Watch Your Tone “It’s not what you say; it’s how you say it that matters. " The tone is one of the most significant factors of communication. The tone of voice someone uses tells you everything you need to know about how they’re feeling, without even asking. However, in literature, much more attention is required to notice tone, but I will be examining Fredrick Douglass’ “Learning to Read and Write, and Gloria Anzaldua’s “How to Tame a Wild Tongue.”…

    • 1000 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dialectic Vs Rhetoric

    • 271 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Dialectic speech is wondrous to encounter in everyday conversation. It is a debate between two people, but rather than each trying to convince the other of their correctness, each is trying to come to an understanding. In debate a side wins knowledge of their superior thought. In dialectic however, each person discovers knowledge. It is an art; captivating and beautiful to hear.…

    • 271 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    An example of that would be between the United States and Honduras. We communicate verbally and nonverbally. There are also many cultural differences between us as well. This makes it harder to travel to other countries because we don’t know how or if their communication is different from ours. But in Honduras, some communication styles that are the same as the United States is tone, volume, and eye contact.…

    • 1253 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Aggression is a behaviour that is unpleasant, frightening or intimidating. It takes a variety of forms and can be physical, mental or verbal. It can cause physical pain or emotional harm to those it is directed at. It is caused by a range of factors, such as substance misuse, mental health, a personality problem, fear or an attempt to dominate someone else. People who are aggressive towards other people are often bullies.…

    • 4082 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    English, being the third most spoken language in the world, varies from each individual country that speaks it. In all English speaking regions, the vocabulary is different, the accent is different, the forms of grammar are different. When English varies in all three aspects there is a difference in dialect (Yule 243). The main focus of dialectology is to differentiate between two or more dialects of the same language, in this particular case, English. Focusing on American, there are radical changes that can be seen between the English spoken in the United States and English spoken in the United Kingdom; both use the same base form of Standard English, and English speakers from both regions can clearly understand one another, however, they…

    • 1237 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The talker is hoping to accomplish, is to talk with other’s without seeming to attack, accuse, label, or judging others, or being attack by the listener. The problem for talker is that the problem that they are communicating is their problem and is not the fault of any others, since ones feeling or emotions are not ruled by others…

    • 476 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Stephen Shawler Culture

    • 1227 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Issues – first section: Before continuing onwards, it is important to understand the definition of the term ‘culture’ since understanding about culture and being knowledgeable about cultural differences between countries could be helpful in solving the issues that were faced in the case of Stephen Shawler. Culture is an extremely complex topic since it cannot be defined in a single definition and in general, culture can be termed as “a set of socially constructed meanings that shape the behaviour of people in a particular society” (Francesco & Gold 2005, p. 18). In addition, cultural difference exists in the world because people have different perspectives of viewing traditions, beliefs, norms and different methods of expressing personalities…

    • 1227 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The language we use is the best indicator of who we are, individually, socially and culturally. Language is a key element in the expression of all forms of identity, according to Linguist David Crystal “more than anything else language shows we belong, providing the most natural badge or symbol of public and private identity”. Identity is heavily influenced by social factors and can be reflected in the lexical choice and semantic distinctions that people use. In addition, the degree of individual and group identity is reinforced by the discourse and prosodic features adopted by different groups. However, language is not static and its usage may be adjusted to suit the given context of the exchange.…

    • 1046 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays