A Separate Peace Literary Analysis

Improved Essays
A Separate Peace
Essay

Prompt: Discuss how the setting of the novel helps reveal the character of Finny or the narrator.
A Separate Peace by John Knowles is a realistic fiction. The novel takes place at the school of Devon during World War II. It follows two boys, Finny and Gene, as their friendship rises and falls and how it shapes them into the people they are. It shows how they change as people and the struggle of growing up. Gene’s own feelings and actions impact the way the story goes and help reveal his and Finny’s true characters.
In the beginning, everyone possesses a sense of innocence. They each existed in their own separate peace, away from the war and the complicated world, but as the story progresses, they each lose that. “We were still calmly, numbly reading Virgil and playing tag in the river farther downstream. Until Finny thought of this tree.” (John Knowles, A Separate Peace, page 15) This quote shows that before they started venturing farther out and grew more daring, they were quite innocent and blind to the way things really were in life. They were merely kids in
…show more content…
The boy once thought to be goodnatured and loyal, was actually driven by a mad jealousy and hated that about himself. “If I was head of the class on Graduation Day and made a speech and won the Ne Plus Ultra Scholastic Achievement Citation, then we would both have come out on top, we would be even, that was all. We would be even…. Was that it!” (John Knowles, A Separate Peace, page 52) This shows the moment of realization in Gene’s mind. He suddenly realizes that Finny could be sabotaging him for his own selfish purposes and becomes convinced that it’s true because it’s credible and makes sense. When in reality, Gene was only conjuring up a reason to hate Finny, to cover Gene’s own insane jealousy. This begins to reveal Finny’s true character, as opposed to what the narrator leads us to

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    The book a Separate Peace by John Knowles is a story that describes the life of 16 year old boys the summer before they are eligible for the draft into world war II. The story is centered around two best friends, who are complete opposites, their divergent qualities highlights certain actions each of them takes and the meaning behind those decisions. The book deals with the struggle of being a teenager in the summer of 1942: the pressured to enlist while also the opportunity to enjoy the summer before they turn 17. Finny’s contrast to Gene reveals the theme of overcoming insecurities and accepting yourself for who you are. Finny and Gene have abundantly different personalities because their personalities are antithesis Gene’s insecurities…

    • 165 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    John Knowles’s novel, A Separate Peace, takes place at the Devon School in 1959, and it is located in New Hampshire. This novel takes place during World War II, and even some of the main characters participate in the war at the end of the novel. This novel is told by Gene Forrester, and at a certain points of the novel, Knowles asks the audience to question his reliability as a narrator. Gene’s friend, Phineas, plays a large role in the novel because Gene is jealous of Finny for many reasons, one including Finny’s marvelous athleticism. This jealousy leads to some anger as time passes.…

    • 750 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the novel A Separate Peace, John Knowles writes about two best friends who went to a boarding school called Devon during the early years of the civil war. Knowles uses a variety of literary devices in order to convey that jealousy can lead to regretful decisions. Furthermore, Knowles reveals jealousy can lead to regretful decisions through characterization. For instance, Knowles writes, “Sure Finny wanted to share everything with me, especially his procession of D’s in every subject.…

    • 733 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    It is easy to act a certain way to ensure survival when one’s life is threatened. It is a completely different matter when an innocent bystander is added to the mix. In the book, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, by Mark Twain, readers witness two young boys struggling with fear as well as their own consciousness. When dangerous situations that could affect a person’s survival arise, the fight our flight reaction is triggered; however, when an innocent bystander is involved, it can become tricky when deciding how to act. The individual must weigh the odds, as well as their feelings towards the person in question.…

    • 1518 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Gene’s emotions give the reader a clue to how envious of Finny, Gene really is. Gene yearns to become Finny just as Adam and Eve wanted to become God. He wishes that he had all of the attributes that Finny does. Gene, because of his greed…

    • 1117 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    “A Separate Peace” is a novel written by John Knowles in 1960 to depict life in the time of World War II. The novel contains main characters Gene and Finny who are young boys that attend Devon High School. Finny is a virtuoso in sports and “snowing” teachers. Gene a reticent introvert who kept to himself most of the time until Finny always talked him into things. Although many readers would not believe that “A Separate Peace” has religious qualities, the main protagonist and antagonist symbolize more than just…

    • 90 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “I always try to make the setting fit the story I have in mind.” - Author Tony Hillerman. A Separate Peace by John Knowles is about a group of boys at an all boys boarding school called Devon during WWII and their hardships as their easy going summer session ways change into the winter war-stricken ways. The setting of the book influences many of the boys to behave differently than they would if there was no war going on. The setting is a major factor in what kind of a person someone becomes, the time of year, country or area, and the events in history that led up to the time are all big factors that change character There is no doubt that setting is a major factor and that one of the main contributions is the season and time of year change a lot of the plot line.…

    • 620 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Gene is now able to understand the fallacies in Finny’s flawless, but unrealistic, world; therefore he is free to address his true foe. He understands that he was symbolizing his desire to be like his best friend by detesting Finny for possessing all the qualities Gene himself craved. Finny’s death causes Gene’s misperception to die as well: "I did not cry then or ever about Finny... I could not escape a feeling that this was my own funeral, and you do not cry in that case” (Knowles 186). Gene now realizes that he cannot become his best friend because the perceived qualities of Finny that he coveted were not realistic and that no one truly existed with the possession of all of those ideal traits.…

    • 1408 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Meaning of A Separate Peace A Separate Peace by John Knowles has a significant meaning in the title. In the book two main characters Gene and Phineas (Finny) struggle to find peace while living at Devon; a prep school and in the time of World War Two. Gene and Finny struggle through many conflicts and find ways to overcome them. A Separate Peace is used as the title because of the way the characters find peace in their own lives, deal with conflicts, and to become comfortable with themselves.…

    • 771 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    One argument from Maslow’s essay “The Need to Know and the Fear of Knowing” which directly relates to A Separate Peace is that one often evades knowledge of their true selves. Although Phineas’s nonchalant and loyal characteristics make him seem almost godlike, he seems to also fear certain aspects of himself. In particular, he has a fear that his basic desires contradict the innocent person everyone perceives him to be. For many of the students at the Devon school, the war seems almost fictional, partially because of the attitudes of people such as Finny. Finny’s ignorance of the rules, yet simultaneous loyalty and sincerity, made him seem innocent despite the trouble he got himself into.…

    • 723 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “A Separate Peace” by John Knowles takes place at Devon school during World War II. Narrated by Gene Forrester, readers are able to experience his emotions and thoughts of his life during the time spent at his boarding school. Human emotions and suspicions can cause people to make irrational decisions. Phineas is flawless, to Gene, and his perfection displeases Gene. When the boys at Devon School were having tea with four masters and their wives, Phineas was caught wearing the school tie as a belt.…

    • 664 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    World War II as a Symbol in A Separate Peace In A Separate Peace, John Knowles uses World War II to symbolize denial of conflict and feelings, the reality of impending adulthood, and internal conflict in the minds of Gene and Finny. The war and the question of whether or not to enlist are omnipresent worries in the minds of the boys at the Devon School in New Hampshire. Although World War II is a major conflict in the novel, the various forms of strife it symbolizes are much more significant in the development of Knowles’ story. World War II symbolizes denial in many forms. For much of the novel, Finny refuses to believe that the war actually exists, referring to the combat as “nothing more than a ploy concocted by fat, old, wealthy men” (Adney…

    • 1222 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Moral Growth in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Growth and moral change hold an essential part of an individual’s life, especially that of an adolescent. As people grow older, views, activities, and interactions with others change, thus an increase in maturity and consideration becomes especially prevalent. In the nineteenth century novel, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Mark Twain reveals the process of moral and ethical changes within individuals, as people learn to understand the needs of others, thus revealing the importance of growth and change for an individual. Largely, the novel focuses around the growth and development of a young boy, as Huckleberry Finn experiences vast moral change and events throughout…

    • 2053 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Many people show their true character in their deepest of problems, such as fights or emotional situations. Gene and Finny both mature mentally throughout the novel. “I did not know everything there was to know about myself, and knew that I did not know it” (Knowles 127). Gene has troubles with his identity throughout the novel. He doesn’t know who he is and the hardest part of this is that he understands that he doesn’t.…

    • 965 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    By incorporating the full idea of childhood and innocent youth into a living character he showed the readers just how fragile it truly is. Finny stayed with Gene throughout most of the novel, so one’s childhood can stay with them for a very long time, sometimes most of their life, but only if it is fought for. Gene had to work like he was going to be in the Olympics, hold back from enlisting, and go along with most of Finny’s games to keep his childhood alive. After he started experiencing real world problems, though, he wanted to enlist and stop taking part in those games, which started breaking Finny and caused his childhood to start chipping away.…

    • 1841 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays