Logarithm

In a LogMAR (logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution) test the distance between different sizes is the same throughout the test, to test good and poor vision. The directional E, Landolt rings can be used when letters cannot be read. Matching tests such as the LH…

in the industry i.e. the top players in the game who take advantage of the lower players. One of the so-called sharks, Saahil Sud, talks about how the more people who play against him, the more money he is likely to make. It then delves into his logarithms for how he makes money off the site, which are complicated and much more bent on making money than having fun or enjoying sports. It also discusses how losing players who get a bite of victory are likely to invest those wins back into the game…

mathematics and music, have coexisted rather harmoniously but still separate. Often this two subjects find themselves on opposite ends of the academic and social spectrum. Mathematics seem to give the world a sense of order. Formulas, algorithms, logarithms, geometry, etc., all fit into daily life on earth with out much effort and with great appreciation. Music on the other hand gives the world an escape from order and allows expression and individuality to take place. Whether it is classical or…

detectors. 3-The transmitted beam and the references beam are both converted into electric signals. 4-These output current signals are then converted into digital form by analog –to-digital converter. 5-The digital data are then normalized and the logarithms calculated to generate relative transmission values : Relative transmission values =log I0/I. 6-The relative transmission values are sent to the computer, which uses suitable programs to reconstruct cross sections…

Introduction: In layman terms Minitab is a software package. It is a menu and command driven software package for statistical analysis. Interview Questions about Minitab 1. What is Minitab and why use Minitab? Answer: Minitab is a software package for statistical analysis. Minitab is used for both learning about statistics as well as research in statistics. It is very useful and easy once you know the fundamentals. Below are few key points for using Minitab • For the beginners it is very easy…

µL of detergent reagent was added. The plates again were incubated for 2-4 hours. Finally, the plate was read at 570 nm using a spectrophotometer. The graphs were plotted of the percentage of cell death versus concentration of the compounds. The logarithm trend-line and equation were included in the graphs. The IC 50 values of the compounds were determined based on the…

Part e1. In 1973, Fisher Black and Myron Scholes developed the Black-Scholdes option pricing model (OPM). What assumptions underlie the OPM? Answer. There are several assumptions underlying the OPM. First, the stock underlying the call option provides no dividends or other distributions during the life of the option. Second, there are no transaction costs for buying or selling either the stock or the option. Third, the short-term, risk-free interest rate is known and is constant during the life…

ABSTRACT: Enzymes are catalysts, speeding up of chemical reactions, of biological systems by lowering the activation energy (Transitioned from the AP Biology Lab Manual). In addition, in order to determine the rate of an enzymatic reaction, one must measure a change in the amount of at least one specific substrate or product over time. We were curious about determining the effects of pH and heat on enzymatic activity because these are factors that usually affect the shape of an enzyme. We…

Freakonomics by Steven D. Levitt and Stephen J. Dubner takes on six different topics with an interesting type of thinking. Throughout the book the authors question what causes the variables of x and y. In this they go over if one causes the other or if they are just related and causes by another factor z. This brings to question many topics and goes deep into the analysis of what causes what and if there are hidden factors that people don’t see. To do this they use many sources of statistics to…

Kenneth Arrow Kenneth J. Arrow was born in New York city August 23, 1921. Growing up in the Great Depression he was very partial to the thought of socialism. This factor was a huge part in his life because it would keep his views toward left sensibility.He received his undergraduate at the City College of New York. He would graduate from there with a degree in Science in Social Sciences, but a major in mathematics. From here kenneth was able to really begin his journey into the…