Accomplishments Of Alan Turing

Improved Essays
Alan Turing was a rather exceptional mathematician and scientist who played a crucial role in the development of both modern computing and artificial intelligence. While arguably his most famed achievement is the well known Turing Test he accomplished a bevy of feats in his time. From an early age Mr. Turing displayed an inquisitive mind which was further nurtured and developed as he went off to college where his unusual mind was already beginning to shine. Displaying a startling firm grasp of abstract mathematical concepts and practices he was already a promising individual. At only the age of twenty four Turing had written a paper which spoke of a so called “Universal Machine” capable of sophisticated encryption and decryption as well as …show more content…
With the assistance of other mathematicians Turing, in 1939, created a decoding machine which was able to decode German military messages at previously unheard of rate. While he created many things during wartime, such as a method of encrypting spoken word, his notable works relating to computing picked up one year after the end of the second World War. In the year of 1946 Turing created detailed schematics and plans for what is essentially the first “modern” computer. It was dubbed the “Automatic Computing Engine” and its physical prototype was made in 1950 which, unfortunately, was after Turing had left the company which oversaw the production of his design. After going to the University of Manchester Turing joined a group of engineers who had already constructed simple computer. After pondering upon the processes of human thought and the theoretical logical process of a computer Turing devised his most famous achievement which we know today as the Turing Test. The test itself measures and compares human output and the output of a machine. While that might sound woefully dreary it has been recognized as a grand accomplishment which paved the way for the development of artificial

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Once the government started working on cracking Enigma they gathered the best minds they could find, and one of them was Alan Turing. Alan Mathison Turing was born on June 23 1912 to Julius Mathison and Ethel Sara Turing. He had one older brother named John. At 13 years of age he was sent to Sherborne School, a large boarding school in Dorset. The school’s education system gave his free-range scientific mind little encouragement.…

    • 1162 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Turing test tries to answer the question “whether machines can think?” It is also called as an imitation game. The Turing test tries to compare the intelligence of a machine with an intelligence of human as a reference. It was conducted in following steps: • A machine and a human are placed in distinct rooms apart from the second human being who will be acting as an interrogator. • Interrogator is allowed to ask different questions of any type to a machine and a human being in a written format without face to face communication.…

    • 542 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He was born on April 6, 1928 in Chicago, Illinois. He attended Horace Mann Grammar School and South Shore High School. He stayed there until he won a scholarship to the University of Chicago, and enrolling at age 15. He had two sons, Duncan James Watson, and Rufus Robert Watson. He was married Elizabeth Watson in 1968…

    • 428 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Brian Christian, the author of “The Most Human Human” took on the challenge to prove that he could be more human than a computer. Sounds a little odd but that was the purpose of the Turing Test, which assigned a judge to have a conversation with a computer program and after with a human, then he would choose which one, to him, was the most human out of the two. Christian set out of a journey to not only prove that he was more human than a computer but to seek for what actually makes humans so unique. He says “we once thought humans were unique for having language with syntactical rules, but this isn't so; we once thought humans were unique for using tools, but this isn't so; we once thought humans were unique for being able to do mathematics,…

    • 306 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    One day a long time ago the world was changed. It was changed by the name of Samuel Morse. Samuel Morse had invented the telegraph. A piece of equipment that not only would change the world but it would help win wars and help people communicate with loved ones.…

    • 1410 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    On the question whether machines can think, Descartes and Turing are in strong disagreement. Evaluate the arguments on either side. Does Searle's 'Chinese Room' argument help resolve the debate? The ‘thinking machine’ debate raises numerous philosophical questions on the nature of thinking and how a machine could replicate the way our brains think.…

    • 1126 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Will Caster. Will had a program where he was explaining the reasons why we need more technology. He said “For 130,000 years, our capacity to reason has remained unchanged. The combined intellect of the neuroscientists, mathematicians and... hackers... in this auditorium pales in comparison to the most basic A.I. Once online, a sentient machine will quickly overcome the limits of biology. And in a short time, its analytic power will become greater than the collective intelligence of every person born in the history of the world.…

    • 678 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Millions of valiant soldiers, sailors, and airmen contributed to the Allied victory over Nazi Germany in World War II, but one of the war’s biggest heroes was a little-known British scientist who never stepped foot on a battlefield. Alan Turing was a brilliant mathematician, logician, and cryptologist who played a pivotal role in cracking the Enigma code — the system used by the Nazis to encrypt secret messages — which many experts believed was impossible to break. The intelligence gleaned from those intercepted communications enabled Allied forces to defeat the Axis powers in many crucial engagements. Military historians estimate that Turing’s groundbreaking research shortened the war in Europe by more than two years and saved some 14 million…

    • 986 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    I am currently reading the cleverly named 'Alan Turing the Enigma' by Andrew Hodges and marvel at his contributions to the world, which are particularly impressive given the hardships he underwent. His contributions to probability, in the form of central limit theorem and his breakthrough in computer science such as the Turing machine are astonishing. I wish to one day contribute even a fraction of what he did to society. As a result of this reading, I have also become more interested in cryptography due to its basis in logical thought processes and its increasing importance in society.…

    • 658 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Thomas focuses deeply of humans’ fear and their intellectual journey through the creation of computers and technology. He states “I used to worry that computers would become so powerful and sophisticated as to take the place of human minds. The notion of the Artificial Intelligence used to scare me half to death. Already, a large enough machine can do all sorts of intelligent things beyond our capacities:... Computers can make errors, of course, and do so all the time in small, irritating ways, but the mistakes can be fixed and nearly always are.…

    • 1516 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Enigma was a device used by the German military command to encode strategic messages before and during World War II. Turing’s interests in breaking Enigma ultimately lead to the production of Colossus, the world’s first digital programmable computer. Turing followed his passions and as a…

    • 1039 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In his essay, “Computing Machinery and Intelligence,” Alan Turing poses the question, “Can machines think?” (433). Turing takes the position that machines can, indeed, think depending on how one defines thought. Although he states that he “should begin with the definitions of the meaning of the terms ‘machine’ and ‘think,’” he does not directly provide the reader with his definition of thought (433). Instead, he spends a lengthy amount of time exploring a replacement question that manifests itself in the form of the imitation game.…

    • 1676 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In “Can Computers Think?” John Searle claims that by definition, computers cannot think, nor will they ever, no matter how much technology manages to advance in the future. Searle defends his claim by providing an outline and an interesting thought experiment. His work begins by simply introducing the prevailing views concerning artificial intelligence during the time period. Many individuals thought of human brains and digital computers as analogous due to something known as the Turing Test.…

    • 1054 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Evolution Of Technology

    • 985 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Types of machines and systems to help people calculate and keep track of numbers and accounting have been around for thousands of years. For example the abacus was used sense the 13th century to help people calculate, it was used in every civilization from the Native Americans to the Egyptians. The computer was born of these same basic ideas but just further improved the accuracy and speed. From the abacus to tabulating machines to computers the technology has not stopped improving and becoming more efficient. A big time period in this rapid growth for these machines was from the 1950’s through the 1970’s.…

    • 985 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    A.I Artificial Intelligence, a film by Steven Spielberg, tells the Pinocchio-esque story of David, a robotic boy who goes on a journey, in search of a Blue Fairy, so that he can become a real boy and earn the love of Monica, his human mother. Dealing with the idea of artificial intelligence and the question of whether or not a machine can have a mind, this film touches on the philosophy of John. R Searle - whose main thought experiment, The Chinese Room, argues that no matter how a computer acts, there is no way that the computer could have the mind or consciousness to understand what it outputs; a computer is nothing more than a machine that is able to act out its programming. Although this movie was thoroughly entertaining and is absolutely…

    • 1867 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays