Eating Disorders In Young Adulthood

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The adolescent period is understood as the phase between puberty and young adulthood. During this stage, both sexes experience intense physical and mental development and additionally they have the challenge of adjusting to a range of societal challenges. During this period of development, various health issues may transpire. This essay will focus primarily on how eating disorders affect both genders during this stage, predominantly in Western societies. The term ‘eating disorder’ is a very comprehensive term, which is further broken down into categories. The content of this essay will cover three of these categories; including Anorexia nervosa, Bulimia nervosa also Binge Eating Disorder. Additionally discussed are the benefits of psychodynamic theory and cognitive behavioural theory and how these approaches may be used in relation to the treatment of eating disorders in a therapeutic environment.

While eating disorders are commonly a consequence of many biological, psychological and social factors, it appears that adolescents are the most vulnerable age group for a diverse range of reasons. It can be argued that this is because
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Individuals with these kinds of irrational thought patterns will say things such as ‘I will only be happy when I am thin’ or ‘I will receive more attention if I gain muscle’. These thoughts and subsequent beliefs can lead the individual to implement unrealistic behaviours such as strict diet and exercise regimes, which could lead them to experience feelings of disappointment and decreased self-esteem if they feel they have failed. If these irrational thought patterns continue throughout the adolescent 's development, it could have detrimental effects on the individual 's future relationships and

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