Cancian And Gibson: A Comparative Analysis

Improved Essays
Cancian & Gibson provide a 21st century snapshot on wars
1980s Iran-Irak (US Navy Patrol in Persian Gulf), Israeli invasion of Lebanon and prolonged conflict with Palestinians, Russian invasion of Afganistan, US invasion of Grenada, Guerrillas and counterinsurgencies campaigns in Nicaragua, El Salvador, Angola, South Africa and Third World countries.
Can War be considered as a natural everyday phenomenon?From comparative research in human society “War is not natural” “We created the war system so we can abolish it” (Cancian & Gibson, pdf)
While for centuries war was characterized by small warrior groups (lords/peasants) with revolution of French peasants, urban workers and part of the merchant class against feudal order the first big masses
…show more content…
Cancian & Gibson distinguish between Negative Peace (absence of war) and positive Peace (inclusive of socio-economic wellbeing and justice, and equal opportunities for development and improvements)
In our Capitalistic system the top of hierarchy, corporative ruling class, supports the concept of negative peace, because they want to maintain the status quo, although peace cannot be separated from social justice (Cancian & Gibson, pdf)
Barash and Webel also distinguish between positive and negative peace extending the positive concept to mental and spiritual states of “inner peace” and well-being, supporting this thesis through eastern concepts derived from Taoism and Confucianism.
I do not agree with their interpretation of the Judeo-Christian world in which they state that Jewish, Christian and Islamic tradition, have war elements embedded at their core. They even recall the bellicose god of the Old Testament. Other interpretations of the Old Testament define God as merciful.Although also the Christian tradition attributes an intrinsic innate sinful and therefore bellicose attitude to human
…show more content…
Is this the real definition of war? I do not agree! I believe his experience went beyond the psychological tolerance of violence, hence as a defense, he is trying to make sense of so much horror.
I do agree with Hedges that war eviscerates the worse and the best of human beings from cowardly to heroism.
Hedges defines the wars and ethnic conflicts of our times as “manufactured” (The Myth of War, pdf. 20-21), accusing the press of propagandistically creating the enemy figure, a situation in which the other is demonized and therefore we are justified to fight it. Is he trying to eviscerate that in human conflicts we tend to enhance our qualities and to dehumanize the enemy? This could be a psychological defense

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Since the beginning of time, humans have been plagued with conflict as they struggle to survive and make their places in the world, to help them live peaceably with each other, they have created laws and rules. Sometimes, their fears get the best of them; however. They become envious of each other and insecure about their own shortcomings. They sometimes make enemies of each other and wage war against them. John Knowles’s book, A Separate Peace, captures these themes of conflict.…

    • 574 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Title: War Is Kind, about the good things war does for people and how it accommodates them positively. Paraphrase: Do not cry girl, war is good. Just because your lover got shot and his horse ran away, you shouldn’t cry. The drums of war are loud, the battlefield is full of your men who are craving a fight. These men were born to take orders and die.…

    • 322 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    History has always prevailed itself by showing people fighting over territorial sanctions, ideas revolving around politics as well as the simplicity of faith itself. It’s these motions ad violence that affect us as humans. It greatly impacts the ideology of political and economical interest to society today, a pursuit that radicalizes a forth coming of how wars will leave a rationalized foot print in history to come. Through wars one is able to assert their dominance and through that one is able to force ideas and beliefs. To some, war represents a rational pursuit to gain economic interests, while for others it remains an irrational destruction of property and futures to others.…

    • 1253 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    War is a dark time, where both sides end up with scars. This is one of the many thought provoking realities that Pat Carr addresses in the story "Leaving Gilead". It's the kind of truth nobody thinks about until they're in the middle of a battle, and are seeing death on both sides. While peace can only be achieved through war, the aftermath isn't a happy ending for anyone. Nobody wins in war.…

    • 573 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Jacob Needleman

    • 873 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In Jacob Needleman’s, “The American Soul: Redicovering the Wisdom of the Founders.” He examines the difference between historical Indian morals, traditions, beliefs and common misconceptions relating to them. Needleman, an advocate for the learning and discussion of an important part of American culture, wants to recall Indian lifestyles and share them in the 21st century. Many Americans consider Indian culture to be stuck in the past, but many aspects of Iroquois legends are linked to events and issues prevalent in our modern world. Needleman discusses a ‘creation’ story, important figures, and a specific legend that all connect to modern day Christian ideals and beliefs.…

