20th Century Australia Essay

Improved Essays
In the initial period of Australian history, the attractiveness of strategic dependence on a great power was so appealing that it became deeply engrained in Australias psyche (Fraser, 2014). During the 20th century, Australia had begun to loosen its ties with the Empire that had paved the way for its growth prior and shortly after federation and had begun to search for another paternal figure. It was during the final days of 1941 that the newly appointed Prime Minister of Australia, John Curtin, exclaimed to the public through the Melbourne Herald that the new figure had been found, “Without any inhibitions of any kind, I made it quite clear that Australia looks to America, free of any pangs as to our traditional links of kinship with the United Kingdom” (Curtin, 1941). In the past, America was considered a valiant and remarkable country and Australia should’ve been extremely lucky to have stuck its foot in the door when it did by providing a central base for American troops; however, the past 20 odd years have taken a turn for the worst. …show more content…
Not only did the invasion of Iraq probably violate international law, but it also caused an unneccessary and appauling war that, at vast expense, has achieved no positive benefit whatsoever (Marrickville Peace Group, n.d.). Australia’s enduring dependence on the US caused it to be dragged into an unethical and unnacceptable plight for North America’s own interests. So obsessed with what it once was, America used its advanced technology and impressive army to attempt to get back on top and reign superior and its legacy is the current turmoil in the Middle

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Australia’s foreign policy and alliances changed during World War Two from traditional ties to Great Britain to a newly formed alliance with America. At the outbreak of war Australia was supportive of Great Britain, much like the outbreak of the First World War. The Fall of Singapore on the 15th of February 1942 and subsequent bombing of Darwin on the 19th of February 1942 were major factors contributing to Australia’s doubt in the capabilities of the British Empire. The ratification of the Statute of Westminster in October of 1942, and the recall of the 7th division in February of 1942 were significant steps in greater Australian independence.…

    • 580 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    1920's DBQ Essay

    • 829 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The 1920s was a time concerning the greatness and excitement of the United States. There were several new things happening in the country. The “Roaring Twenties”, as they nicknamed the 1920s, was real and sustained prosperity, bringing technology advancements, and lively culture. The economy in 1920 was booming.…

    • 829 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    1895-1920s Dbq Essay

    • 706 Words
    • 3 Pages

    What typically motivates people to do anything? Self-Interest, and America did not fall short of this characteristic throughout the following years: 1895-1920. There were always hidden causes in America’s actions such as land, money, and power, which were strong influences in the young World Power’s influences. This is evident through the imperialistic nature of America always growing and needing somewhere to further its claws, the demand from the ever growing economic system, and the power that radiated from the growing nation, and even the president. Once America became aware of its strength, the wish to ‘expand’ became merely only a part of America’s natural tendency.…

    • 706 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This is reflected in an article entitled ‘War and politics’ that appeared in the Worker during 1914, as it contends that ‘Australia is as much part of the British Empire as England is. ’5 This is further supported by Bongiorno & Mansfield as they state ‘it was phrases such as ‘aiding the motherland’ and ‘helping Great Britain’ that resonated more than any other’6 with the Australian people ‘during August and September 1914’7. Furthermore, Bridge argues that Australian men were eager in their support as ‘forty per cent of the males of military age enlisted. ’8 ‘A Fine Response’ which appeared in the Sydney Morning Herald in 1914, supports this view, stating that ‘the German mailed fist has roused our bushmen to indignant protest.…

    • 1390 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    1.0 Introduction As a nation, Australians have become a unique group of individuals, vastly different from the British who settled in this country. Australia is a multicultural continent with its own laws, constitution and systems, so why should Australians still be a part of the constitutional monarchy under Britain? Why should it not become a republic, and increase its independence? This report will investigate the currant system Australia operates under, and the suggestions that have been made in the past to change to a republic, to come to a conclusion on whether or not Australia should become a republic, or remain a constitutional monarchy.…

    • 1585 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Impact of neoliberalism on Australian education Neoliberalist attitudes have meant public and private institutions in Australia compete for students now more than ever. There has been a deliberate shift towards corporate branding and clever marketing campaigns, as well as promoting performance results to attract enrolments (Meadmore * & Meadmore, 2004, p. 375). Tactics more readily expected from a corporation. The division of state and private education in Australia, highlighted in 2003, when the Australian Bureau of Statistics cited that approximately 32% of all Australian students attended non-government schools, compared to just 7% in the United Kingdom and 11% in the United States (Meadmore * & Meadmore, 2004, p. 376). A school of thought proposes de-regulation and that competition breads better outcome and as such is a founding argument for neo-liberalism.…

    • 1159 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Roaring Twenties Essay

    • 1567 Words
    • 7 Pages

    After World War I, the US came into an era known as the Roaring Twenties. During this time, many Americans dedicated their time to buying consumer goods such as cars, telephones, and radios. This in turn led to a period of great prosperity in the United States and Americans were more geared to letting loose and having fun. Americans had so much fun, they spent money they didn’t have. However, a large segment of the population did not get to share in the wealth as the gap between the rich and poor widened.…

    • 1567 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Affirmative Statement The current interventionist foreign policy that has driven the U.S. to accept an overwhelming amount of responsibility for maintaining the global order -- a commitment of such great magnitude that it should not be the burden of a single state, even a superpower such as the U.S. that “dominate[s] the world militarily, economically, and politically” (Posen 117). Emboldened by assumptions of American geopolitical strengths, the U.S. has pursued nation-building operations that serve as a detriment to both the federal budget and their international reputation. Instead, a return to the pre-WWII foreign policy of offshore balancing would reallocate resources from futile nation-building exercises towards preserving American dominance…

    • 914 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    On the morning of February 19, 1942, citizens of Darwin heard the sounds of planes circling overhead, they were not fazed by this, the citizens went on with their daily lives thinking it was just the Americans but after the first bomb was dropped onto the harbor, citizens of Darwin knew it was the start of a ferocious war on Australian home soil quotes a witness from the bombing of Darwin. The Japanese did not deliberately arrange for this war to begin, yet after the Japanese attacked Timor, they knew Australia would send aid so they proceeded to attack Darwin's harbor (Northern Region of Australia) and knowing that the US destroyer Peary was parked in the port, the Japanese didn’t hesitate to proceed into war. The impact of World War II had…

    • 932 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    1920s And 1930s Essay

    • 513 Words
    • 3 Pages

    1. Explain the reasons for U.S. neutrality during the 1920s and 1930s. How did ideas about neutrality change during the period from the end of World War I to the passage of the Lend-Lease Act? Be sure to include any events, terms, or people that may support your response. After World War I, all the US wanted was stability. The US did not want to focus on foreign affairs, they wanted to focus on domestic issues.…

    • 513 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There were many causes in the 1900’s. Mainly because there were many rules that black had to follow or they were punished. They were called the “Jim Crow laws,” There were more than you could count on your fingers, all because whites didn’t accept them. They were treated with no respect, and always got a cold shoulder from anyone who didn’t accept them. Going to school was always a very difficult one for them as well because not many blacks taught, and whites would only teach the whites.…

    • 540 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Life In The 1920s Essay

    • 391 Words
    • 2 Pages

    When the surviving soldiers returned to the United States after World War 1, they found themselves in a placed changed by the war. Many chances took place during this time period. Africans Americans started to move to cities in the north, women fought for their right to vote, nativists and the KKK developed hatred towards immigrants. It was also a time of inventions and economical prosperity. The 1920s were a time of chance, often referred to as the “Roaring 20s”,”Th jazz age” and “The age of Paranoia”.…

    • 391 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The changing foreign policy and alliances during World War 2 (1939-1945) saw Australia begin to shift its dependence from Britain to the United States of America (USA), due to threatening attacks from Japan, consequently impacting Australia’s participation in the war and the shaping of the nation’s policies and identity. As the Axis forces continued to advance with Japan at the forefront, threat toward Australia grew and the country questioned their connection with their ‘Mother Country’. Australia had to look elsewhere for protection, thus involving the USA, and forming a new alliance. This led to Australia both becoming a more independent country and significantly shaped the foreign policy and country’s national identity.…

    • 1135 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Prime Minister at the time: John Curtin urged Australians to work harder for the war. He encouraged “Every Australian, man and woman, to go about their allotted task with full vigor and courage.” * The Prime Minister also aided in raising the hopes of Aussie citizens by saying ‘Let it be remembered that Darwin Had been bombed, but it has not been conquered.’ * this inspired Australians to work harder because hope was not lost. An example of Australia showing they wanted to be a bigger part of the war effort was in August 1942 when the 18th Australian Brigade was able to meet the Japanese amphibious forces head on and hold the Japanese beachhead at Milne Bay.…

    • 801 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Use Of Force Essay

    • 2148 Words
    • 9 Pages

    In international law, the use of force is an important factor to consider reason being because it can be very controversial. If every country were to use force because they wanted to prove a point or show another country that they are more powerful then every state would use force to get their way. An issue that highlights the use of force is the United States – Iraq war. Through resolutions, articles, customary international law, relations with terrorist groups and humanitarian intervention we will address the question, Was the use of force by the United States, United Kingdom and their allies against Iraq in 2003 legal?…

    • 2148 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays