18f Fdg Essay

Improved Essays
18F- FDG was manually injected 45– 60 minutes before examination . This time of uptake phase is necessary for the 18F-FDG to be adequately bio-distributed in the body and picked up by the cells. Patients were informed to rest in a quiet isolated room, with complete physical and mental rest .
The patients were examined in a supine position and comfortable head fixation with arms up. Contrast enhanced CT scan was performed first from base of the skull to mid thigh , then a Torso PET examination . The whole study took approximately 20-30 minutes.
The contrast enhanced CT examination was performed following injection of 1-2 mL/ kg of a low-osmolarity iodinated contrast medium (ultravist) at a rate of 4 ml /sec by using a automatic injector,
…show more content…
One case developed minor reaction to contrast and was controlled by I.V corticosteroid.
For a Torso whole body PET/CT study (neck, chest, abdomen, and pelvis), scanning began at the level of the skull base and extended caudally to the level of the mid-thighs. Dedicated brain PET and real whole body PET/CT that extend from vault of skull to foot were not indicated to any case at this study depending on clinical base and patients' previous imaging.
PET was performed following the CT study without moving the patient. Approximately 5 to 7 bed positions are planned in the 3-dimensional acquisition mode for scanning the same area with 2-3 minutes acquisition at each bed position there is overlap between beds positions PET/CT scan in caudo-cranial direction.
Helical PET and CT images were first reconstructed followed by reformatting of both sagittal and coronal images that allowed better viewing . For each of these sets of PET and CT images, matching “fusion” images were generated by combining the 2 types of data.
The acquisition time for an integrated PET/ CT scan was approximately 15-25 minutes. The co-registered images were displayed using special software and reviewed on the dedicated workstation. 3.4. Image

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    Case Study Of Quinte MRI

    • 2569 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Patients must first receive a referral from their doctor 2. Patients or doctor’s assistant contact the MRI scheduling department to get appointment 3. Receptionist at scheduling department writes the patient’s name and type of procedure on the daily schedule form (8 time slots, each for a one-hour increment) 4. Patients check in with the receptionist upon arrival and wait for the MR technologist to escort them to the MR machine in the magnet room 5. Patients are questioned about possible health risks and if detected, they get sent home 6.…

    • 2569 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Barium Enenema

    • 464 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Iodinated contrast agents is used as well as air. Evidently, barium enema and CT colonography use identical means, however, they differ on the process. Iodinated contrast is directly placed in the colon whereas in CT, it is given intravenously. The impact on diagnosis and radiation dose will be further investigated in the planned…

    • 464 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The anatomy of a vertebra consists of the body, two pedicles, two transverse processes, pars interarticularis, spinous process, and both superior and inferior articular facets; two of each, total of four. When assessing the 45-degree oblique image, certain structures of the vertebra appear within the vertebral bodies that create a visualization of a “Scottie dog”. The Scottie dog is used as a reference to indicate proper positioning of the patient and is used as a tool to help in making the correct adjustments for an optimal image. The Scottie dog represents one half of the posterior arch and is made up of the transverse process (nose), a pedicle seen on end (eye), pars interarticularis (neck), superior articular process (ear) and the inferior…

    • 278 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This is where they would drill holes into the patients’ skull to leak the spinal fluid out and pump air into the empty space to get better X-rays, and usually this is happening when the patient is still awake.…

    • 815 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The artefacts and normal anatomic variants are the main pitfalls in knee MRI mostly partial volume effect. ( 40 ) Understanding the basic MR imaging principles, applying the correct technique, knowing the normal anatomy and variants, recognizing artifacts, and assuring good clinical and radiographic correlation helps avoid these potential pitfalls. ( 41 )…

    • 53 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    MILITARY BACKGROUND: United States Navy, Petty Officer Second Class (E-5) 11/2009 - 11/2014 Fleet Marine Force Corpsman (Combat Medic) • Developed, coordinated, and supervised safety plans for the prevention of injuries and the evacuation plans. • Assisted health care professionals in providing medical care to active duty and dependents. • Rendered emergency medical treatment and transported patients.…

    • 515 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ap Pelvis Critique

    • 564 Words
    • 3 Pages

    For my written critique, I chose to talk about an AP pelvis and surgical lateral hip image that I performed on my ER days’ rotation. My patient complained of entire right hip pain. The patient stated that he had heard a loud popping sound when he stood up earlier that day. He had not walked since. The patient suffers from frequent hip dislocations and was positive that he had dislocated it once again.…

    • 564 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hudson Valley Imaging

    • 430 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The contrast is used to make specific organs, blood vessels, and tissues stand out. However, sometimes a scan without contrast is done first so the radiologist can see the body’s structures prior to introducing the contrast. At Hudson Valley Imaging, patients are given specific instructions on preparation, which might include fasting and/or taking a contrast, when scheduling the procedure. Barium-sulfate contrast materials are typically used in CT scans to block or limit the ability of x-rays to pass through. After a patient swallows the barium-sulfate contrast materials, images of the gastrointestinal tract, including the pharynx, esophagus, stomach, and small and large intestine are enhanced.…

    • 430 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    -The patient come to the scan room and technologist will ask the patient to remove all jewelry, eyeglasses and hairpins ( they effect on image quality) and wear a comfortable clothes or gown during the procedure . The patient need to be fast for a few hours before the procedure.- -Before the patient takes the scan, you may be given a contrast media to improve the image quality either by swallowed in the form of a drink, injected into a blood vessel or enema . The technologist must be sure the patient not suffer from any food allergic , asthma or kidney disease and before that the patient should inform the doctor about all the medications that he use ,if the patient has an allergic the doctor will give him medications to reduce the risk of contrast media .…

    • 237 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Db Essay

    • 512 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Medical and Cognitive Approach to Treat DLB Patients Everyone in the present world must know that, there is no permanent cure for Dementia and its related brain disorders. The dementia with lewy bodies, patients may get wrong treatment due to lack of right clinical trials. When they are in above initial stage, a DLB patient may suffer from multiple Dementias. It is advisable to take the patient to a Neurologist for check up in the initial stage of any behavioral change or symptoms related to brain disorders. Medical Treatment for DLB Patients…

    • 512 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Traumatic brain injury (TBI) has been called a “signature injury” in the wars of Iraq and Afghanistan. As of the first quarter of 2012, the total incidence of TBI in U.S. military personnel since 2000 is 244,217 with 76.8% of these incidents concussive or ‘mild’ TBI. Very large numbers of civilians, up to 1.5 million people per year, in the United States also have traumatic brain injuries caused by car accidents, falls, sports-related injuries, or assault. Traumatic brain injury can cause permanent problems with thinking, memory, control of emotions, organization, and planning.…

    • 725 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Cognitive psychology is the study of human mental processes that occur within the mind. It looks at such internal processes such as, memory, perception and attention. It came about in the 1950’s as a result of the behaviourist approach being flawed; internal mental processes cannot be observed. Therefore, from this an alternative method of looking at the physiological side of the brain had to emerge. Cognitive neuroscience was then born to identify the neural mechanisms, which are responsible for underlying cognition.…

    • 1486 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    People might assume that the patient easily walks in, sits down, and gets a picture of their bones taken, this is incorrect. A Radiological Technician does not only take X-rays of bones. Actually radiographic images are taken of every part of the human body, including the abdominal structures, lungs,…

    • 1576 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Overall, there are new medical conditions that can not bypass a CT scan which result in more scans proposed on patients, which leaves patients with a high radiation…

    • 1284 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    X-Ray Joints As we already know that knowledge of normal bone, joint and soft tissue appearances enables accurate description of abnormalities seen on X-ray. Systematically check the alignment of bone structures, joint spacing, integrity of bone cortex, medullary bone texture, and for abnormalities of any visible surrounding soft tissue structures.…

    • 369 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays