By writing “...do honor to your country...particularly your ever affectionate mother.”, Adams expresses how proud she is of him for demonstrating an act of bravery by complying with her wishes to accompany his dad and brother when he was clearly hesitant about it. Abigail Adams’ use of words like, “justice”, “fortitude”, “manly”, and “honor” helped strengthen her apology and lessen her son’s possible anger by complimenting him.
Furthermore, Adams included a historical reference to justify