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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Quakers

Organized the first antislavery society

Articles of confederation

Set up a one house legislature called congress

James Madison

Wrote the Virginia plan

Popular Sovereignty

Important part of early state constitutions(governments consent)

Checks and balances

Made by the farmers to keep any one branch from gaining too much power

Northwest Territory

The territory located north of the Ohio river and East of the Mississippi River

Antifederalists

Federalist who supposed ratification

Depression

A period when the economy slowed and unemployment increased

Manumission

The freeing of an individual slave

Enlightenment

A movement in the 1700s that promoted knowledge, reason, and science as means to improve society

Each state was divided into what three branches

Legislative executive and judicial branches

The articles of confederation set up a congress to deal with ____ nation concerns

Limited

What word means legislatures dived into two houses

Bicameral

As a result of weakness states often did what?

Fought amongst themselves


Why was shays rebellion caused?

Because of farmers that were angry about their rising taxes and debts

What convinced George Washington to attend the constitutional convention of Philadelphia?

Shays rebellion

The new jersey plan provided what?

Power to levy taxes, regulate trade, and elect a weak executive branch.

Antifederalists opposed ratification because they did not want to lose what?

Individual freedom

Federalism

The sharing of power between federal and state government

Americans wanted Spain to grant them what

The right to transport good on the Mississippi River

Who was the last state to ratify the constitution?

Rhode Island

A major reason for the resistance of ratification was?

The states wanted a Bill of Rights

Federalists tried to influence delegates at ratifying conventions how?

By writing the federalists papers

Patrick Henry thought if the Constitution was ratified then...

The government would not be strong enough to keep the country together

Patrick Henry was an

Antifederalist

May people who argued for a bill of rights because?

They feared the power of an anti federalist government