    • 873 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After reading a few chapters of Strengths Quest, I was instructed to participate in the Strengths Finder assessment (Anderson, Clifton, & Schreiner, 2006). This 30 minute assessment was an interesting tool that pointed out my greatest strengths. It also provided a detailed description of what having those strengths mean and examples of how they are prominent in a person 's life. After taking the StrengthsFinder survey, I discovered that my five dominant strengths are empathy, harmony, consistency, relator, and restorative.…

    • 1204 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    War is cruel. It takes but never gives anything good in return. In World War 2, war took the lives of over 60 million people. In the Odyssey, war killed the crew of Odysseus. The poem “War is kind” also describes war as what it truly is, horrific, terrifying, and cruel.…

    • 579 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When you think of peace you may think that total peace will never be obtained. People will always fight because of their greed and animals will always hunt for food to survive. Edward Hick an amazing artist was able to capture the perfect world in his oil painting called, “The Peaceable Kingdom”. He painted this unattainable world in 1847. With his combination of all the elements of art he could catch the viewer’s eye and draw them to the painting.…

    • 878 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    “Does Peace Have a Chance?” written by John Horgan was published in Slate magazine in 2009 on the topic of war and human nature. Horgan argues that, despite popular opinion, human nature is not innately violent and that peace is possible amongst the human race. The author supports his thesis through statistics on mortality caused by war, anthropological studies of hunter-gatherer societies, and the decline of large scale warfare. In general, Horgan’s essay style is effective in persuading the audience to consider his opinion after reading. Although the author makes poor comparisons and lacks in some definitions, he successfully utilises narration and description to engage the audience, prove the credibility of both himself and his facts, and…

    • 1037 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In his book, All Quiet on the Western Front, Erich Maria Remarque is characterizing a young generation who lost everything in the Great War. He describes how Paul the main character, and his comrades perish one by one to the brutality of the war. The author describes how they become more dehumanized, as they fight endlessly for nothing. Because in many of the fiercest battles of the war, there is hardly any territory won or lost, yet the casualties are huge. Finally, the book has an anti-war message prevalent throughout as strong theme.…

    • 928 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The very nature of war creates many contrasts. One such contrast, the opposing pair of kindness and cruelty, is demonstrated in many instances throughout Timothy Findley’s The Wars. There are three notable cases of the duality of these two opposing ideas: Robert and the horse with the injured leg, Robert in the gas attack, and Rodwell and his personality. War creates a contrast between kindness and cruelty.…

    • 1666 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Realism And The Cold War

    • 1470 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Prominent in realist theory is the concept of anarchy. Anarchy in international politics is defined by Mearsheimer as a system of ‘independent political units (states) that have no central authority above them’ (Mearsheimer 1994). Such a system promotes the concepts of self-help, statism and survival which suggest that war is the result of independent states fighting for power and national interest in order to survive. Given that the world has only been at peace for 8% of all of recorded history (Hedges 2003), these concepts are of great significance to realist in order to dissect war and understand why it is so prominent in international politics. Therefore, the bases of this essay will be formed using the aforementioned concepts to outline…

    • 1470 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Why Is War Bad

    • 1074 Words
    • 5 Pages

    There is no doubt that war is bad. but they are part of our reality. They exist because humans have not been able, after thousands of years of supposed civilization, to agree on basic issues of coexistence. It is the greatest catastrophe that can occur to humans. It brings death and destruction, the slaughter without mercy and carnage, disease and hunger, poverty and ruin in its wake.…

    • 1074 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Dell Theory

    • 1283 Words
    • 6 Pages

    War is unavoidable when people are interacting with so many different…

    • 1283 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Does this change your mind ? War is violent , although it can also at times be passive . It is described in many different ways . Most say you need to experience it to understand what it is , war can not truly be defined . War is what it is made , it is the tactics , the men and women lost , and the time period .…

    • 1107 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays

Related Topics