Adam Gopnik

Improved Essays
In Adam Gopnik's article, “Get Smart,” he effectively evaluates true smartness of the machines of modern technology. Gopnik raises some good points to support the fact that machines are currently not as witty as human. For me, the most interesting point of the article is when Gopnik notes and then goes on to explain that the machines only have good memory but they cannot react to situations for which they are not prepared.
Gopnik explains that the only reason a computer system named Watson won the jeopardy is that it has a huge data base to draw answers from. His argument is true. The intelligence displayed by the computer is a result of just Surface learning. However, to outwit a competent human being the computers should engage in Deep learning. For example, if a student was to just memorize a concept to learn it (Surface learning), he/she is consequently missing out on learning the application of the concept (Deep learning), which is more crucial compared to just knowing the concept. Likewise, in the case of the Watson computer, if the computer lacks the database with straight answers, there would have been no way it would have defeated the human opponent in Jeopardy.
Furthermore, there is a concept that I just learned in my first Psychology 101 class: If
…show more content…
Artificial intelligence (AI) is still in its primitive stages. Consequently, computers fail to be good at tasks like Poker as Gopnik’s article suggests. Nevertheless, once the development of artificial intelligence changes its gears and picks up the speed, there is a decent chance for the computers and machines to actually outsmart the best of human beings. However, it would probably take decades for the Artificial intelligence to reach a point where it can intellectually defeat humans. Thus, for now, it can be said that computers do not have the potential to truly outsmart the human

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Sixing Jiao Dr. Tsurska Oct. 11th, 2015 SDCC 4 Smarter than You Think Summary In general, Clive Thompson claims that modern technologies can “leave us smarter even when we are not actively using them”(360). His statement about modern technologies is much more optimistic than those of other authors that we have studied. Interestingly, through out the entire article, Clive Thompson uses a clever analogy between chess and process of human thoughts to deliver his points across.…

    • 616 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In this article, Nicholas Carr discusses the negative characteristics of the internet in his essay. Is google making us stupid, but there are others who see positive aspects of the internet. The internet including google could be helping human beings brains in some ways, even though there may be some issues that exist. This paper will give a detailed explanation of the positive aspects of the internet and how it has evolved our way of life for the better. It has completely changed the way people communicate, work, learn, organize, plan and research.…

    • 1245 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As profound as the relationship described is, Carr does not avoid the pitfall of strong convictions in his piece. Carr presents studies that show that the web is definitely impacting the users. However, Carr’s feeling about this change is one heavily associated with negatives. Maryanne Wolf of Tufts University notes that “the style of reading promoted by the Net, a style that puts “efficiency” and “immediacy” above all else, may be weakening our capacity for the kind of deep reading that emerged when an earlier technology.” “Weakening” is indeed a word that draws attention to negative connotation.…

    • 873 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Rhetorical Analysis

    • 216 Words
    • 1 Pages

    A brilliant mind, Ben Goertzel, a Chief Scientist from Brazil, talks in this article about thinking machines and immortality, and how these interesting topics could affect the modern society where we live. He states: “The machines will invent new machines, prototype them, and build the factories, without involving humans” We are evolving to a new era, the age of technology and digitalization. An article from National Geographic states that artificial Intelligence is already integral part of human lives, and we may not be aware of it. This short article gives an idea:…

    • 216 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    Authentic or Maybe Just Cunning “The sad thing about artificial intelligence is that it lacks artifice and therefore….” A passage from the “Empire of Illusion” by Chris Hedges supports the claim that “ an essential skill… is artifice”. In a political and consumer culture, artifice is essential to becoming well known and successful. Yes, many people make up narratives and stories with facts to appeal to have the qualities needed to obtain power. However, it is not appropriate to use this skill.…

    • 1369 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    An adroitly crafted piece of visual rhetoric, How to Engage a Google Brain appears as an argument that Google is literally hardwired-wired into the innermost neurons of the brain (Weinsg). Living in the United States in 2016, one grows up as a digital native; technology is introduced at a very young age as American society has become dependent upon its existence. If one fails to locate an answer to one’s question, one is commonly advised to “Google it!” or “Look it up on the Internet.”…

    • 1547 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Man and machine link up to become the Centaur-- a hybrid that is half human and half horse. Thompson however is not suggesting that we become half robot, but if we just took the advances of technology and pair it with natural human intelligence, it could form something that could turn out to be more valuable in the future. Back on the topic of chess, Thompson supports his statement by talking discussing Crampton and Stephen, amatuer chess players, and how they used the Centaur method to their advantage in a chess game. The duo won their chess match because they knew how to collaborate with computers, "They knew when to rely on human smarts and when to rely on machine's advances," using each-- that posses different strengths results in a better and more successful outcome (Thompson 345). Finally, coming to the conclusion that neither the best chess player in the world is better at chess, nor the most advanced computer software-- it's both of them working…

    • 1108 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Til about the 1990’s the technology caught up to the potential where it was advances enough to challenge the human mind, aka IBM’s Watson. This machine could beat human challengers and become superior compared to most people. However, when teamed together the possibilities increased on how humans could use this technology to make breakthroughs in many didn’t field. World chess champion Garry Kasparov explained how his experience teaming with a supercomputer freed himself to focus on the “creative texture” of the game of chess. Thompson uses examples in how advances in these certain fields will only improve human lives for the better and couldn’t be done without this blending between man and…

    • 1395 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In many respects technology not only helps us complete tasks, but do them more efficiently. Technology is helpful in nearly every aspect of life, such as commuting to work and completing complex tasks. The artificial intelligence (A.I.) presented in society today and in Ray Bradbury's short story "The Veldt" both illustrate examples of ways in which technology can provide both benefits and detriments. Within “The Veldt” we see many examples of artificial intelligence from the nursery to the dining room table. These technologies prove helpful and practical in many respects, yet they also show threats to everyday life.…

    • 390 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    On the question whether machines can think, Descartes and Turing are in strong disagreement. Evaluate the arguments on either side. Does Searle's 'Chinese Room' argument help resolve the debate? The ‘thinking machine’ debate raises numerous philosophical questions on the nature of thinking and how a machine could replicate the way our brains think.…

    • 1126 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Clive Thompson, a freelance journalist and blogger for New York Times Magazine, and Wired, composed an essay entitled “Smarter than You Think: How Technology is Changing Our Minds for the Better.” He claims that “we are becoming centaurs. But our digital tools can also leave us smarter even when were not actively using them” (360). Clive Thompson waists not time on explaining what it means to be a modern centaur.…

    • 396 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Watson 1.Introduction Watson is a Question Answering system developed by IBM to compete against human opponents in Jeopardy which is a well-known television quiz show with a twist. Contestants are asked to phrase the question of a given answer from a selected category. The game of Jeopardy is considered a hard game for computers given its unstructured nature of questions from a vast number of domains and types. 2.History Before the start of the Watson project the team at IBM worked on PIQUANT, a static QA system with a predetermined set of answers with a limited domain which constitutes the work team has done before Watson. Another project that helped the team work on Watson is UIMA stands for Unstructured Information Management Architecture…

    • 1364 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Because humans possess these traits, we have intelligence, in contrast to machines (such as can-openers). The difference between humans and these machines are found further in his definition of “intelligence”, where intelligent creatures are information-sensitive creatures. Information-intelligent creatures are able to register, store, and use information. Lycan then proposes that based off of that definition of intelligence, computers can be considered as intelligent, as it too, does the same processing with information like we do. Yet, he back-tracks and says that though a computer may have intelligence by his definition, it…

    • 729 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Rather than focusing on whether or not Watson could defeat a human player, it was more relevant to determine Watson’s correctness, confidence and speed. To accomplish this, the team gathered data during a full game of Jeopardy. They recorded the percentage of correct responses from Watson, as well as the precision of its responses. Watson is equipped with a confidence threshold that when set higher, would answer a higher percentage of questions with a lessor amount of precision and when set at a lower confidence threshold, answers a lower percentage of questions with a higher amount of precision.…

    • 1758 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In “Can Computers Think?” John Searle claims that by definition, computers cannot think, nor will they ever, no matter how much technology manages to advance in the future. Searle defends his claim by providing an outline and an interesting thought experiment. His work begins by simply introducing the prevailing views concerning artificial intelligence during the time period. Many individuals thought of human brains and digital computers as analogous due to something known as the Turing Test.…

    • 1054 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays