Biological Explanations of OCD Essay

professionals refer to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual or DSM. DSM has its flaws but it is still consider the most frequent tool that helps diagnosis disorders. One of the most dramatic disorder is the Obsessive-Compulsive disorder or OCD. People with this disorder may not even know they have an obsession or they do know and they try and ignore it; this does not work. They will become distress and have anxiety until obsession is performed. OCD can be passed on from parent to child and the disorder usually appears in young children, adolescence or early adulthood. OCD is center around a theme such as repetitive washing for fear of germs, arranging things in a certain way, checking…

With the understanding of what can cause the disorder mental health professional can counter the disorder with a form of treatment. According to (Sue et al.2014, p.115) the “primary modes of treatment for obsessive-compulsive and related disorders are either biological or behavioral in nature. Behavioral therapies have been used successfully for many years, but treatment with medication is becoming, more common.” The treatments for OCD are the complete opposite from one another one option is as…

story between the two main characters Tiffany and Pat. They develop a relationship through their shared struggles of mental illness and help each other deal with their symptoms indirectly. The theme of mental illness and the way that it gets in the way of normative functioning is a reoccurring theme within the film. Pat’s father deals with his own struggles of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) which hinders his ability of normative function in certain scenarios. Diagnostic literature…

a. In his paper, Faulty Circuits, Insel suggested that biological malfunctions underlie psychological disorder. He used some modern biology and neuroscience findings to support his argument. Here are three pieces of evidence he used. He first presented a study performed at the National Institute of Mental Health on a serotonin transporter gene of participants with and without depression. It was found that the participants with a short variation of the gene showed smaller brain tissue volume in…

Doorknobs by Terry Spencer Hesser, about a girl, named Tara, who fights to overcome OCD and faces many other difficulties along the way. We think that all eighth graders should be allowed…

The environment people are subjected to, the genetics people are born with, and the chemical imbalances that brains have developed are all biological factors that can be the cause of eating disorders. Several different environmental and genetic factors contribute to the problem. People who have a relative, particularly a close relative, who is suffering from an eating disorder are more likely to develop one than someone who doesn’t. Certain genetic factors and risk alleles are also culprits.…

The knowledge regarding the biological causes of depression is somewhat rudimentary compared to other illness due to the lack of thorough knowledge regarding the complexities of the human brain. However, the monoamine theory, hypothesizes that a predisposition to depression can occur in individuals whose serotonin, norepinephrine, and dopamine have been depleted (Bunney & Davis 1965; Delgado 2000; Hirschfield 2000) Serotonin, norepinephrine, and dopamine are neurotransmitters responsible for…

to treat these phobias therapists, use modeling and flooding to expose the client to their phobia. Exposure treatment is seen as the best treatment to work through a person’s phobia. Even though modeling can be used to create a fear or phobia it can be used to create awareness in the client that the phobia causes no harm. Modeling consists of observation and imitation and if the therapists engages in the phobia as the client watches then the client will see that they are harmless. Flooding…

Main premises standing behind the science of psychology are an explanation and differentiation between a normal and abnormal behaviour. The way how a society perceived and described the abnormal behaviour has been evaluating throughout the years. Although, these days, two of the most popular models deserve a particular attention. The first one called the biological approach, believes that the abnormal behaviour has its source in a physical difficulties. Second one, the behaviourist approach…

is acceptable. Another limitation of this definition is that in some cases abnormal behaviour may be helpful to the individual. For example, a person who has OCD and compulsively hand washes may find that it makes him happy and better able to cope with his day. The final definition of abnormal can be found in Deviation from Ideal Mental Health. With this definition we define what is normal or ideal and anything that deviates from this is classed as abnormal. It is important to consider what is…