1984 George Orwell Power

Improved Essays
The Folly Power of a Surveillance State
Orwell’s novel, 1984, was written in a tumultuous time during the Cold War where the largest perceived threat to humanity came from an all-powerful, all-conforming government principle. Orwell uses hyperbolic portrayals of the Party’s procedures and degrading comparisons of humans to defects, to show the negative societal effects of a totalitarian government. Ultimately, Orwell argues against totalitarian governments on the basis that they prevent human equality and freedom, and subject humans to inhumane and unjust treatment.
Orwell creates hyperbolic portrayals of the notions of conformity and surveillance to argue against the absolute power of a government and provide a shock factor on the techniques
…show more content…
This idea is completely outlandish, but serves to warn the audience against allowing for absolute control of a society to rest in the …show more content…
While in the Ministry of Love, O’Brien remarks that Winston is “a flaw in the pattern… [He is] a stain that must be wiped out” (255). This pessimistic outlook on the human experience demonstrates that an all-powerful government does not view humans as humans, they are viewed only as statistical outliers to be studied and treated to better fit into the norms of the society. The purposeful diction in choosing “flaw” and “stain” to describe a person shows that everyone is expected to neatly conform to the set standards set forth by the government, leaving no room for beneficial traits of creativity or individuality. This detached outlook directly proves to the audience that the way the government has gone about treating these people is morally erroneous, at their core, people are not meant to conform, but to become their own individual. After his liminal experience, Winston comments that, “’What happens to you here is forever,’… There were things, your own acts, from which you could not recover. Something was killed in your breast; burnt out; cauterized out” (290). Using the word “killed” conveys a strong message about the Party’s usage of absolute power; the individuality and conscious thought was murdered and systematically removed from him, this preys on the

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Summary Of Grey's Anatomy

    • 302 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Connection: The plot of Grey’s Anatomy feeds on killing off characters. In the show, main characters such as Derek Shepard, George Omalley, and Mark Sloan are sacrificed in order to keep viewers engaged. Less vital characters such as Heather Brooks and Susan Grey are also sacrificed. Patients also die regularly.…

    • 302 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The opening chapters of George Orwell’s novel 1984 reflects the socio-political anxieties of his time which is manifested by the impact of the totalitarian and repressive regime which seeks utter subjugation on its people. The anxieties of deprivation and conformity a repercussion of the rise of Communism and post-Hitler and Stalin who perverted the principles of socialism to create totalitarian states.…

    • 61 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In 1984 by George Orwell, Orwell portrays the future world as a dystopia under rule by a totalitarian government where there is no power to act, think, or speak as one wants. In this world, people are indoctrinated into supporting and approving everything they hear, no matter how bad they know it is. In the absence of self awareness and morals, citizens slave away to the party just as an obedient dog listens to it’s owner. Through agitprop and perpetual scrutiny, the party generates a constant trepidation to repress people’s thoughts and eradicate one’s liberty. Although it is fairly past 1984, this book is a prime of example of how our world might end up, it almost seems as though you are reading a history book.…

    • 1008 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In his book, Orwell warns his readers of the unbearable consequences of totalitarian government, and he successfully demonstrates the detrimental effect on those living under such a government.…

    • 700 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    (Orwell 210). Yet, another example of the Party exposing its values due to Winston’s alienation is when O’Brien is explaining the Party to Winston during Winston’s torture “Obedience is not enough. Unless he is suffering, how can you be sure that he is obeying your will and not his own? Power is in inflicting pain and humiliation. Power is in tearing human minds to pieces and putting them together again in new shapes of your own choosing” (Orwell 220).…

    • 723 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Orwell’s writings he often writes about an attack on the evils of tyranny. Very often his writings have an entity that rules over all. These writings show that a system of tyranny creates a society that does not progress, rather, it regresses. For example, his essay “Shooting An Elephant” portrays the idea about imperialism, another prime example of a system of tyranny. Due to imperialism, Europeans have been driven to thoughts of anger and hatred towards the anti-Europeans, which consist of Burmans and Buddhists.…

    • 604 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Morality In 1984

    • 528 Words
    • 3 Pages

    89 years ago, Eric Arthur Blair, better known by his pen name, George Orwell, started his career in the writing of essays and novels. In 1949 he published his first dystopian novel, 1984. This story, like that of Children of Men directed by Cuaron, is set in an isolated London where the government has manipulated its people into submission. Evidently, these societies are not ones to strive towards, but what are these works trying to tell us? In these worlds, where morality is scarce and integrity is hard to find, knowledge becomes the last tie to freedom.…

    • 528 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    ” There is an obvious change in Winston after his interrogation, and his mind is completely broken of rebellious behavior. This can be interpreted as a complete loss of personal freedom. The cause of his loss of personal freedom is not so obvious. It is Winston’s own pursuit of freedom that leads him to break laws and get sent to the Ministry of Love, where his mind is broken. Therefore, this pursuit of free will is the underlying cause of Winston’s loss of free will.…

    • 1014 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Moreover, the leaders of these strong dictatorial patriotic countries are often times unstable, which “makes it possible for him to be much more nationalistic — more vulgar, more silly, more malignant, more dishonest — that he could ever be on behalf of his native country, or any unit of which he had real knowledge” (Notes on Nationalism). In essence, it leads to dehumanization of the individual and places the leader to believe he has an almost godlike power that can do no wrong, which explains Orwell’s last point of an indifference to reality (Notes on Nationalism). He explains that these types of leaders will see the wrong of what others do, but when it comes to their own actions, they fail to recognize their own faults. This is demonstrated when Syme says to Winston that the proles are not human. He views all the wrongs the Proles commit, yet fails to see his own faults.…

    • 782 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    George Orwell’s 1984 is indisputably one of the most influential and best-known novels of the century. Since the composure of the novel, it has been relatively popular, but interest in the book especially spiked when there were instances national surveillance issues in the government. For example, the novel had a 10,000% increase in sales in the Amazon Marketplace during the campaign of Donald Trump (NPR). The novel projects a society that is a negative utopia, which better known as a dystopia, of a totalitarian society that utilizes surveillance, terror, and an oppressive government to have total dominance over the citizens. The book is widely adopted by high schools and universities to inoculate young people against the horrors of communism and totalitarianism, and to give the students an understanding of the structure of dystopias.…

    • 1871 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Totalitarian governors such as Hitler and Stalin inspired several artists, one of them being George Orwell, who lived through World War I, World War II, the Cold War, and got to see big changes happening in the world. The writer wrote numerous books exploring topics such as poverty, an individual’s role in society, and politics. One of his most famous books is 1984. This literary novel addresses the consequences of a totalitarian government. It shows a possible future for the world if it had continued with the trend of totalitarian leaders.…

    • 1388 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the following essay I will be summarizing the book “1984” by George Orwell and representing my inquiries on parts of the book that I find controversial. The book “1984” starts out with the main character Winston Smith describing the city he currently lives in, London. He lives in a dystopian communist society that is based upon the properties of something called INGSOC and three basic slogans; War is Peace, Freedom is Slavery, and Ignorance is Strength. The apparent supreme ruler of this society is a figure known only as “Big Brother.”…

    • 688 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the interest of the ruling class and anyone under the Inner Party, both ideals were maintained in order for the current way of life to prevail. Winston is considered to be alienated from society based on his perceptiveness/awareness of the mannerisms of the Party and how to survive under it. He also believes that emotion such as love and lust carried meaning, whereas the rest of his community considers those concepts as treacherous. By showing the contrast between Winston and his peers, the author reveals how the society views nonconformity as shameful and a threat to social class-system in place. Conformity serves as a tool of power as well as a tool of survival for people living under the…

    • 845 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Throughout history, we see how totalitarian governments are often portrayed as a danger to society, by trying to hide the truth from the public and violating our rights, yet we do nothing about it. This is represented in 1984, as “Big Brother” and the “Thought Police” that monitor everyone’s lives through the use of telescreens, and other forms of surveillance, ensuring that no sort of rebellious act is ever acknowledged, in order to prevent individualism. It is quite evident that in the past, certain governments have at one point or another taken advantage of society. By limiting the rights of citizens and forcing hardships upon them, they enforce their ideas and censor any viewpoint that tells them otherwise. In George Orwell’s 1984, the…

    • 1561 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    The right to reason and decide is only allowed to Big Brother, the country’s supreme leader. However, as Winston starts to question and challenge Big Brother’s wisdom and investigate the truth behind what was taught to the people, he finds that he is alone in his struggle for liberty. Soon, he makes the mistake of trusting the wrong men, where he is tortured and brainwashed, and he ultimately fails to resist the psychological manipulation and succumbs to Big Brother’s subjugation of minds. He is finally ''converted'' to accept Big Brother’s wisdom and to love him. As he was once the last man in Europe capable of individual thought, he dies as a man but is reborn as another mindless slave of the…

    • 1900 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays