A Modest Proposal Analysis

Superior Essays
An Extreme and Convincing Proposition
Brittany Moletz
Argument and Research
Professor Gardner
September 18th, 2015

In 1729, Jonathan Swift released “A Modest Proposal” in order to take a satirical approach to the serious problems that were occurring in Ireland during the eighteenth century. The political pamphlet begins with his version of people walking through the streets of a small Irish town. Unfortunately, the paths are filled with malnourished beggars fluctuating in ages from the young to the elderly. Jonathan Swift proposes the idea of eating children at the ripe age of one in order to solve the issue that surrounds the beggars. He uses facts and statistics to back his idea and develops trustworthiness between himself
…show more content…
He presented the idea that eating children; “would greatly lessen the number of Papists, with whom [Protestants] are yearly over-run” (Swift, 1729, p. 299). During the 18th century in Ireland, the term “Papist” was used to denote people that chose to follow the Roman Catholic Church instead of following the widely accepted Church of England. Roman Catholic Irish citizens and Protestants generally did not have respectable relations due to their differences in beliefs during that era. By making this observation, Swift was able to reach out to religious factions that shunned the Roman Catholic Church teachings and assure them of his valid …show more content…
Swift did pre-interviews with local merchants to assure that a child just entering their teenage years is not as valuable as a small infant. The reliability is based on the fact that Swift guaranteed that he did access the situation with merchants preceding the writing of his proposal. He also makes the point that selling a child while they are still babies would bring in more money to their families rather than when they were older. Swift is attempting to make the point that retailing babies for the intentions of eating them would yield more revenue and consequently help the financial hardships that happen to those less fortunate. By describing each possible positive of selling a child at the age of one, Swift is successfully able to ensure his integrity on the sensitive

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In the “Modest Proposal”, Jonathan Swift had an idea that the best way to prevent poor children in Ireland from being a burden, is to eat them. He proposes, what we fatten up these famished children and feed them to Ireland's rich land owners. Also, these children could be sold into a meat market starting from infant to twelve. Throughout, this essay he offers statistical support for his proposal and gives specific data about the number of children to be sold, their weight and pricing.…

    • 744 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the late 17th Century, people of political power used to hand out pamphlets in order to spread their own ideas and thought throughout their community. Most of these pamphlets were tossed away and overlooked, but in 1729 Johnathan Swift wrote a “Modest Propasal,” which would later be regarded as one of the greatest works of satire in the English language. In the beginning, the author communicates sensitivity, and has a need for an answer. It sounds like any other experienced politician.…

    • 1006 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Finally, to successfully combat the stated predicaments, adequate financial planning is essential; it is imperative to have a suitable and practical plan to succeed as a community. A well throughout financial planning will be critical and indispensable towards our community development. A well throughout plan will enable us to manage the affairs of our community better. As a team, we will be innovative by taking advantage of technological opportunities in the United States. Since funds will be needed to move this organization forward, our team has the plan to prioritize fundraising this coming year 2017 in the Midwest.…

    • 246 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jonathan Swifts “ A Modest Proposal”, a story written at the beginning of the 18th century, in a tongue in cheek style, to bring attention to various issues of the day including poverty, overpopulation and the hypocrisy of the Church. The subject on the surface is the proposition of selling human babies as food for profit, eradicating the poor people from the streets and providing a delicacy for the rich. The idea is presented in a very logical, straight forward way, the setting everyday life in Ireland circa 1729, with poor people begging for food or money, being an annoyance to the fine citizens. Swift uses several aspects of literature including vivid imagery of mothers with sad, hopeless eyes holding starving children, these children knowing they have no means of a better future. This may cause the reader to feel great sadness and pity for these people, setting a tone of despair and empathy or an agreement that the poor are a drain on society.…

    • 786 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    A Modest Proposal

    • 321 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Thank you for your generous consideration. I greatly appreciate you passing my idea along to the Parks and Recreation commission. As for the issue regarding space in my plan, along with a friend I have already thought of methods to incorporate volleyball courts into any of the public parks that have existing basketball courts. This method has already been used at the Reggie Wong Memorial park in Chinatown; there are lines for a volleyball court painted over the lines for the basketball courts, thus conserving space and maximizing recreational capabilities. A volleyball court is only slightly smaller than a basketball court in size, meaning a volleyball court can actually fit inside of a basketball court.…

