A Lesson Before Dying

Improved Essays
In the novel, a lesson before dying, by Ernest J. Gaines characters are exposed to racism, religion and thoughts on education that affect the entire community of the book. The main plot point being racism since our story revolves around a Cajun community in the late 1940’s. The story is about a man named Jefferson who is convicted of murder and sentenced to death. The story is told in the perspective of Grant, who is told to turn Jefferson into a man before he passes away. Grant, although being resilient at first, decides that helping Jefferson may have a positive effect on the community.
A Lesson before Dying is set in a racist society in 1940s Louisiana. The Cajun community mostly works at plantations, like their ancestors. The legal system
…show more content…
Grant Wiggins, the narrator of the novel, is the one assigned to “teach” Jefferson to become a man. What educations means when talking about teaching Jefferson, differs greatly from how we think about education today. Instead of the paper work that we know today, the book strafes away from that by teaching morals and skills since there is no brighter future for Jefferson. When Grant final agrees to working with Jefferson he does not bring paper and pencil he instead decides to spend his time helping Jefferson think of something bigger than himself. “A hero does for others. He would do anything for people he loves, because he knows it would make their lives better. I am not that kind of person, but I want you to be. You could give something to her, to me, to those children in the quarter. You could give something I never could” This greater thinking starts with his grandmother Miss. Anna and ends with the community he grew up in. The narrators view on Education in the novel differs as you move toward the end of the story. In the begging the novel makes education seem unimportant and unlikely to greater your chances at a better future. This feeling comes from the lack of opportunities our Cajun community has been offered, even with a degree and better education. Toward the end of the novel the look on education slightly differs as the narrator, Grant, begins to gain hope for the newer generations of colored people in America. Grant sees Jefferson as a type of Christ figure wanting people to see him as a symbol of moral purity and

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    At the same time, Jefferson is shaping Grant into a different man. Throughout the novel Grant has consistently tried to make his mark, and make change happen, and he finally has. Grant stepped out of his boundaries and fears of not being good enough to help Jefferson and has grew a bond like no other. Jefferson has felt unworthy as well and he has truly changed Grant’s hard and selfish heart for the better. Grant even spoke his heart to Jefferson, “I need you,” I told him.…

    • 1126 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the novel A Lesson Before Dying, by Ernest Gaines an African American male, who goes by the name Jefferson, is convicted of a crime he did not commit. The book mainly takes place in the 1940’s of a small Cajun community. Jefferson was in the wrong place at the wrong time of a liquor store shooting. He his wrongly convicted to have a death sentence. The main culture of their small community is Cajun.…

    • 375 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The two novels and play all take place around the same time period, which was a difficult time for African- Americans. A Lesson Before Dying takes place in the deep south, where the Jim Crow laws were in place, making segregation very prominent. African-Americans did not have a voice or the same opportunities as whites. Grant says, “I’m the teacher... and I teach what the white folks around here tell me to teach-reading, writing and ‘rithmetic.…

    • 1319 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the novel, A Lesson Before Dying, by Ernest J. Gaines, the protagonist, Jefferson discovers that his exile was both alienating and enriching. He is constantly discriminated and does not feel welcome to the society. Throughout the majority of the novel, Jefferson believes he is his own stereotype and takes it to heart when he is being called a hog. Although he knows he will be exiled, Jefferson and his family hopes for a change in his heart. Gaines’ treatment of Jefferson’s evolving character relates to the overall meaning of the novel showing that racial slurs and stereotypes can change someone when used against them…

    • 576 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the book, A lesson before dying, Jefferson comes of age after he “ Becomes a man”, being taught how to by Grant. In the beginning, Jefferson is falsely accused of a crime he did not commit and sentenced to death for being at the wrong place, at the wrong time. Jefferson calls himself a hog, because that is what the public defender had called him. Grant is then chosen to transform Jeffreson into a man before he dies. Jefferson struggles, but in the end, Jefferson sees himself as a man, not a Hog, nor a child.…

    • 510 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Setting The Scene In A Lesson Before Dying the setting is very important to the central theme. This novel would not be able to represent the central theme of cruelty, unfairness and racism without the setting being exactly the way it is. Setting refers to the time and place of where the story takes place. In A Lesson Before Dying the setting is in a small town in Tennessee in the 1940’s. The setting is important because the 1940’s is when there was limited black rights, Bayonne Tennessee is a small town where rumors spread quickly and the different building impact the story such as the school, Jail, Courthouse and the plantation.…

    • 888 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    All his novels were set where he lived and based on his experiences as a young man. In the novel “ A Lesson Before Dying” show the tension inherent in the lives of African American. Gaines highlights how the pull away from the south divided blacks from his or her heritage. 2. What were the major literary elements found in the novel: conflict, Characters(s), setting, or theme.…

    • 459 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “A child educated only through school is an uneducated child,” as said by George Santayana, an Italian philosopher and novelist. In the book To Kill a Mockingbird, the characters clearly show how important it is to understand morals and perspectives. Through many conflicts and misunderstandings, the adults in the novel educate the children about the basis of accepting and understanding one another and how important it is. The most significant theme shown through the narrative, To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee, is the education of children in morals and perspectives is important, this theme is shown through three events, being taught morals, demonstrating them, and how learning them has affected them. One piece of morals that…

    • 2187 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Values and Traditions Ernest J. Gaines, the author of A Lesson Before Dying, is able to develop the theme of the book through diction to show tone. Through tone, he is able to reveal how tradition hinders the progress of a society that retains incorrect values, which promotes a system of injustice among the people in the society. To demonstrate the theme of A Lesson Before Dying, diction is used to develop a frustrated and uneasy tone. At the beginning of the book, a black man called Wiggins had been waiting for hours to talk to white men about the fate of Jefferson. Yet, Wiggins was intentionally left in the waiting room for a long period of time and is let in only to consider what persona he should use.…

    • 1602 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    As time moves forward and civilization advances, individuals are becoming more intelligent, which ultimately seems as if the humans are working towards creating a better future. However, there are a substantial amount of issues that people have neither solved nor attempted to resolve, which has been a problem throughout history. Two of these salient and everlasting problems that countless societies currently encounter is the lack of education and social equality. One nation that faces these global challenges is America. African American author, Toni Cade Bambara, reveals the social injustice and the lack of education throughout Harlem, one of the most impoverished neighborhoods in America, throughout her short story “The Lesson.”…

    • 1502 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He will teach Jefferson to live for a while and to die with dignity. Jefferson, in turn, will help Grant find himself. ”(Writing A Lesson Before Dying By Ernest J. Gaines) Jefferson showed how white people are not better than black people by not thinking of himself as a hog and because of this he helped shatter the myth of white people being superior to blacks. Jefferson also helped Grant notice what he could do and how he could actually help someone, which he thought he could not do before. Jefferson gives Grant…

    • 1321 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dignity is a quality that one learns that they are worthy of respect and honor. When people are treated like animals all their life, they tend to believe until they learn they have worth. In the novel, A Lesson Before Dying Jefferson, Grant, and Paul are characters who learn about dignity, self-worth and the hope for equality throughout Jefferson’s sentence and execution. Jefferson’s death sentence allows him to accept his own self-worth and helps him realize his value as a human; it also transforms Grant’s cynicism into hope for a better future where he and his community are treated equally.…

    • 1008 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In A Lesson Before Dying by Ernest J. Gaines, the idea that guidance is needed to help people who have falling in despair and they need to regain their sense of purpose. Chipping away at ignorance is needed so that the true potential of the individual is revealed. This ignorance is caused by the submission of the portion of society to a higher power who abuses said power. Grant Wiggins in the book A Lesson Before Dying, has started to lose his purpose of staying in his little town and teaching in the plantation school. The kids seem to have no progress with his teachings and even though he has gained some power through an education his social relationship with the whites has not changed.…

    • 1198 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Martin Luther King Jr. Once said that “intelligence plus character is the goal of true education.” In To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee uses a young girl named Scout Finch’s views on her schooling in Maycomb, Alabama in order to critique the education system. Scout is a bright young girl who is well above her peers in terms of maturity and intelligence. However, as Scout experiences backlash from her teacher for her advanced skills, she becomes bitter and hardened toward her schooling.…

    • 820 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Author: Harper Lee Title: To Kill a Mockingbird Reading Level: 8-12 (790L) Sophistication Level: 11 To Kill a Mockingbird is an American literary classic, published in 1960. The story takes place between the years of 1933 through 1935, during the Great Depression era. It takes place in the fictional town of Maycomb, Alabama and tells the story of Scout Finch and her father Atticus, who is a widowed lawyer.…

    • 2009 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays