• Home Page
  • Acute Respiratory Failure Research Paper

Acute Respiratory Failure Research Paper

Decent Essays
Show More
Hello and Welcome!

Acute respiratory failure is one of the commonest medical emergencies associated with increased death rate. Successful outcome for patiens with sudden respiratory insufficiency is highly dependent from early recognition, accurate diagnosis and adequate treatment.

What is the difference between hypoxemic and hypercapnic respiratory failure? How to set an exact diagnosis based on clinical criteria and arterial blood gas analysis? What measures of supportive care should be implemented in case of emergency?

Based on present-day scientific knowledge, in clear form, this course will provide an overview of main pathophysiologic considerations, basic principles of diagnosis and management of acute respiratory failure.

At completion

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    Legionnaires Disease Essay
    • 763 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Legionnaires Disease Essay

    Introduction Legionnaires’ Disease is a kind of common pneumonia and caused by bacteria, Legionella Pneumophila. Legionnaires’ Disease becomes more and more in recent years in Hong Kong. Background information The first outbreak of Legionnaires’ Disease happened in 1976 which found in Philadelphia in the United States and caused 34 people to die. It is an acute bacterial disease, its incubation period is 2-10 days.…

    • 763 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
    Read More
  • Improved Essays

    Evaluation Of The Physiologic Effects Of High-Flow Nasal Cannula Case Study
    • 967 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Evaluation Of The Physiologic Effects Of High-Flow Nasal Cannula Case Study

    The authors explained that this study was the first randomized study on patients treated in the emergency department with acute dyspnea and hypoxemia. They did mention that several other studies have been conducted in patients with acute respiratory failure, which has consistent results. I believe that another study with a greater number of participants may be needed to confirm satisfactory…

    • 967 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
    Read More
  • Superior Essays

    Acute Renal Failure Research Paper
    • 1365 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Acute Renal Failure Research Paper

    Sarah Omar Med 2049 Acute Renal Failure Instructor Michelle Earixson-Lamothe 08-01-2014 Humans have two bean shaped organs located just below the rib cage, one on each side of our spine known as kidneys. Every single day kidneys filter about 120 to 150 quarts of blood and produces around 1 to 2 quarts of urine. These fist sized organs are very important because they help to prevent the buildup of wastes, regulate blood pressure, help our bones to stay strong, makes red blood cells, and keeps electrolytes balanced. We need our kidneys to remove waste and toxins from our bodies. When your kidneys suddenly stop filtering out waste products from your blood this is called Acute Renal Failure.…

    • 1365 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
    Read More
  • Improved Essays

    Bronchiolitis
    • 777 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Bronchiolitis

    Bronchiolitis is a common viral illness seen in children under the age of 12 months. It is a seen primarily in the winter months from October till mid to late March. The most commonly seen type of bronchiolitis is respiratory syncytial virus or RSV. It is reported that nearly all children will have had RSV by the age of two. Approximately 2-3% of child under the age of 12 months will be admitted to the hospital.…

    • 777 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
    Read More
  • Great Essays

    Acutely Ill Patients: A Literature Review
    • 1551 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Acutely Ill Patients: A Literature Review

    The following chapter is an account of the available literature on the transport of acutely unwell and critically ill patients. It will begin by outlining the search strategy used to obtain the literature in this review. The literature review will present the history of patient transport, with a focus on the adverse effects suffered by patients. It will then present the need for specialty trained staff to undertake critical care transportation. Finally it will present how the role of nursing can be expanded in order to develop nurse-led IHT services to meet the needs of patients without compromising patient safety.…

    • 1551 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
    Read More
  • Improved Essays

    Community Acquired Pneumonia
    • 472 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Community Acquired Pneumonia

    Pneumonia is caused by an inflammatory response to an organism such as streptococcus pneumoniae or escherichia coli. This inflammation occurs in the alveolar sacs and the alveoli are filled with fluid, neutrophils, and there is also an increase in mucus production. The inflammation of the alveolar sacs leads to a decrease in gas exchange which leads to hypoxia (Lewis, 2014). There are several types of pneumonia and they include: community-acquired, medical care-associated, aspiration, and opportunistic.…

    • 472 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
    Read More
  • Improved Essays

    Acute Lung Injury Essay
    • 476 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Acute Lung Injury Essay

    An increasing body of experimental evidence suggests that lung/kidney interactions are involved both in AKI-associated acute lung injury (ALI) and renal consequences of acute respiratory failure. Positive pressure ventilation, changes in PaCO2 and PaO2 levels along with systemic inflammation participate in the renal response to acute respiratory failure. Positive pressure ventilation may modify venous return, cardiac after-load and may decrease cardiac output along with decreased renal blood flow, in glomerular filtration rate (GFR), and in osmolar and water clearance [1, 2]. Beyond hemodynamic consequences of mechanical ventilation, these effects were partly ascribable to an activation of the sympathetic and renin-angiotensin systems, suppress the atrial natriuretic peptide release, while anti-diuretic hormone concentration was demonstrated to play little role [1, 3–5] . Changes in PaCO2 and PaO2 levels were shown to influence renal perfusion or sodium and water clearance.…

    • 476 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
    Read More
  • Improved Essays

    Sickle Cell Disorder (SCD): A Case Study
    • 1526 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Sickle Cell Disorder (SCD): A Case Study

    Early awareness of an acute chest syndrome is focused on the prevention of arterial hypoxemia. It would be essential to obtain baseline chest x-ray. This patient will need oxygen therapy, fluids to prevent dehydration, bronchodilators, antibiotics and possibility a RBC transfusion (Marcdante & Kliegman, 2015). The use of an incentive spirometer may help reduce the frequency of acute chest crisis. The patient may also experience a pain crisis.…

    • 1526 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
    Read More
  • Decent Essays

    Acute Respiratory Stress Syndrome Research Paper
    • 104 Words
    • 1 Pages

    Acute Respiratory Stress Syndrome Research Paper

    Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome can be caused by a number of things, these are the most common. Pneumonia is probably the most common, severe bleeding or injury to the head or chest can lead to ARDS. When you inhale excessive amounts of smoke or chemicals you may be diagnosed with ARDS. The inhalation of vomit can lead to ARDS along with near drowning episodes. For example, being caught or stuck inside of a burning building can and may lead to ARDS because of the excessive amount of smoke you are breathing in.…

    • 104 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
    Read More
  • Decent Essays

    Papers On Sepsis Research Paper
    • 86 Words
    • 1 Pages

    Papers On Sepsis Research Paper

    Sepsis occurs when there are pathogenic toxins in the blood. It is the body’s life-threatening response to infection that can lead to organ failure or even death. Symptoms of sepsis include altered mental status, increased respiratory rate, low blood pressure and abnormal heart rate, body temperature and white blood cell count. Severe sepsis occurs when there are signs of organ dysfunction and altered cerebral function. Septic shock occurs when a person’s blood pressure is severely low.…

    • 86 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
    Read More
  • Improved Essays

    Respiratory Failure Essay
    • 275 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Respiratory Failure Essay

    Respiratory Failure Respiratory failure is a deterioration of the gas exchange function of the lungs (Hinkle & Cheever, 2014). The lungs are not able to provide adequate oxygenation or ventilation for the blood. Respiratory failure is caused by impaired ventilation or perfusion mechanism in the lungs. Colon Cancer…

    • 275 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
    Read More
  • Improved Essays

    Pathophysiology Of Asthma
    • 869 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Pathophysiology Of Asthma

    Asthma is a complicated disease that affects all age groups and is marked by acute and chronic exacerbations. As one of the most complex respiratory diseases, asthma is associated with a high mortality rate. The purpose of this paper is to explore the pathophysiology of acute and chronic asthma across the lifespan, medications used for treatment and the impact on disease and the use of stepwise approach to treatment can be used to educate patients in various healthcare settings. As airways narrow and inflammation sets in, resistance to airflow develops with a decreased flow rate due to the obstruction of the airway (Arcangelo, 2013).…

    • 869 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
    Read More
  • Improved Essays

    Causes Of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
    • 312 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Causes Of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

    Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) occur when alveoli of the lungs are filled with fluids due to severe injury or illness. This fluid buildup instead of air in the alveolar air sacs causes decreased level of oxygen transfer from the lungs to the blood stream. A chest x-ray will show clinical appearance of acute pulmonary edema without elevated left atrial pressure or cardiogenic causes (Brochard, 2011). This will cause a severe deprivation of oxygen to vital organs and leads to multi-system organ failure. Mortality depends on a patient's age and severity of injuries.…

    • 312 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
    Read More
  • Improved Essays

    Pneumonia Essay
    • 814 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Pneumonia Essay

    Other skin conditions that may arise include erythema multiforme, as well asnd toxic epidermal necrolysis. Patient must bring the condition to the attention of a doctor as soon as possible, so that appropriate treatment can be provided. Respiratory Failure: The patient’s blood may not have adequate oxygen levels, and if not timely diagnosed in time, this can lead to inability of the lung to perform its breathing functione (or respiratory failure). The lungs of the patient fill up with pus and breathing is no longer possible without making usethe help of a mechanical ventilator.…

    • 814 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
    Read More
  • Great Essays

    Reflective Essay On Teaching Session
    • 1564 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Reflective Essay On Teaching Session

    INTRODUCTION This assignment is a continuity of my Assignment 1 in Module Clinical Practice 1. I have chosen 3 topics on my teaching session for my reflection; Arterial Blood Gases Interpretation, Electro Cardio Gram Interpretation and Ventilator Care Bundle. REFLECTION 1: Arterial Blood Gases Interpretation (496 words) Description: I have done on my teaching session with the topic Arterial Blood Gases Interpretation on 15th June 2016, I have been assessed by my senior colleague to evaluate on my overall presentation according to the evaluation of teaching checklist.…

    • 1564 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
    Read More

Related Topics

Ready To Get Started?
Discover
Company
Follow
©2024 Cram.com
Privacy Policy |  About Ads |  Site Map |  Advertise  | 
  • Cookie Settings