Aboriginal Population Development In Australia

Decent Essays
Aboriginal Population development The estimates about how many Aborigines were living in Australia in 1788 differ. According to Blake (1981), it were about 300,000 Aborigines in Australia, divided into about 600 tribes with around 500 members each (Blake, 1981). However, according to Dixon, Ramson & Thomas (1990), their total number of that time lay between one and two million, divided into about 700 tribes. In 1921, the Aboriginal population was at its lowest level so far with around 60,000 people. After that, they started to recover and increase again in number (Prentis, 2008). However, still today they make up less than 3% of the entire Australian population. With the drastic decline of the population, there were also fewer elders which

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    I respectfully acknowledge the Elders and custodians of the Yuin nation, past and present, their descendants and kin of the land where I am living, studying and working. This is a warning that this journal may contain images, voices and names of deceased Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Island people. Whilst attending school with two Aboriginal students in my class, I was never exposed to people stereotyping Aboriginal people.…

    • 1485 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Aboriginal Five Case Study

    • 1336 Words
    • 6 Pages

    1) The Valiant Five (10 marks) Provide a brief description of the importance of the legal case honoured by the “Valiant Five/Famous Five” monument in terms of the development of Canadian law. Include what the case was about, when it got resolved and what was its outcome. The Valiant Five were a group of five Alberta women: Emily Murphy, Irene Parlby, Nellie McClung, Louise McKinney, and Henrietta Muir Edwards. They petitioned the Supreme Court of Canada to answer the question “Does the word ‘Persons’ in section 24 of the British North America Act, 1867, include females?”.…

    • 1336 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As you are reading this article today, remember that although Aboriginal people make up only 3% of Australia’s total population, they represent over 28% (9,940 adult prisoners) of Australia’s prison population in 2015 and this number is rising. To combat this issue, the Murri Court was established. The Murri Court was founded in Queensland in 2002 in response to the increasing representation of Indigenous Australian people in prison. This court sentences Indigenous offenders who plead guilty to offences which fall within the jurisdiction of the Magistrates Court, for example assault or theft.…

    • 1036 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Assignment #2 The Indigenous people want to regain self-governance from the non-indigenous people. “Indigenous self-government is the formal structure through which Indigenous communities may control the administration of their people, land, resources and related programs and policies, through agreements with federal and provincial governments” (Indigenous Self-Government in Canada). In 1867, the British North American Act was introduced that gave the European government authority to make laws regarding Indians and the land reserved for the Indians (Indigenous Corporate Training). For Indigenous people to regain their self-governance, they would make changes to their education, health care and social services, police services, housing, property…

    • 833 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Indigenous Australian Youth Introduction (100 words) Although the ongoing efforts to close the inequality gap between Indigenous Australians and non-Indigenous Australians, statistics show that Indigenous Australian youth still face significant disadvantages. This report will discuss the disadvantages Indigenous youth face in education and the criminal justice system by using up-to-date statistics to illustrate this. Additionally, this report will link these disadvantages with unit concepts to further explain why these forms of inequality are occurring and continuing. This report will refer to key concepts; the definitions are provided here.…

    • 890 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Due to the effects of colonization, discrimination, and racism, Aboriginal peoples, as well as their communities, have been experiencing adverse health outcomes that have been resonating across generations. The negative health outcomes are a result of years of damage to their traditions, languages, beliefs and self-identity. The high rates of HIV, depression and chronic diseases among Aboriginals are linked to experiences of poverty, unemployment, racism, and poor living conditions as well as the loss of community ties. Likewise, the participants in those studies found that reconnecting to their communities and cultures was an essential method of coping with their illness (Cain 2011). However, the extent and methods by which Aboriginals reconnected…