    • 321 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Irony in “A Modest Proposal” sets the foundation of the situation of the Irish people through verbal and situational irony. Swift uses verbal irony to convey dissimulation and feigned ignorance to the fact that his proposition is not necessarily as presented. The title of his pamphlet, “A Modest Proposal” is verbal irony itself, in which he suggests that the only way to save Ireland from overpopulation and poverty is to kill the children of the poor families and serve their meat as a delicacy to the nobility of Ireland, hence the suggestion not being modest. The title is made more absurd, and satirical, by the fact that the name completely extends to the appellation: “A Modest Proposal for Preventing the Children of Poor People in Ireland From Being a Burden to Their Parents or Country, and For Making Them Beneficial to the Public.” The title served the purpose of drawing in Irish and British readers who were interested in doing something about Ireland's overpopulation and famine.…

    • 835 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A Modest Proposal

    • 403 Words
    • 2 Pages

    I want to say that this paper can be great once you develop your arguments more. In terms of the introduction, I like the quote you included. It really gives the reader a perspective on what you are trying to say. An issue is that some of your sentences are too long and that will most likely detract the viewers’ attention from any points you are trying to make. I recommend making your sentences clearer and less lengthy, because the introduction is what gets the reader interested in your paper.…

    • 403 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Swift uses emotional and ethical appeals to make his argument. By swift jokingly proposing that we eat the children he is appealing to paternal feelings. He knows that many will be emotionally affected by his suggestion because no one would want their own child to be someone’s’ dinner. Swift wanted to draw attention to the issue and he assumed most, if not all, would believe it is unethical to eat another human being. I believe he used illogical reasoning and showed no remorse in order to get peoples…

    • 89 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A Modest Proposal Essay

    • 586 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In A Modest Proposal by Jonathon Swift he suggests the idea of selling babies and having them as a major dish. He says how this proposal would “lessen the number of papist” (Swift 7) and increase the value of marriage, because the man wouldn’t harm his wife if she were pregnant for fear of a miscarriage and not be able to sell the child. In this passage it is understood why Thomas C. Foster author of How to Read Literature like a Professor says, “not all eating that happens in literature is friendly” (Foster 15). In this “modest” proposal, Swift is suggesting how it is perfectly normal to eat humans. How is eating one another good for everyone?…

    • 586 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Political Criticism. “A Modest Proposal” Jonathan swift wrote “A Modest Proposal” to make things worse in Ireland. His work about the rich should eat the poor’s children to benefit both parties, lead economic criticism from 1713-1745. “In the ear, Catholics were not permitted to vote, marry a protestant, or be educated as Catholics abroad.” In the story Swift challenges the status quo by enforcing the poor to sale their children to the rich for food.…

    • 644 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the 1700’s there was much overpopulation, starvation, poverty, and the such in Ireland. Kids were living in the streets begging for food just so they could live another day, everyone was miserable except for the politicians and wealthy. Jonathan Swift proposes a solution to help cure this problem which the law-makers are ignoring. His solution is that we should resort to cannibalism and eat babies. Of course, his solution seems unmoral and shocking to most, but that was his intention.…

    • 605 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jonathan Swift’s A Modest Proposal certainly carries a very strong impact and is a powerful piece of writing that can leave an audience stunned. It is a satirical narrative, about overpopulation and famines in Ireland, and Swift’s opinion on what can be done to solve it. The “proposal” he had in mind was that people simply fatten up and eat the children, because he believes that they serve no purpose and in actuality are merely contributing to the complication at hand. Swift also uses statistical data that helps advance the idea that his proposal would actually work, making propositions such as “I do therefore humbly offer it to public consideration that of the 120,000 already computed, 20,000 may be reserved for breed, whereof only one-fourth…

    • 536 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout the passage, Swift uses calculations he made to not only prove his credibility as a narrator but the credibility of the proposal. In one particular section, Swift lists the six advantages to his proposal. In this list, Swift is able to continue his appeal to every citizen of Ireland. He criticizes the papists, offers money to the poor, shows the economic gain, the relief of burdens on poor families, the refinement of the meat in recipes for the wealthy, and a social improvement for the commoners and poor. The proposal of eating infants seems less absurd, and in fact, it would greatly help improve Ireland.…

    • 1113 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When you first take a look at The Rape of the Lock, and A Modest Proposal, they seem like wildly different pieces of writing. In one, a person presents a proposal to fix the poverty issue in Ireland by eating children. The other tells a story of a superficial woman who makes a big fit about getting her hair stolen. But while Rape of the Lock and A Modest Proposal are two very different pieces of writing thematically, they share a lot of the same propaganda and humor techniques that were a hallmark of satirical writing during the Enlightenment. These techniques occur everywhere in both pieces of writing, and there are several that they share in common.…

    • 1119 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Swift, obviously, did not want children to be eaten; he…

    • 1605 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays