Nearly every aspect of life, for Jews and non-Jews alike, was altered by German occupation. There are the obvious changes - increased military presence, secret police, conspiracy, bribery… the list goes on. In tandem with the more ‘concrete’ parts of being occupied, there is also the way that interpersonal relations were shaped and impacted. Thomas Blatt’s From the Ashes of Sobibor provides the reader with an understanding of just how severely the daily lives of individuals were altered, interpersonally but also intrapersonally.…
Throughout the recent 100 years, countless dystopia novelists have depicted worlds comparable to our own, however none with as many shocking parallels as the utopia created by Aldous. Morally there are many similarities between our society and the one depicted in the Brave New World. These include sexuality, drug use, and social classes. The first moral likeness between the Brave New World and our society, is our understanding of sexuality.…
In the novel Brave New World Huxley attempts to prophesize how our future society will become from where its current path was going, given the social influences and technological advances of his time. Although some of these prophecies have come true, such as a great increase in sexual freedom, the humanlike qualities that differentiate us from other species, such as science, art, and religion have not completely been forgotten like it has in the people of World State. Throughout the dystopian novel Brave New World Huxley goes to the extreme and takes out all forms of compassion and interests in our civilization, leaving the reader with a world full of regulated, inhuman human beings; however, as technology continues to progress eighty years…
I would like you as the audience to imagine yourself walking in the woods at night, all dark and alone. However, in the distance you see a feint light, as you get closer, the light starts to illuminate and you hear a chant of feminine voices, and suddenly the sight of what looks like the devil himself. Scary, right? Good day members of the IQ2 ethics organisation, as a man with an interest in fine literature, I highly recommend that The Crucible, by Arthur Miller should be studied by students in Queensland. Miller's allegorical play isn't just about McCarthyism but depicts hysteria and moral integrity.…
Would you stand up for what is morally right, or would you do what is needed to be in the least amount of trouble as possible? In The Crucible by Arthur Miller, we see the war between right and wrong. The Crucible shows us how people of higher power, such as judges or people who are in a government position, can be hard to stand up against when you are faced with death for something the court is not being fair to you about. When faced with something so unfair with such a poor one sided trial, it is easy to see how someone will take the easy way out in order to not face death. In the case of The Crucible, the court was trying to convict people of witchcraft after accusations from some girls who were caught dancing.…
Week Two Written Responses Ethics: Approaching Moral Decisions According to Holmes the source of human rights is the scriptures in the Bible. There are many scriptures that show these human rights, and God also displays them by the way He treats everyone in the same manner throughout the Bible. As Christians we were born with human rights and Holmes explains this by stating, "Endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights" (Holmes, 1984, p. 89).…
Psychol., 4. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2013.00158 3) Ma, H. K. (2013, November 18). The Moral Development of the Child: An Integrated Model. Frontiers in Public Health Front. Public Health, 1. doi:10.3389/fpubh.2013.00057 4) Oz, S. (n.d.).…
THE MEANING OF ETHICS: 1. Describe mind tyrants and explain their significance to the study of ethics. Identify two original examples of mind tyrants. Mind tyrants are an individual’s thoughts and ideas that are influenced by customs, traditions, and social norms. These tyrants play a vital role in establishing what one might believe is right, wrong, good, or bad.…
In the last Chapter, Rachels discusses the creation of a "Satisfactory Moral Theory”, in this paper I will discuss my own creation of the Satisfactory Moral Theory. The moral theories are supposed to help us decide what are the right and wrong actions, but, not all the moral theories are perfect. We may feel that a certain conclusion to a problem is fair or unfair, but what theory do we use to make judgments?. I will start with the cultural relativism theory, to understand different cultures, There is a need to know that one community’s beliefs and practices are not usually the same as the other community. In fact, cultural relativism seems the most applicable approach to be taken on for communications purposes.…
Adrift in a Moral Sea Life often throws people some difficult challenges where there ends up being more than one right course of action. Everyone has their own different morals that they have acquired through out their life and this helps them decide which ethical perspective that they believe in. One instance, of where you can look at multiple ethical perspectives to solve a problem comes from the essay “Lifeboat Ethics” by Garrett Harden, which is about being shipwrecked in the middle of the ocean and having to choose who you want to let on the boat. There are 50 people who are on the boat and there is room for only 10 more people, while there are 100 people who are stranded in the water outside of the boat. There are various theories…
Views on Moral Relativism Relativism is one of the main concepts of ethics. Most moral theorist relate to ethics within their articles that they had written, either being against moral relativism or being supporters. Throughout Mary Midgley’s article “Trying Out One’s New Sword,” she argues about the problems that are related to moral relativism. Another philosopher, John Arthur wrote an article “Religion, Morality and Conscience,” which also addresses the issue of relativism from the perspective of foundationalism.…
In chapter 4 of James Rachels and Stuart Rachels book, The Elements of Moral Philosophy, the authors examine the philosophical question whether morality depends on religion. They noted that in popular thinking, morality and religion are inseparable and that people generally accept that morality can be understood only in the framework of religion. On the other hand, from the perspective of the atheist or non religious people, the world is full of evil and in total chaos. Furthermore, the concept behind an all loving God and the ultimate rule maker of the moral code depicts the theory of Divine Command. The Divine Command Theory postulates that the question of what is morally right is commanded by God, and morally wrong is forbidden by God and draws a conclusion that the objectivity problem in ethics seems to be solved.…
Looks, race, style, possessions; these are all what we first notice about people. And who do we first compare them to? We compare them to ourselves or other figures in our societies. Why do we perceive people and events around us differently?…
All the children were interviewed for two hours about the moral issues that they were shown. The participants were 72 boys who lived in the Chicago suburbs. There were three age variations which were, 10, 13, 16. The group was split in half, one half being boys from lower-middle-class and the other half was upper-middle-class. Based on the boys’ responses Kohlberg and his associates identified six stages of moral development and assigned various statements to one of the six stages.…
Moral judgement is a process which defines what is wrong, right, ethical, unethical, moral, or immoral. Moral judgement can also be defined as an expression of preference, opinion, will and command of individuals (383). Tom Regan and Mary Midgley both discuss the importance of moral theory and their different ways one can or can’t answer moral questions. Tom Regan focuses on the relativism point of view by expressing four different ways on how not to answer moral questions. Moral relativism depends on culture, legality, religion, and historical symbolism.…