    • 1062 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Aboriginal people lived their traditional way of life, within their natural environment, being rich artistic and sustenance based around gathering and hunting. Broome (2010) described the Aboriginal people as the residents that appreciated a loving extended family, the simplicity of bush tucker and the comfort of singing and prayer times, Aboriginal culture interpreted the spiritual connection they had with the land (Broome 1982). Aboriginal people wanted to be equal and live in peace as most of us do; they wanted to stay in their own lands, their homes that they have been in for years “Aboriginals wanted equality with white citizens in economic, social and legal spheres (Goodall, 1982 p 6). However the Aboriginal Protection Board did the exact opposite, it used its powers to control the Aboriginal people, separated them from their families leaving behind their freedom “Amendments to the Protection Act greatly extended state power over Aboriginals, particularly to restrict Aboriginal domicile” (Goodall, 1982 p 5). The Boards reflected poorly on the Aboriginal lifestyle and environment as Broome (2010) highlights the low status that reflected on their housing, clothing, fod, electricity and water.…

    • 1217 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There is still a considerable gap between Aboriginal people and non-Aboriginal…

    • 1104 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Aboriginal people had no immunity to these diseases. Within a matter of weeks, the Indigenous population, mainly within densely populated communities, began to experience a rapid decline in numbers. The movement of peoples in Australia from 1750 to 1810 affected the Aboriginal culture greatly, however this same movement also started the development of Australia into the country it is today. Had the British government not used the colony as an outpost for felons, immigration to Australia would have seen a different outcome within its…

    • 512 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Aboriginal Struggles

    • 1283 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The United Aboriginal Struggle “Get over it!” A statement that has been repeated time and time again, with regards to Indigenous land. It’s a surprise that Aboriginals want their land back after centuries of not owning it. Is it not? Well, no, it is not.…

    • 1283 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Health promotion and nursing interventions: Within the public health sector – aboriginal health is a national health priority. There are strategies, actions plans and initiatives that share a focal point of Aboriginal education/employment (Government of Western Australia, n.d.), health maintenance, disease prevention and management. A campaign that shares this goal is that of ‘Close the Gap’, a government funded promotion that employs a focus to reduce indigenous disadvantage with respect to life expectancy, child mortality, access to early childhood education, educational achievement, and employment outcomes in order to reduce and eliminate disparities between western demographic groups with indigenous populations (Australian Indigenous HealthInfoNet,…

    • 839 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    2.5% of the population and only 0.5% of NSW may seem like very small amounts of indigenous people compared…

    • 1439 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Indigenous People – Diabetes The Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people are commonly known as Indigenous People of Australia who were descended from groups that lived in Australia and nearby islands before the European settlement. It is estimated that 669,900 indigenous people spread across Australia representing 3% of the total Australian population as per the information from the 2011 Census. (The Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS)-2013). The majority of (79%) of Indigenous Australians live in metropolitan area and remaining people live in rural and remote areas.…

    • 1016 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout decades, healthcare in Australia have worked hard through both on individuals and populations to improved the Aboriginal health compared to non-Aboriginal. In the past, many of Aboriginals generations have neglected as a result of discrimination and deficiency of healthcare services in remote areas (National Aboriginal Community Controlled Health Organization). Hence, the Royal Australian College of General Practitioners (RACGP) (p.9), has announced in 2010, one of their priorities is to improve Aboriginal health by understanding their history and culture and defy racism in GPs practices. There are three main determinants associated with the poor health of Aborigines. First, mental health, which considered a fundamental component…

    • 1727 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When Colonisation took place the Europeans did not only take Aboriginal people’s land, but also had a great impact on their health and housing. Harris (2003, p. 81) states that between 1788-1990 the Aboriginal population was reduced by 90 per cent. There were many factors that lead to this outstanding decline in population; some of the major ones were diseases, loss of land/identity, and the overuse of alcohol and substances. According to Oxford Second Opinion, it states “the health status of Indigenous Australians at the time of the British invasion was better than that of most people then living in the UK” (Gray, Saggers, and Stearne 2015, p.151).…

    • 1171 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays