Offshoring Vs. Outsourcing In The Workplace

Superior Essays
For one to begin a proper analysis on outsourcing, an appropriate definition must be established. Dictionary.com defines outsourcing as “(… a company or organization) to purchase (goods) or subcontract (services) from an outside supplier or source”. In other words, outsourcing allows different aspects of a business to be handled by those outside of the business, often through a contractor, who is a person or company that undertakes a contract to provide materials or labor to perform a service or do a job. (“outsource,” n.d.). Contractors are different than employees, dependent upon whether or not a worker is considered to be an employee or contractor can present serious legal dispute for some companies.
There are many reasons why a country
…show more content…
The difficulty of outsourcing is dependent upon a company’s ability to hire and maintain workers and whether the outsourcing is domestic or foreign. However, before discussing foreign outsourcing, it is essential to be able to differentiate between offshoring and outsourcing. Offshoring is when a company does work differently from its own while outsourcing is the process of hiring contractors to do work that a company usually do themselves. However, it is possible for a business to outsource offshore. (“Offshoring vs Outsourcing,” n.d.). Local outsourcing can be as simple as hiring an accountant to handle the accounting for a business. Foreign or overseas outsourcing has the potential to be a more complicated endeavor. Businesses can handle all of their tech support and manufacturing in other countries as they often do. For example, though Apple Inc. products are designed in California as it is engraved on its iPhone, all of the manufacturing is done outside of the United …show more content…
A small business can save money by hiring fewer employees and more contractors, who are less expensive to a business especially when hiring in other countries. (Wililams, n.d.). This is why the cost of labor is one of the most common reasons for outsourcing overseas. (Lach, 2012). Smaller businesses tend to already have less resources and staff so seeking professionals free the business from undertaking all the duties that a business may need and allow them to focus on growing the business. (Wiliams, n.d.). Another great benefit is the transference of risk. Allowing some of the various risks of business to be transferred to someone who is more qualified to handle the task can benefit for businesses of all magnitudes.
Though deciding whether or not a business should outsource can be a difficult process, analyzing the effects of outsourcing on the economy, specifically outsourcing oversees is not an easy feat. The public perception of outsourcing in America has almost always been a poor one because many people believe that these jobs should be available to those who live in the United States. This is why companies tend to be quiet on its outsourcing practices. (Lach, 2012). Outsourcing often seems to be a great strategy for business, however, at the expense of

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Nt1330 Unit 1 Study Guide

    • 573 Words
    • 3 Pages

    1. Software as a Service (SaaS) – Model of software deployment where an application is hosted as a service provided across the internet. 2. Outsourcing is the transfer of information systems development, operation, or maintenance to an outside firm that provides these services for a fee on a temporary or long-term basis. 3.…

    • 573 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    ‘The death of distance: Outsourcing, white collar exodus’ film involves many companies moving their call centers and contracts to foreign countries, this is called outsourcing. They particularly look at areas in southern Asia, for example countries like India, Malaysia, etc. This is a lot cheaper for big companies because it allows them to cut their wage salary lower because the quality of living is lower in LEDC’S (less economically developed countries). United States of America is a MEDC (more economically developed country), this means if a lot of companies are outsourcing to south Asian countries this can have a negative impact on globalization of the United States. This is due to outsourcing, and this is because of major companies setting up their call centers in other countries than USA.…

    • 954 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Truth behind the Business Strategy of Outsourcing The United States is one of the richest countries in the world, admired by other countries because of its strategic level of productivity and consumerism. To maintained the United States high demand, the country must adopt and develop new innovations in order to compete with other markets. Because the goal of most businesses is to create profit, the United States is one of the main countries to take their business to cheaper markets with the objective to increase profits by reducing labor cost and operating expenses. Outsourcing means “the usage of outside vendors to produce goods or fulfill services and functions that were previously handled in-house or in-country” (Boone & Kurtz, 2015).…

    • 1324 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Many companies favored outsourcing because it was the most inexpensive way to create their product and keep the profit margin large. Outsourcing “means contracting with other companies (often in other countries) to do some or all of the functions of a firm, like its production or accounting tasks. ” Outsourcing is legal, very profitable, and cut the cost of production but does not benefit all stakeholders. Although the goal of many businesses is to make money so it makes sense to outsource but there are disadvantages also.…

    • 758 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Over the past few decades, the American economy and workers have become reliant on offshore outsourcing. Angela Smith, professor at the University of Nevada, Las Vegas, author of “The Pros and Cons of Outsourcing,” defines offshore outsourcing as having the needs of a company fulfilled in a foreign country and often produced by an overseas company. The photograph “We Can Do It,” by J. Howard Miller, an American graphic artist, portrays the idea of the era in which America was flourishing, by producing all of its goods on the homefront. Today’s society is also flourishing, but many products are no longer produced in America and by Americans. Offshore outsourcing is sending jobs to distant nations to produce products at lower costs.…

    • 139 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A customer service call company in India will charge Joe $98,000 a year to cover all his needs: whereas, a company in New York wants to charge him $250,000 a year. Joe decides to go with the company in India not only because they are cheaper but also because this frees up $152,000 a year and he can hire employees making more jobs available in America. Cheaper services provided from countries overseas opens up money that can be used to pay American workers (Levy and Scott 22). As Philip Levy stated, “Some of the best goods and services come from the U.S.; others come from abroad. Outsourcing and trade give U.S. businesses and…

    • 762 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Offshore Outsourcing

    • 683 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Out-sourcing and In-sourcing Types of out-sourcing Nearshore outsourcing This arises when an organization acquires an outsourced agreement plan from another organization in a given community. Frequently these organizations will share a boundary with the said country or nation. A case of this will be, if a similar organization stated above chose to get some of its object from Mexico or Canada. This will be referred to as nearshore outsourcing considering the fact that America connects to both countries by means of borders. Just as stated above, that is only an instance and no longer straightforwardly identified with this class,…

    • 683 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Outsourcing Paper

    • 612 Words
    • 3 Pages

    If your company has not outsourced or offshored any processes or procedures, answer these questions in a broader context regarding the impact on your individual perceptions and organizational perceptions? I don’t think my organization has outsourced any process or parts of the organization. Outsourcing can be good and bad. The good thing about outsourcing is that business make a profit, it helps the economy and they make products and services cheaper. The bad thing about outsourcing it takes away jobs.…

    • 612 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The amount of outsourcing in America has greatly increased over the years since the first real use of outsourcing in the 1970’s/1980’s. This increase in outsourcing hit its highest once the 21first century started, and has ceased to decline since. I found this topic interesting many years ago, and first learned of it through my father. I expanded my knowledge through the news, online articles, and debates over the issue. I plan on presenting my issue to new unfamiliar audiences by defining what outsourcing is, how it’s done, who it affects, and how it affects them.…

    • 249 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    Outsourcing is one of the largest concerns of modern day Americans. Both candidates in the most recent presidential campaign vowed to stop outsourcing and bring manufacturing jobs back to America, and President Trump has even made deals with companies to stay in America. These candidates used the widespread assumption that outsourcing is bad for the economy and the American workforce to play into the pockets of American voters. According to a report by the Pew Research Center, 80% of Americans believe outsourcing hurts American workers (Bahler). This assumption manifests itself from the numerous accounts of small manufacturing towns devastated from outsourcing.…

    • 1945 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    What can we do to avoid losing out to offshore outsourcing? " People are afraid to lose their jobs and for good reason. Many companies move their businesses overseas, which makes job opportunities in America insufficient. Competition is intense, and most Americans will lose not because they are unqualified, but because they were not the only ones fighting for the…

    • 1537 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    1. How are outsourcing and vertical integration related? Can a single firm successfully do both? This essay is an exploration of how outsourcing and vertical integration are related, and whether a firm could successfully accomplish both.…

    • 808 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Identify the problem While companies have been outsourcing various activities for centuries, in recent decades, the increased growth of products and services that businesses have moved offshore has not only contributed to increased global economic growth and prosperity but also has faced much controversy and debate while Americans today attempt to protect the domestic business against offshoring. The overall problem includes transportation costs, disruption in innovation and productivity, reduction of quality of products and services, job displacement, and more importantly the loss of 3.3 million domestic jobs (Sao & Gupta, 2013). From an ethical standpoint, Kantian ethics states that people should never treat other as a “means to end, but…

    • 2963 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Backsourcing Process

    • 1824 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Introduction The purpose of this article is to analyze and compare the backsourcing decisions of two private and separate entities. This document will look into the decision making process, as well as, address how each organization managed the entire backsourcing procedure. This paper will also focus on the critical factors which would determine success or failure in this procedure. Additionally, this article will examine the similarities and differences between the two organizations.…

    • 1824 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ikea Outsourcing Essay

    • 850 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Outsourcing, a process of hiring another individual or company, either domestically or internationally, to handle the business activities for the firm. At this era, it is no longer an option as much as it is a necessity and has become a common business practice that allows small and medium size businesses to gain extra services and skills that are usually hard for them to develop due to shortage of manpower or financial restrictions, or maybe both. It allows the firms to be more focus on their core competencies, rather than tying up considerable company funds in something that can easily and cost effectively be done somewhere else and, more importantly, it will surely help the firm to cut the costs and improve their performances efficiently…

    • 850 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays