According To Masculinity As Spectacle Analysis

Improved Essays
The notion of male crisis is very prevalent at this juncture in history. It encompasses many of the social, political, and academic debates about men. According to The Personal and the Political by Stephen Whitehead, Susan Faludi’s thesis is that the modern man has been ‘betrayed’ by a combination of factors, notably a sexist consumer culture that commodifies and objectifies the male; the loss of economic authority; the weakening and reshaping of men’s relationship to the world of work; the public exposure of dominant notions of masculinity to ridicule and censure; and the failure of men, as a gender group, to ‘rebel’ against their emasculinization by ‘the culture.’ Feminism has contributed to the destabilization of patriarchy and the male paradigm of control.

The male crisis has bled out of cultural discussion and is now being used to inform public policy; the discourse is being utilized by politicians to account for male educational ‘underachievement.’ It also is being used to account for men’s health issues and to connect crime and criminality. Public policy meets the male crisis in the number of conflicts between women and men over procreative matters.
…show more content…
While Neale tried to argue that the elements Laura Mulvey considered in relation to images of woman could be considered in relation to images as well, he did agree with her basic premise that the spectatorial look in mainstream cinema is male. “It is one of the fundamental reasons why the erotic elements involved in the relations between the spectator and the male image have constantly to be repressed and disavowed” (Neale,

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    As the gender expectations change within communities, so have they changed over time. From the beginning of recorded history men and women have always had roles that have set them apart. Men were the strong leaders, head of the house, while women were the homemakers. In “The Decline of Men” Garcia addresses how the advances in the world have had an immense impact on the gender roles- while women are escalating, men seem to be dumbing down. Garcia’s arguments are mostly supported by logos and ethos- information and statistics provided by credible sources.…

    • 1058 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Dude You Re A Fag Summary

    • 1556 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Males, in attempt to assert their dominance over females, reduce to the role of females to be a stereotypically maternal, soft and passive person. This behaviour is in line with one of Marx’s elements of education, which is the education system upholds systems of inequality (Davidson, January 30th 2017, lecture). Pascoe also mentions that any deviation from a woman’s role as supporting the male breadwinner results in the weakening of society (Pascoe, 2007, p.…

    • 1556 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    With her theory of the Male Gaze, it is impossible not to mention Laura Mulvey when talking about the portrayal of women in cinema. This theory suggests that certain film techniques are used to appeal to an audience based on the assumption that it consists…

    • 1981 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    This is because hegemonic masculinity does not remain static but changes over time, “hegemony… is a historically mobile relation” (Connell, 1995, p. 77). As different forms of masculinity go in and out of favour the attributes associated with hegemonic masculinity can fluctuate and evolve. Feminism has had an effect on hegemonic masculinity as it has challenged the patriarchy and questioned the dominance of some men over others. As the number of women in the workplace has grown, men have begun to take their share of responsibility in the household (although this is still imbalanced). Alternative forms of masculinity such as the ‘new man’ and the ‘metrosexual’ which praised a more sensitive, caring man who respected women have challenged the previous macho, aggressive version of hegemonic masculinity.…

    • 1915 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Fight Club Masculinity

    • 87 Words
    • 1 Pages

    “composure in the face of the terrifying and unthinkable. The closing decades of the twentieth century and the opening decade of the present one have seen a great deal of anxiety and concern expressed about the role of boys and men in post-1960s culture and the changing defi nitions of masculinity.” Fight club, then, is about restoring to men a sense of their own masculinity and a hardened male body no longer softened and sapped by the feminizing infl uences of the dominant culture of late…

    • 87 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Anthony Synnott, author of Rethinking Men: Heroes, Violence and Victims, asks an important question: “Are men ‘opposite’ to women, as popular culture suggests, or ninety-eight percent similar, as our chromosomes indicate?” (Synnott 1). Biologically, males and females have very few differences because their bodies are made of the same materials and go through nearly the same biological processes. However, males and females are seen as very different in social and cultural aspects by many people in society. Females pressed for change and are truly starting to be seen an equal sex to men in the workplace, financially, and socially.…

    • 1269 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In today’s world, it seems that one can see many examples of misogyny, violence, and sexism anywhere she goes. Masculinity was once something that people did not pay much mind to, but it has now become something extremely fragile. To question a man’s masculinity is probably his worst nightmare. Nowadays, that sense of manliness unfortunately causes men to put women or other men down. Works such as Jean Kilbourne’s “Two Ways a Woman Can Get Hurt’:…

    • 980 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    As a student studying Feminism, I ask you, the reader, to reflect on how your society treats the men compared to the…

    • 1280 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the article “Aesthetic of Astonishment: Early Film and the (In)Credulous Spectator”, Tom Gunning argues that the first people who watched Lumiere’s Arrival of a Train at the Station were not in shock because they believed that the train was real, they were astonished by the illusion they witnessed before them on the screen. In contrary to the myth that people feared that they were going to be killed by a train, Gunning stresses that the Audiences’ astonishment was derived “from a magical metamorphosis”(Gunning, 119). This metamorphosis is essentially cinema itself and the illusions it produces on screen. Gunning calls cinema a “magic theatre”(Gunning,117) where filmmakers strived to make the impossible, appear believable through visual representations.…

    • 1237 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Looking at our society it is known that we live in an offspring of a patriarchy society, where men have the power in controlling different aspects in society due to the history of masculinity traditionally and hegemonic viewing them as leaders and aggressive. However with this becomes a powerful role in society considering that according to Umberson, Anderson,…

    • 1766 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Masculinity’s Crossroads The article “Guys vs. Men,” Dave Barry uses satire to explain the problems with masculinity and a new approach to how males should be classified and judged. The article “The Crisis of American Masculinity” by Eric Garland discusses his view of how the traditional image of manhood is dying in today’s society. Each of them give their opinions on what manhood is; the manner that society should treat males with, the importance of masculinity in males, and their opinion of the necessity of these masculine characteristics.…

    • 2174 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Laura Mulvey argues in her essay that women do not see the world as observers and instead, they are only to be seen. Outlets of popular culture, such as magazines, tell women to wear certain clothes, stand with a specific posture, and make a pouty, sexy face to obtain a man. These attributes put together symbolize the straight female. In a heteronormative world, this is what it means to be beautiful and sexually available. Thus, the male gaze is ubiquitous in culture of the past and present.…

    • 784 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Laura Mulvaney, in her 1975 article Visual Pleasure and Narrative Cinema, describes the male gaze as being driven by “ the unconscious of patriarchal society” which is demonstrated through the “sexual differences which controls images, erotic ways of looking and spectacle” (57 Mulvaney). Thus, within film there is a type of lens that magnifies the way the viewers see the female characters. In this spectrum women are seen in the same scope a heterosexaul male would glance at them. Then it boils down to how women see themselves and other women. Mulvaney argues that scopophilia via voyeurism motivates these gazes to exist (59-61 Mulvaney).…

    • 1757 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Women have been at the gaze of men for the duration of time for as long as we can remember. Laura Mulvey places this fact very strongly in her writing Visual Pleasure and Narrative Cinema, and asserts that this has made a victim of the female gender. However, she seems to consider not how scopophilia can be a sensation felt by a woman, nor how she can also be the barer of the same gaze that a man may give. It is also discussed that, perhaps, men are unable to even receive the gaze, suggesting them to be hypocritical beings. Through the works of Sarah Morris (Miami), Cindy Sherman (Untitled Film Still #2) and VALIE EXPORT (Tap and Touch Cinema) a discussion of evidence will start to form in order to decide whether Mulvey’s projection of the…

    • 1835 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    One example of male dominance is politics; there are a much higher percentage of men in politics (Donaldson, 1993). The world economic forum has produced an index of gender called the ‘gender gap index’; this forum found that out of 128 countries, Australia came in 25th with regards to wages, education, health and politics (Zajdow, 2011, p. 253). Although Australia does very well in terms of education and health, the Australian Parliament fell short with a ratio of 100 men to 19 women (Zajdow, 2011, p. 253). Functionalist Theorist, Talcott Parsons believed that women should take on the nurturing role, and that the man should be the Sole breadwinner, and that this would be the best fit for society, Parsons termed this ‘the nuclear family’ (Poole, 2011, p. 146).…

    • 1385 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays