1980s Gender Roles

Superior Essays
How and why has the representation of women changed in films since the 1980s?

“There is no such thing called unmediated access to reality” (dyer 1993),this essay will be discussing women’s role in film between the 1980s to the 2000s, how it has changed and why. I will be using a Big Eyes, 9 to 5 and Alien as an example to show how female characters were represented and the difference in their contribution to the narrative. Firstly representation means to depict or to show an image of something that is already there which in this essay will be women , when it’s used by mass media it creates stereotypes about people and countries, re-presentation gives a meaning to the things that are depicted for example relationships and how close it is to
…show more content…
Feminist scholars began taking cues from the new theories arising from these movements to analyzing film. Initial attempts in the United States in the early 1970s were generally based on sociological theory and focused on the function of women characters in particular film narratives or genres and of stereotypes as a reflection of a society's view of women. Works such as Marjorie Rosen’s Popcorn Venus: Women, Movies, and the American Dream (1973) and Molly Haskell’s From Reverence to Rape: The Treatment of Women in Movies (1974) analyze how the women portrayed in film related to the broader historical context, the stereotypes depicted, the extent to which the women were shown as active or passive, and the amount of screen time given to women is significantly low compared to men according to Centre for the Study of Women in Television and Film at San Diego State University claims that things are just as bad onscreen too. Out of 23,000 lead roles in 2014, just 12% were women. Back in 2002, it was 16% with that it seems the industry have gone backwards a few …show more content…
Catherine Orr says “Post-feminism assumes that the women’s movement took care of oppressive institutions,and that now it is up to individual women to make personal choices that simply

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    Maio includes a valid argument at the beginning of her review of Another Woman in which she states “If male filmmakers cared what I and other feminists thought about there work, I’d almost pity their predicament. They face what amounts to a no-win situation” this adds levity to her point but it does not stand for a resolution between Maio and Hollywood (174). At the end of the paragraph, Maio goes on to state that “It seems as though it matter little wether it’s a wether it’s a bimbo bit part or a dramatic lead, male filmmakers can’t seem to keep themselves from saying nasty things about women.…

    • 1549 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    It is hard to believe that a world where women had no rights had ever existed; a world where most women could not vote; where they are expected to be mothers, and take care of their husbands; a world where they had no say in what they could do. However, this was the reality of the women who lived in the early 20th century and earlier. Women back then were considered as objects; they were the property of their husbands. Thankfully, this is not the reality now, due to the Women’s Suffrage and Alice Paul. Their work was depicted in many books, articles, and even films.…

    • 1719 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Introduction/Summary This documentary Miss Representation exposes how woman in America are treated and presented through the eyes of the media. This documentary was directed by Jennifer Siebel Newsom, in January, 2011. Screen play actors were Jennifer herself, Jessica Congdon, Clarie Dietrich, and Jenny Raskin. This documentary was created to generate awareness of how woman are treated and presented in the media in verity of way’s that only included them for the male pleasure. This has been a reoccurring theme since the early 1900’s that woman were only good for home makers and wives.…

    • 1462 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    With her theory of the Male Gaze, it is impossible not to mention Laura Mulvey when talking about the portrayal of women in cinema. This theory suggests that certain film techniques are used to appeal to an audience based on the assumption that it consists…

    • 1981 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Brilliant Essays

    Although the woman’s place, still traditionally speaking was in the home, the seed had been planted for women’s right activists of future generations. In the coming decades, particularly the 1960s and 1970s, feminism was on the rise. Women fought for equality in the work place and representation in society, unlike what they had experienced in the past. This movement began with women during World War II having to step out of their traditional roles, to support both their country and families while their husbands and brothers were away fighting. However, once these women had become accustomed to the freedom of independent income, they were reluctant to see it taken away by men, and thus began the decades long fight for equality.…

    • 1239 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Brilliant Essays
  • Great Essays

    Women During The 1980s

    • 1506 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The early 1980s was a time of change and innovation throughout the United States. Technological advances and cultural changes allowed the average American to experience a new way of life, that they had never had the opportunity to experience before. During the 1980s many new inventions changed the world forever, including the personal computer and the Space Shuttle. During this time there were also many spectacular moments in sports history, including the miraculous U.S. hockey team from 1980 and the incredible rookie performance by sports legend Magic Johnson. The equality and treatment of women also made remarkable progress in the 1980s, when SandraO’Connor was appointed as a justice in the Supreme Court and when Sally Ride travelled into…

    • 1506 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    “The change in woman & the shift in Feminine gender roles in the “roaring” 1920’s” by Frances Bullen This essay explores how the effect of gender movements changed during the flapper movement in the 1920’s, mainly focusing on the feminine gender roles. The roles of gender changed after ww1 and when the woman finally got the vote, Society changed for women after they got suffrage Received the right to vote and brought in prohibition. Historian Michael Lerner asserted, “women had the right to enjoy themselves socially as much as men did, whether through drinking, sex, or indulging in the pleasures of urban nightlife.” Woman gained the freedom which they didn't have before ww1, they were to stay at home to be a ‘house wife’. This essay will study how the woman gradually became more indented and got the freedom they wanted, plus showing the woman through…

    • 1448 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Women In The 1980s

    • 916 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Women in 1980s Films The 1980s experienced a shift toward conservatism, which could be attributed to political factors. Ronald Reagan was elected president in 1980, and conservative policies were quickly adopted. He devised an economic plan, which ultimately failed and created a high budget deficit. Nonetheless, the 1980s were plagued by consumerism and materialism, as more young men and women went to college and entered high-paying jobs (“The 1980s”).…

    • 916 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The 1980s had a lot of the same issues as we have in the modern day. A few of the major issues that were debated were a women’s right for an abortion, the growing homeless population, and the need for higher education. Only two of these issues were settled for the most part by the end of the 80s. The women’s right to have an abortion was debated and finally set on the shoulders of the states to decide.…

    • 102 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    NAME: Tera Lovelady COURSE: Socio 154 REVIEW #: 10 TITLE : REVIEW – Miss Representation A) ABSTRACT OR THESIS SUMMARY – Miss Representation is a film written, directed, and produced by Jennifer Siebel Newsom. It began with statistics of average U.S. media consumption, and discussed media's view of women.…

    • 827 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    At the start of the 1990’s, Russia went through major political changes that altered the lives of citizens economically and socially. Gender ideology was transformed for women amongst Post-Soviet countries. Women indulged in the opportunity to develop a new sense of self as they pulled away from the oppression of womanhood under socialism. The migration of women centered around Moscow and abroad in search of expanding opportunity in the opening of liberal markets within Russia. As a result of Russian global expansion into Western markets, a boom in sexual exploitation developed within the Russian capital of Moscow.…

    • 2533 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    "It is gigantic. It has shown women can fuel box office. But it still is something that Hollywood does not know what to do with. " The purpose of the argument Backstein makes is to inform cinema enthusiasts about the cultural shift. I believe Backstein wanted to be the first to mention the cultural shift, and how it positively affected the film industry.…

    • 924 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    However, the film had two female executive producers. The inclusion of females in the development of the film could account for the attempts at discrediting female stereotypes. However, it is important to consider that the main forces behind the film were…

    • 1292 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Drovers Wife Essay

    • 887 Words
    • 4 Pages

    English SACE STAGE 1 Bridget O’Brien Women play a central role in “The drovers Wife” by henry Lawson and the film, ‘Australia’ by Baz Luhrman. With references to the narrative elements and cinematic conventions, discuss how women were portrayed in both Genres. Both the text ‘The Drovers Wife’ and the movie ‘Australia’ focus on the independency of Australian women and the aboriginal society. In the short story "The Drover's Wife," Henry Lawson acknowledges the hardships of Australian women whose bravery and perseverance is unfairly overlooked. It is often the men who receive all the glory while the women suffer silently in the background.…

    • 887 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mona Lisa Smile: Joan Brandwyn Character Analysis “So the choice is yours, ladies. You can conform to what other people expect, or, you can…” “I know. Be ourselves.”…

    • 1167 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays